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三峡大坝的英语导游词.doc

三峡大坝的英语导游词三峡大坝的英语导游词三峡大坝,位于中国湖北省宜昌市境内,距下游葛洲坝水利枢纽工程38 公里;是当今世界最大的水利发电工程——三峡水电站的 ' 主体工程、三峡大坝旅游区的核心景观、三峡水库的东端。

下面就是WTT整理的三峡大坝的英语导游词,一起来看一下吧。

三峡大坝英文导游词篇一good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcometo china! welcome to hubei province!today i am very pleased to show you three gorges of yangtze river.At first i ’ll have a brief introduction of yangtzeriver, the yangtzeriver, the biggest river in china, thethird longest in the world,starts with the tuotuo river atthe roof of the world -qinghai-tibetplateau, takes incountless rivers, and flows eastward across theinteriorof china. with an overall length of more than6,300kilometers, the yangtze river,第1页共10页next only to the amazon and the nile, isthe thirdbiggest river in the world and is a cradle that breedstheancient civilization of the chinese nation.when theyangtze river reaches the eastern sichuan basin in southwest china, itcuts through the wushanmountain. here the river course suddenlynarrows andthe waters become turbulent. sheer cliffs andsteepmountains rise on either side, creating one ofnature's most fantasticsights. the three gorges---qutang, wuxia and xiling----start just afterfengjieand end near yichang, stretch about 200 kilometers.the gorgesvary from 300metres at their widest to lessthan 100 meters at theirnarrowest.qutang gorge is the smallest and shortestgorge, but grandest of the three. the yangtze river, mightyand rapidhere is suddenly contained like "athousand seas poured into one cup",as thesong dynasty poet su tungpo described the spectacle.high on theboth bank, at a place called bellows gorge,are a series of crevices.this area is said to have beenthe home of an ancient tribe whosecustom was to place 第2页共10页the coffins of their crevices, some containingbronzeswords, armour and other artifacts, but the coffinsare believedto date back as far as the warringstates period.wugorge extends 40 kilometers along which the river snakes between basedstrange-shaped mountainpeaks, each of which has a reputation based onabeautiful legend. the story of the "12 peaks ofwushan goes likethis: 12 nymphs once descended toenjoy themselves in the secularworld. finding howperilous wushan gorge was, they decided to staythere toprotect ships. as time went by, they transformedthemselvesinto 12 peaks. the goddess peak, the mostgraceful of the 12, is saidto have been yaoji, theyoungest daughter of the queen mother of thewesternheaven .goddess peak stands out from the other peakson thenorthern bank to be the first to greet the morningsun and the last tobid it farewell, hence its another name,viewing the glow peak. seen ata distance, it resemblesthe silhouette of a beautiful young lady.第3页共10页downstream from the zigzagging wuxia gorge is xiling gorge which stretches78 kilometers eastward andthe cliffs on either side rise to just over900 meters.xiling gorge is awesome with its dangerous rapids,shoals,reefs, sharp turns, billowy whirlpools. the waterat one point is soturbulent that it seems to be boilingduring the flood season. xilinggorge in the eastconsists of several small gorges. on the top ofanotheris a rock that looks like a sword. on the crag of thenorthbank are two pieces of brown rock, which arenamed bull's liver andhorse' lung, whoseshape they take. next does the lantern shadowgorge,which has four rocks, resemble monk xuan zangand his threedisciples---monkey, piggy and sandy inthe classic chinese adventuresof the four on their wayto india to obtain buddhist scriptures.aroundthe last bend of xiling gorge stretches a vast plain. the riversuddenly becomes wide here.travelers on the yangtze cruise may alsovisit manysites of historical and scenic interest along the第4页共10页riverbanks including the ruined of baidi townand precious stone village.everyoneknows that the yangtze gorges are changing since the well-known threegorges dam project is being builtat sabdouping, yichang, hubeiprovince. the damis 181 meters in height. its constructioninvestmentcomes up to 203.9 billion rmb, equals to24.65 billion u.s. dollars.the installed powergeneration capacity is expected to be 18.2 millionkilowatts. with the dam built, the flood in the yangtzeriver valleywill be controlled, navigation improvedbesides the economic benefits.tourism will be littleaffected. many cultural and historical relicsare nowbeing removed to a higher ground before the rise ofthe waterlevel approaches.三峡大坝的英语导游词篇二now we are on the way to three gorges dam, I will offer you some basic information about this giantproject in advance. Speaking of three gorges dam, itis goes without saying that the three gorges dam isvirtually subtlety associated with the number 3,why?I第5页共10页will give you the explanation .Because many ofinformation about three gorges dam contains the number3.Firstly, three gorges dam is located at sandoupingtown,38km away from Gezhouba dam which is situatedat downstream.Secondly, it is esteemed that 2039 billionhas been invested in construction. Thirdly,the project hadexperienced 17 years which divided into 3 phases. from1993 to 1997 is the first period and this periodis regarded as preparation period;from 1998 to 2003 isthe second period and the last period indicates theyear from 2004 to 2009.After the projectcompleted,the normal water lever has gone up to 175meters and the strong capacity of reservoir amount to393billion cubic meter. Due to the water level rises,430 thousand arable land has been submerge and1.75 million immigrations have to search for new landto inhabit.As i have mentioned,in order to construct three gorges dam, considerable number of immigrant quittheir home and arable land also is deserved.Apart fromthis, the dam will brings other negative effect, for第6页共10页social aspect, on one hand, millions of people will bedisplaced, the government will take great pains tosolve the problem that settle down the immigrant andassit them to find a new job.On the other hand,someculture heritage will disappear and under the waterforever since the water lever rises,for naturalaspect,building dam will alter the envirment,also doesharm to precious animal such as Chinese sturgeon.Every coin has two sides, it must be paid price for the negative influences of three gorges dam, but thenational congress insist maintain the decision of buildingthree gorges dam because the advantage of buildingthree gorges dam outweighs the disadvantage ofbuilding three gorges dam. three gorges dam, not onlybring us significant economic effect but also is beneficialfor environment and society because it will play vital rolein many fields, for instance, flood control,electricitynavigation,tourism,south to north waterdiversion,irragation,development-orientedresettlement.especially, three gorges dam demonstratesremarkable contribution in 3 fields:第7页共10页First field is power generation:the annual average power of three gorges dam accounts up to 84.7 TWH.campared to the coal-fired power station withequivalent electricity generation,hyroelectric poweris renewable and exhasible.besides that hydroelectricpower is clean energy.three gorges power plant willdecrease emission of 100 million tons of CO2,2million tons of SO2.Second field is navigation,the annual one-way navigation capacity of Yangtze at the dam will beupgraded from 10 million tons to 50 million tons.third field is flood control,the effective flood control capacity reaches 22.15 billion cubicmetres.the rare catastrophe of flood will bewithstood by the dam thus 15million people and1.5million hectare of farmland will be relieved fromflood threaten.OK!we are approaching the scenic spot.today we will view three spots in total,at first steep(tangzilingplatform) we will get the chance to have a glimpse ofthe panorama of three gorges第8页共10页dam.second stop-the platform of 185 metersheight,it offers us golden opportunity to witness theshiplift and zigui immgrant town.the thirdstop.memorial gardern supply vidio and photoesabout three gorges dam that you may interested in.Now we are arriving at first stop-tangziling,please bring you valuables and get offthe buspreliminarly,please follow me to three gorges project model house.In front of us,there is the layoutof three gorges dam's model with the scale of1:850.Look at main body of three gorges dam which hasbeen painted white colour.The main body can be dividedinto 3 parts:spillway structures,powerhouse andbuilding for navigation.The axial length of the dam is2309.47meters and the height of the dam is185meters,the spillway structures,consisting 22overflow and 23deep overflow,is in the middle of themain body with the length of 483meters.The spillwayworld drain the sludge and coordinate the flood whenneeded.There are 32 turbine-generator units installed第9页共10页on the right and left hand of the spillwaystructure,each with installed capacity of 700mw.the navigation building consis of double-line five stage shiplock and ship elevator.double-line five stage shiplock is 6442m in length and 300m in width,with two way and five stages.And it is diveded into 10 rooms,each room is 280 in length and 34m in width.the fall between upstream and downstream is 113m,suitable for 10 thousand tonnages ships and it will take almost 3 hour to pass through thelock.Therefore the ship elevator is designed for fast navigation for medium and small ship below 3000 tonnages.The elevator container is 120m in length and 18m in width and it only need 40 minutes for those ships to pass through the dam.the elevator near the platform 185 will be finished in 2015.第10 页共10 页。

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