黄州西湖中学高一英语学科导学活页案年级：_______ 班级：______ 学生姓名：________ ：___月___日2.Act I, Scene 3第一幕，第三场观察理解：1) This sad scene ended the movie.2) What a fantastic mountain scene!3) The criminal fled the scene.知识小结：scene _______________on the scene _______________behind the scenes________________比较归纳：1)Mary walked round the town, looking at the sights.玛丽在城里到处转，逛各处景点。
2) The view makes this a good location for a house.景观使得此处成为建房的好地点。
3) There are some pretty scenes in the park.公园里有几处美丽的景色。
4) We all enjoy mountain scenery. 我们都喜欢山景知识小结：sight则既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观，又可以指名胜、风景，但表示后者的含义时，习惯上要用复数。
view主要指从某处看到的东西或景象，有时也指“风景”，尤指自然美景（fine natural scenery）。
scene 多指某一特定或具体场面所表示的“景色”、“场景”等，可以是室内的也可以是室外的、可以是城市的也可以是乡村的、可以是活动的也可以是静态的等。
scenery 是表示“风景”的集合名词(不可数)，主要指某一国家或地区的总体“景色”或自然“风景”，并侧重从“美”的角度加以考虑。
即学即练：1) The Great Wall is one of the most breathtaking _______ in the world.2) We had a good _______ of the town from the top of the hill.3) Switzerland is famous for its watch making and beautiful_______.4) Reporters were soon on the ________ after the accident.3.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wanderingon the pavement outside their house.(p17) 这时他们看到一个身无分文的年轻人在房子外面的人行道上游荡。
观察理解：1) I wander in the boundless huge crowd, rain, I said days crying!2) He wandered from the subject. 3) My attention wandered.知识小结：wander______________wander in/through/around…____________wander from/off_______________即学即练：1) A man was found _______________________.人们发现有个人在乡间漫步。
2)如果你不认真的话，就会离题的。
__________________________________________________4. It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost inLondon and does not know what he will do.(p17) 他叫亨利·亚当斯，一个美国商人，在伦敦迷了路，不知道该怎么办。
观察理解：1) He was lost in the forest for three days and nights and was finallyrescued by his friends.2) He was lost in reading his book that he missed the train.知识小结：be lost in__________________5. Permit me to lead the way, sir. (p18) 先生，请让我来带路吧。
观察理解：1) They permitted her to leave.2) I don't think they would permit this.3) We'll discuss both questions if time permits.4) Have you got a permit to fish in this lake?知识小结：Permit________________permit (doing) sth ______________permit sb to do sth _____________即学即练：1)Please ________________ you dome advice.请允许我向你提些意见。
2)Do you _________________ into the hall.你们允许他们进会议厅来吗？6. The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost whenI was spotted by a ship. (p19) 第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。
观察理解：1) His boots were spotted with mud. 他的靴子上沾有泥渍。
2) The scandal spotted his character. 那件丑闻玷污了他的人格。
3) My father spotted several spelling mistakes in my composition.4) The boy's white shirt was marked up with spots of ink.5) This is the spot where the two trucks collided.6) He was killed on the spot.知识小结：spot n____________________spot v____________________on the spot________________in a spot _________________be spotted with sth _________________即学即练：1)我在人群中认出了他。
___________________________________2)他们用绿色涂料装饰墙壁。
_______________________________3)Now we are really ________________.现在我们的处境的确很艰难。
7. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaidhand, which accounts for my appearance. I went to the Americanembassy to seek help. 事实是我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我衣冠不整的原因了。
观察理解：1) He accounted himself lucky.2) He was accounted a first-rate actor.3) He could not account for his absence from school.4) Too much rain accounted for the poor crop.5) The accounts show we have spent more than we received.6) He got angry on this account.7) John gave us a detailed account of his plan.8) I have an account with a bank in London知识小结:account v____________________account n____________________account for___________________拓展：1)on account of因为；由于We're late on account of the bad traffic. 我们迟到是因为交通拥挤。
2)take into account 考虑到；把…考虑在内I am sorry Eric was rude, but you must take his headache into account. 对不起，埃里克对您无礼，不过您得考虑到他当时头疼。
3) on no account: 决不；切莫On no account must you put your hand in the tiger's cage. 千万不要把手伸进虎笼。
即学即练：1) His illness__________________________.他因为生病，所以才缺席。
2) They got married ______________________.他们因为父母的缘故而结婚。
3) 在任何情况下我们都不能放弃。
________________________________________ 8. seek观察理解：1)They were seeking employment. 2)He sought to speak to her.4)We are seeking for information. 知识小结：seek _____________seek for_______________ seek to do sth ________________ 即学即练：1) 我试图改变她的心情。
________________________________________ 2) 我们不应该贪图安逸。
________________________________________ 合作探究小组内讨论知识小结部分的内容，达成一致意见。