高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Section1VocabularyBuilding◆I.根据句子意思和所给首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式。

1. Chairman Mao compared (比作) the t_____ to the rising sun in the morning.2. Nowadays with the help of modern science and technology, farming is no longer e______dependent on the weather.3. He saw a s_____ of white arrows painted on the road, each larger than the previous.4. The t______ was so loud that the child was frightened to cry.5. Suzie lives in a small d______ village on the edge of the desert.6. Please drop the c______ to keep the bright light from coming through the window. I can’twatch the video clearly.7. We usually s______ down what is important in class.8. I j______ the Communist Party on December 3, 2005.9. My mother bought a beautiful o______ for me on my birthday.10. I told my decision to my father, but he d______ with it.◆II.根据句子意思,从下表所给的词汇中选出合适的单词,并用其正确形式填空(其中有三个为多为项)。

power, loose, ignore, force, settle, generally,upset, grateful, lonely, outdoors, exactly, recover, live1. He felt very ______ when he heard his parents quarreling.2. He was very young, 9 years old, ______ speaking.3. Hitler killed a lot of Jews after he came to ______ in Germany.4. It’s such a fine day! Why do we stay at home? Let’s go and do some sports ______.5. I said hello to her, but she ______ me completely without giving any answer.6. Soon she ______ from her illness and went to work again.7. Most of the time Audrey is alone, but she does not feel ______ at all.8. We lived in Thailand, then Singapore, and finally we ______ in Hong Kong where we havesince led a peaceful life.9. I am ________ to you for saving my life in the forest.10. The murderer had one hand ________ and the other was tied with another criminal’s.◆III.从下列各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

1. My teacher asked whether I ______ help my partner with her English after class.A. canB. willC. wouldD. /2. Lucy gets on ______ with all her classmates.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well3. I finished my homework quickly _____ I could save more time to watch TV.A. in order toB. in order thatC. so as toD. as if4. She is looking at the picture ______ on the wall.A. hangingB. hangedC. hungD. is hanged5. Most wrestlers (摔跤手) are people of great ______.A. forceB. energyC. powerD. strength6. There is a growing ______ among the public about the safety of taking a plane.A. concernB. worryC. needD. smell7. Just ______; it is no use worrying and walking back and forth.A. stay awayB. set downC. calm downD. speak out8. He ______ tell his parents that he had failed in the interview.A. didn’t dareB. didn’t dare toC. dared not toD. not dared toSection2 Grammar Learning◆I.把下列直接引语变为间接引语。

1. "I didn’t mean to hurt you," said my friend Mary.→My friend Mary said ________________________________________.2. Mom asked, "Will you stay at home alone this weekend?"→Mom asked _______________________________________________.3. My father asked, "What do you want to get as a present on your birthday?"→My father asked ___________________________________________.4. "What will we eat today?" he asked his mother.→He asked his mother _______________________________________.5. "I’m sure Robin can win the match tomorrow." Tom said to me.→Tom said to me that ________________________________________.◆II.把下列间接引语变为直接引语。

1. My brother asked me why I was so worried about the exam.→"_________"my brother asked me.2. The stranger said that he had lived in that city for about three years.→The stranger said, "____________"3. The boss asked me whether I would ask for leave since I was not well.→The boss asked, "_____________"4. He asked me what was the matter with me.→He asked, "__________________"5. The little ant said that it could lift up the big stone.→"____________"said the little ant.◆III.同义句转换,每空一词。

1. I arrived at the railway station early in order to catch the train.→I arrived at the railway station early ______ ______ I ______ catch the train.2. Holding a cup of tea in his hand, Henry sat in his chair and was lost in thought.→Henry sat in his chair and was lost in thought ______ a cup of tea ______ ______ ______.3. It was not until he took off his sunglasses that I recognized (认出) him.→I ______ _______ him _______ he took off his sunglasses.4. Edward saw the injured bird by accident when he went to the garden to pick up somevegetables.→Edward ______ ______ ______ the injured bird when he went to the garden to pick up some vegetables.5. I’ve been invited to your home for dinner twice including this time.→_______ _______ _______ ______ ______ ______ I’ve been invited to your home for dinner.◆IV.请指出并改正下列句子中的错误。