考生答题不得过此线··················密····························封·························线···························· 院系专业年级班级姓名学号··················装····························订·························线···························· A.23 B.24 C.26 D.224．下列人物中，不属于苏联蒙太奇学派的是 ( ) A ．爱森斯坦 B ．普多夫金 C ．库里肖夫 D ．索科洛夫5．在电影《_______》敖德萨台阶的段落中，通过对时间的延续扩展了空间幅度。

( ) A ．战舰波将金号 B ．红色沙漠 C ．母亲 D ．公民凯恩 6．不属于暖色调的是 ( ) A ．红 B ．紫 C ．黄 D ．橙 7．摄像时运用最多的一种拍摄方向是A ．正面B ．正侧面C ．斜侧面D ．背面 8．哪种用光可以使人物显得年轻？ ( ) A ．顺光 B ．侧光 C ．逆光 D ．顶光9．下面哪种运动方式可以象“拉镜头”一样，展现出新的环境，造成意外的戏剧效果 ( ) A ．推 B ．升 C ．降 D ．跟 10．下面不属于镜头调度范围的是 ( ) A ．演员的位置、动作、行动路线 B. 摄影机的机位 C ．拍摄距离 D. 摄影机的运动方式 三、 名词解释（每小题3分，共15分) 1.长镜头:2.轴线规则：3.外反拍：4.声画对位:5.蒙太奇思维：考生答题不得过此线··················密······························封························线··························· 院系专业年级班级姓名学号··················装······························订························线··························· 四、 简答题（每小题4分，共20分） 1．画外空间的运用有哪些作用？2．摄像构图的原则有哪些？3．决定景深因素有哪些？4．色彩象征的类型有哪些？5．影响蒙太奇节奏的因素有哪些？考生答题不得过此线··················密······························封························线··························· 院系专业年级班级姓名学号··················装······························订························线··························· 五、 简要分析题（每题10分，共20分）1．变焦推拉镜头与移动机位推拉镜头有何异同？2．简要分析镜头调度的三角形原理。

考生答题不得过此线··················密······························封························线··························· 院系专业年级班级姓名学号··················装······························订························线··························· 六、 应用题（20分）请将下面一首词改写成一个5~10分钟的分镜头稿本。