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词根加联想记忆法

Short-sighted近视眼的Eye-catching引人注目的,耀眼的Eye-opening使人吃惊的,有启发意义的eye-opener是人大开眼界的人或物Wait-and-see观望的Insensitive不敏感的sens,sent=feelnonsense没有意义的话,无聊的话sensible(能够感觉到的)明智的,聪明的sensitive敏感的,神经过敏的sensory 感觉的,知觉的sensory organ感觉器官indifferent in=否定前缀冷淡的,漠不关心的sentimental 多愁善感的,感伤的Consent (感觉是一致的)同意,答应con=together consensus n.一致意见,同意us=名词后缀resent re=against(感觉相反的)愤恨,憎恨,反感resentment resist sist=stand抵抗,抵制dissent不同意dis=否定前缀dislikedissenter持不同意见的人dissension分歧,争论,纠纷Auto=self autobiography(写自己生命的)自传bio=life graphy=write autonomy自制nomy=治理autocriticism自我批评Scatter er=-动词后缀(反反复复发生的动作)waver chatter glitter gli=light stagger hoverBe exposed to/be faced with/be confronted with/deal with(处理,面对,面临)I back you. The board backs me.(构成了背景) Back the car and turn rightPlane(平行于地面飞行,机翼是平面的)飞机,平面,planet(在太阳系的大平面飞行的小东西)et=小东西helicopter helix=蜗牛(螺旋状的)pter=翼o(元音字母)在构词中充当桥梁dinosaur din=大saur=蜥蜴pterosaur翼龙Please plane(v.)the desk smoothlyDivided vide=seperate分开di=分division划分,区分,行政区域dividend红利,股息draw dividend 分红individual(不能再分)个人的,个体的in=否定前缀ual=adj./n.Depose disproof反证discontinue dishonest discomfort disguise dis/de/im/in/un(名词动词前)/=否定前缀untie unlock uncap uncover unload unkind unequal unbodied unjust uncivilized unartisticFederal 联邦的,联盟的feder=联盟al=adj. Federation联盟,联合会Detail n.细节;详情;琐事;枝节v.详述,详细说明tail=cut de=强调deposit(de=down)depose(de=否定)retail 零售re=again(再次细分,切分) retailers零售商wholesale批发Wholesaling批发行业ing=(构成名词)practical realistic合乎实际的realism 现实主义idealism唯心主义materialism唯物主义,拜金主义aggressive ag=to gress=walkPrescribe(先写的东西)1.开药方2.命令,约束,pre=before scribe=write describe 描述de=down description描绘,描述inscribe(往里面写)雕刻,铭刻,镌刻,in=里面inscription碑文Manuscript手抄本,原稿man=hand manual work手工劳动manufacture 制造,加工fact=do subscribe (在下边写好)订阅,捐赠,认购sub=under subscription 订阅量circulation发行量telegraph电报tele=far graph=write telephone phone=sound phonetic语音学(s)(语音学)phonetist语音学家stereophone立体音响stereo=立体的electrophone电子乐器electro=电子的saxophone萨克斯管teleplay电视剧telescript电视剧本telecommunication远程通信,远程电话会议teleconference远程电话会议telescope望远镜geography 地理学geo=大地y=n.(一种学科)micrograph微观图,显微照片paragraph par=在……旁边(在旁边写,表示一个意群)段落parasite (在坐着的人旁边)食客,寄生虫photograph 照片photo=light=gl photo-sensitive materials感光材料Legal le=law legacy(法律,遗嘱上留下来的)遗产,遗赠acy=n. Delegate de=强调detail leg=lawate=n.v. (强调能代表法律的人)代表legality合法性illegal不合法的irrational非理性的illogical不合乎逻辑的privilege(用于私人的权利)特权privi=private使动用法:-en -ify -ize deepen ripen heighten loosen quicken shorten softener tighten strengthen darken加深,加黑straighten弄直,整顿,是正确widen拓宽enlarge扩大enslave奴役ennoble 是高贵enrage激怒enroll把...记入名册,登记,使入会;使入学,招(生);使入伍,征(兵) enchain约束(Chain reaction连锁反应)enclose装入,围绕enforce执行,强制,强迫enforces the law执行法律Don't enforce your will on the child, please enrich entitle赋予be entitled to 享有什么样的权利endure (使人能够持续)忍耐,忍受=bear,tolerate dur=持续durable 耐用的durable materials耐用材料Visible vi=see visual视力的,视觉的visual effect 视觉效果visualize使视觉化,使具体化Vision视力,洞察力,visionary幻想的,幻觉的envisage v.正视,面对visage n.外观revise(再看一眼)修改,修订revision修订本review考察,回顾,评论preview预览,view=see pre=before supervise(从超高处看)监管,监督supervisor监管人T ain=hold attain(arrive at by effort or development 达到一种境界,跟抽象的东西)(反义词为fail)attain success attainment acquirement achievement a=to obtain得到,流行=prevail(get sth by effort达到得到是某物)(反义词为lose)ob=near retain(反复拿,不愿丢)保留retain the old customs. Always retain yourself vitality 祝青春常在vital vit=life vivid viv=life(反义词为abandon)re=again maintain(拿在手了)保持,维持maintain public order 供养maintain one's family 维修maintain cars 认为=think(argue assume assert affirm断言insist hold support cling to the idea that)main=head detain 扣押,拘留,耽搁de=强调tain=hold sustain(在下面拿着,源源不断的)支持,支撑sustain life sustain friendly relationship sus=sub1,ag=do,act 做,动2,agri=field 田地,农田(agri也做agro,agr) 3,ann=year年4,audi=hear听5,bell=war战争6,brev=short短7,ced,ceed,cess=go行走8,cept=take拿取9,cid,cis=cut,kill切,杀10,circ=ring环,圈11,claim,clam=cry,shout喊叫12,clar=clear清楚,明白13,clud=close,shut关闭14,cogn=known知道15,cord=heart心16,corpor=body体17,cred=believe,trust相信,信任18,cruc=cross 十字19,cur=care关心20,cur,curs,cour,cours=run跑21,dent=tooth牙齿22,di=day 日23,dict=say说24,dit=give给25,don=give给26,du=tow二27,duc,duct=lead引导28,ed=eat吃29,equ=equal等,均,平30,ev=age年龄,寿命,时代,时期31,fact=do,make做,作32,fer=bring,carry带拿33,flor=flower花34,flu=flow流35,fus=pour灌,流,倾泄36,grad=step,go,grade步,走,级37,gram=write,draw写,画,文字,图形38,graph=write,records写,画,记录器,图形39,gress=go,walk 行走40,habit=dwell居住41,hibit=hold拿,持42,hospit=guest客人43,idio=peculiar,own,private,proper特殊的,个人的,专有的44,insul=island岛45,it=go行走46,ject=throw投掷47,juven=young年轻,年少48,lectchoose,gather选,收49,lev=raise举,升50,liber=free自由51,lingu=language语言52,liter=letter文字,字母53,loc=place地方54,log=speak言,说55,loqu=speak言,说56,lun=moon月亮57,man=dwell,stay居住,停留58,manu=hand手59,mar=sea海60,medi=middle中间61,memor=memory记忆62,merg=dip,sink 沉,没63,migr=remove,move迁移64,milit=soldier兵65,mini=small,little小66,mir=wonder惊奇67,miss=send 投,送,发(miss也作mit)68,mob=move动69,mort=death死70,mot=move移动,动71,nomin=name名72,nov=new新73,numer=number 数74,onym=name 名75,oper=work工作76,ori=rise升起77,paci=peace和平,平静78,pel=push,drive推,逐,驱79,pend,pens=hang悬挂/weigh称量/pay 支出,付钱,花费80,pet=seek追求81,phon=sound声音82,pict=paint画,描绘83,plen=full满,全84,plic=fold折,重叠85,pon=put放置86,popul=people人民87,port=carry拿,带,运88,pos=put放置89,preci=price价值90,punct=point,prick点,刺91,pur=pure清,纯,净92,rect=right,straight正,直93,rupt=break破94,sal=salt盐95,scend,scens=climb爬,攀96,sci=know知97,sec,sequ=follow跟随98,sect=cut切割99,sent,sens=feel感觉100,sid=sit坐101,sist=stand站立102,son=sound声音103,spect=look看104,spir=breathe呼吸105,tail=cut切割106,tain,ten,tin=hold握,持,守107,tect=cover掩盖108,tele=far远109,tempor=time时110,tend(tens,tent)=stretch伸111,terr=land,earth土地,陆地112,text=weave纺织113,tract=draw拉,抽,引114,un=one一115,urb=city城市116,vac,vacu=empty空117,vad,vas=walk,go行走118,vari=change变化119,ven=come来120,vert,vers=turn转121,vi,via=way道路122,vis,vid=see看123,vit=life生命124,viv=live活【第二部分,多认词根,多识单词】125,aer(o)空气,空中,航空126,alt高127,am爱128,ambul行走129,anim生命,活,心神,意见130,anthrop(o)人,人类131,aqu水132,arch统治者,首脑archy 统治133,avi鸟134,bat打135,biblio书136,birg战斗,打137,cad,cas降落,降临138,cert 确定,确信139,chron时140,cid降落,降临141,clin倾142,cosm(o)世界,宇宙143,cracy统治crat支持144,cub躺,卧145,cult耕,培养146,cycl(o)圈,环,轮147,dem(o)人民148,dexter右149,doc教150,dom屋,家151,dorm睡眠152,drom跑153,ego我154,err漫游,走,行155,fabl,fabul 言156,feder联盟157,ferv沸,热158,fict,fig塑造,虚构159,fid信任160,fil线161,flat 吹162,flect,flex弯曲163,flict打击164,frag,fract破,折165,frig冷166,fug逃,散167,fund,found底,基础168,gam婚姻169,gram谷物,谷粒170,grav重171,greg群,集合172,gyn,gynce(o)妇女173,hal呼吸174,helic(o)螺旋175,hes,her粘着176,ign火177,integr整,全178,junct连接,连结179,later边180,leg读181,leg,legis法182,luc光183,lumin光184,magn(i)大185,matr(i),metro母186,mega大187,mens测量188,ment心,神,智,思,意189,min伸出,突出190,misc混合,混杂191,mis(o)恨,厌恶192,mon告诫,提醒193,mon单独,一个194,mur墙195,mut变换196,nat诞生197,nav船198,nect,nex结,系199,negr,nigr黑200,nihil无201,noc,nox伤害202,noct(i)夜203,norm规范,正规,正常204,nutri营养205,orn装饰206,par生,产207,parl说,谈208,past喂,食209,path(o),pathy疾病,疗法210,patr(i)父,祖211,ped脚,足212,ped儿童,小孩213,petr(o)石214,phag吃215,phil(o)爱216,phob(ia)怕217,plex重叠,重218,polis城市219,prim第一,最初220,radic根221,ras,rad擦,刮222,rid,ris笑223,rod,ros咬,啮224,rot轮,转225,rud原始,粗野226,rur,rus农村227,sat,satis,satur足,满,饱228,sen老229,simil,simul相似,相同230,sol单独231,sol太阳232,soph智慧233,sper希望234,spers,spars散,撒235,splend发光,照耀236,stell星237,tact,tag触238,the(o)神239,ton音240,tort扭241,tour迂回,转242,trud,trus推,冲243,tut,tuit监护,看管244,umbr阴影245,ut,us用246,vas走,漫游247,val强248,van空,无249,ver(i)真实250,voc,vok声音,叫喊251,vol,volunt意志,意愿252,volu,volv滚,转这些叫词根词缀。

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