近三年中考英语听力最常考话题全一．常考句型二、常考话题（Topics）Topic1 问路与交通经典例句（问路）1.Excuse me.Is there a bank near here?打扰一下，这附近有银行吗？2.Which is the way to the supermarket?请问哪一条路是去超市的?3.Do you know the way to Bridge Street?你知道去布里奇大街的路吗？4.Would you please tell me the way to the bank?请问你能告诉我去银行怎么走吗？5.Could you tell me how I can get to the hotel?你能告诉我如何去旅馆吗？(指路)1.Yes,there is.It's on Center Street.是的，有。
在中心街。
2.It's in front of the library.它在图书馆前面。
3.Go down this street.沿着这条街走。
4.Turn left at the first crossing.在第一个十字路口左转。
5.It's on Bridge Street on the right.在布里奇大街的右边。
Topic2 感谢与应答经典例句（感谢）1.Thank you!谢谢！=Thanks!谢谢！2.Thanks a lot!多谢！3.It's very kind of you.你真是太好了。
4.Thank you anyway.仍然谢谢你=Thank you all the same.仍然谢谢你。
（应答）1.Don't mention it.不客气。
2.That's all right.不客气=3.That's OK.不客气=4.You're welcome.不客气=5.Not at all.不客气。
6.It's a pleasure.别客气=7.My pleasure.别客气。
Topic3 请求与建议经典句型1.—Would you mind not smoking here?你介意不在这抽烟吗？—Sorry,I won't.对不起，我不会了。
2. —Would you like something to drink?来点喝的好吗？—Yes,please.好的。
3.—Don't smoke here.请不要在这里抽烟。
—Sorry,I won't.对不起，我不会了。
4.—Why not go to movies with us?你为什么不和我们一块儿看电影去呢？—Sounds great.听起来不5.—Could you please take out the trash?你去倒一下垃圾好吗？—Sorry,mum.I'm doing my homework.对不起，妈妈。
我正在做作业。
Topic4 祝愿与祝贺经典例句（当某人取得成功时）—I have passed the examination!我已经通过考试了—Congratulations（to you)！祝贺你！（当某人外出旅行时）1.Good luck with you trip!祝您旅途平安！2.Have a good trip/journey.=I wish you a good trip/journey.祝你旅途愉快。
/祝你一路顺风。
(当某人生日时）—Happy birthday to you!生日快乐！—Thank you!谢谢！(当某人即将做某事时）—I will take the exams tomorrow.我明天将参加考试。
—Good luck(to you)!(I wish you success!) 祝您顺利！（祝您成功！）（在公共节日里）—Happy New Year(to you)!（祝你）新年快乐！—Thanks. The same to you!(Happy New Year to you,too!)谢谢！您也一样！（也祝您新年快乐！）Topic5时间与日期经典例句1.—When were you born?你什么时候出生的？—I was born on August 17th ,1978.我出生于1978年8月17日。
2.—What time do you usually go to school?你通常什么时候去学校？—I usually go to school at seven o'clock.我通常七点去学校。
3.—What day is it today?今天是周几？—Today is Monday.今天是周一。
4.—What's the date today?今天是几号？—It's July 18th.7月18日。
5.—What's the time?/What time is it?几点了？—It's eight o'clock in the evening.晚上八点。
6.—Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节？—I like summer best.我最喜欢夏季。
Topic6 学校生活经典例句:1.—How many boy students are there in your class?你的班里有多少男同学？—There are twenty-one boy students in my class.我的班里有二十一名男同学。
2.—What do you think of your English teacher?你觉得你们的英语老师如何啊？—She is very friendly to us.她对我们很友好。
3.—How do you study English？你如何学英语？—I study English by taking notes in class.我通过课堂上做笔记来学习英语。
4.—Please don't eat in clas s.请不要在课堂上吃东西。
—Sorry ,I won't.对不起，我不会了。
5.—How was your school trip?你的学校旅行如何啊？—It was great/OK/good.很好。
6.—I will have an English test tomorrow.我明天有一个英语测试。
—Good luck to you!希望你有好运气！7.—Our school will have a picnic this weekend.我们学校这个周末有一次野餐。
—Have a good time! 好好玩吧！Topic7 打电话话题概述1.打电话人自我介绍：用英语打电话时，开头打招呼的第一句话通常是Hello,然后便自报姓名，再告知想与谁通话。
例如：Hello! This is Mike(speaking).2.打电话人要某人接电话，需要证实对方的身份时，应该说：May/Can/Could I speak to Kate, please?/Is that Kate?/Is Kate in/at home?/Who's that?3.本人接电话时可以说：This is Kate (speaking)./Yes, speaking.经典例句（打电话请对方找人或留言）1.Can/Could/Would you ring up/call/call up...?你能给……打个电话吗?2.Will/Would you give a message to...,please?请你给……捎个口信可以吗？(应答电话）1.Can I take a message(for you)?要我帮你捎口信吗？2.I'll ask...to call you back.我会让……给你回个电话的。
3.This is Vivian speaking.我是Vivian。
Topic8谈论天气常用句型:1.What's the weather like today?今天天气怎么样？2.How's the weather in Beijing?北京天气如何？3.What a cold/hot day today! 今天天气真冷/真热！经典例句1.It's anice/fine/beautiful/horrible day today.今天天气真好/真糟啊！2.It'ssunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy.今天天气晴朗/多云/多风/多雨/多雪/多雾。
Topic10 职业与外貌关键词look like 看起来像;tall 高的;short 矮的;medium height 中等身高;medium build 中等体型;fat 胖的;thin 瘦的;heavy 重的;straight hair 直发;curly hair 卷发;strong 强壮的;blond hair 金黄色头发;brown hair 棕发经典例句1.—What do you do?你是做什么的？—I am an actor.我是一名演员。
2.—What's your job?你的工作是什么？—I am a teacher.我是一名教师。
3—What does he want to be when he grows up?当他长大后想干什么？—He wants to be an engineer.他想成为一名工程师。
4.—What does he look like?他长得什么样子？—He is of medium height.他中等个5.---What does she look like?她长得什么样子？—She has long hair.她有长长的头发。
Topic12恭维与应答经典例句1.—Your skirt is so beautiful.你的裙子很漂亮。
—Thank you.谢谢。
2.—I have just got my driver's license.我已经拿到了驾照。
—I'm glad to hear that.听到这我很高兴。
3.—I think you have an excellent son.我认为你有一个优秀的儿子。
—Thank you.谢谢。
4.—Happy birthday to you.生日快乐。
—Thanks a lot.多谢。
5.—It's very kind of you taking care of my cat when I am away.你在我不在的时侯照顾我的猫真是太好了。