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英语八年级课件-反意疑问句的用法归纳

反意疑问句:由两部分构成,前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述句),后一部分是简短的提问(即省略的一般疑问句)。

1. 前部分肯定,后部分否定。

2. 前部分否定,后部分肯定。

陈述句疑问句尾is /was are/were There be can will have 表示“有”或在 has 完 成 时 中 当 助 had 动词 have 表示“有 ”或 has 当实义动词 hadisn't/ wasn't aren't /weren't be there can't won't haven't hasn't hadn't don't doesn't didn'tHe is/ was a student, isn't /wasn't he? They are/ were here, aren't /weren't they? There is a book on the desk, isn't there? He can speak English, can't he? They will wait for you, won't they? They have a room, haven't they? He hasn't cleaned his room, hasn't he? You had a dog last year, hadn't you? They have a class meeting , don't they? He has breakfast at home, doesn't he? The girl had a good time, didn't she?have /has /had todon't/doesn't/didn'tYou have to stay at home, don't you?had better 行为动词的 一般现在时 一般过去时No,not,nothing,never, hardly,few,little,seldom 祈使句let us let's 含有 un-,in,im,il,ir,dis 否 定前缀或否定后缀 less 构成的派生词 must be 表推测 must 表必须 mustn't 表禁止 can't 表推测hadn't/shouldn't don't doesn't didn't 用肯定形式will/won't/would you will/won't you shall we 用否定形式aren't/isn't+主语 needn't must 跟 can't 后的动词一致We'd better go now, hadn't/shouldn't we? They like playing football, don't they? He likes music, doesn't he? The woman bought a book, didn't she? He has hardly done his homework, has he? Please turn it on, will/won't/would you? Let us help him, will/won't you Let's have a rest, shall we? She dislikes it, doesn't she? You are unhappy, aren't you? You are hopeless, aren't you? He must be happy, isn't he ? You must do it today, needn't you? You mustn't talk like that, must you? He can't be a doctor, is he?I am 主从复合句 I think/believe/guess/ suppose+宾语从句并列句 used toaren't /ain't I; am I not I am your friend, aren't I一般跟主句一致He said she had been there, didn't he?动词和主语跟从句一 I think he'll come to help us, won't he? 致,用肯定还是否定 I don't think he is clever, is he? 根据主句来确定与邻近的分句一致 Mary is here, but she was here just now, wasn't she?usedn't/didn'tHe used to be a teacher, usedn't/didn't he?陈述句主语 this, that These, those one something, anything everything, nothing everybody, everyone somebody, someone anybody, anyone nobody, no one,none either, neither each of some(none) of疑问句尾主语 it theyone, he itthey ,he例句 This is your brother, isn't it? These are not books, are they? One can't be always young, can one/he? Nothing is serious, is it? Everything seems all right, doesn't it? Everyone knows this, don't they/doesn't he? Nobody likes to lose money, does he? No one came , did they?they ,he It 或 they ,youEach of the boys had an apple, didn't he /they? None of the food was delicious, was it? Some of the men **e back, haven't they?or, and , neither…nor, either…or, both…and not only… but also not...but 等连接的并 列主语 不定式,动名词,从 句或词组 the+ 形 容 词 表 示 一 类人 there 引起的句子复数代词it 复数代词 there一、 选择填空** is a driver,_____?A. does he B. doesn't heC. is he D. isn't he** have a sports meeting every year,___?A. have youB. do youC. haven't you D. don't you3. He has never watched such an importantmatch , _____ he?A. hasn't B. has C. is D. isn'tA. ** have to work at once,______ they?have B. haven't C. do D. don't5. She often feels tired,______ she?Neither you nor I am wrong, are we? Both Tom and Jack came, didn't they?To learn English well isn't easy, is it? Swimming is great fun, isn't it? The poor had no right to speak at that time, did they? There stands a house and a lot of trees, doesn't they?A. doesn't B. does C. is D. isn't 6.--That's wrong, isn't it? -- ______A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it isn't.C. No, it is. D. Yes, it was. 7. Let's take a short rest, ______?A. do we B. aren't we C. will you D. shall we 8. Five-year-old children are too young to go to school, ________ they? A. are B. aren't C. were D. have 9. Hundreds of people lost their lives in the accident,_______ they?A. don't B. didn't C. do D. did** isn't any bread on the table, ______?A. isn't there B. is thereC. has there D. is it11. Mr King can not speak Chinese,____ he?A.doesn't B. does C. can't D. can12. Lily didn't come to school, did she?____. She was ill in bed.** ,she did B. Yes , she did.C. No ,she didn't. D. Yes ,she didn't13.--She isn't a teacher, is she?--_____. She works in a hospital.A.No ,she is B. Yes , she is.C. No ,she isn't. D. Yes ,she isn't** looks like Lucy,_______?A. is LilyB. isn't sheC. does Lilly D. doesn't she** often has lunch at school,_____?A. doesn't TomB. doesn't heC. does TomD. doesn't he16. Your family has no colour TV___it?A. hasn't B. doesn't C.is D. has** could hardly believe what he hadsaid, _____ you?A. could B. couldn't C. can D. were18. --You don't smoke, do you?--______.A. Yes, I don't B. No, I doC. No, I don't D. Yes, I am.二、完成下列反意疑问句.** are late, ________ __________?** is on time,_________ _________?** were in the classroom just now,_________________?** was ten years old last year_________________?5. They are going hiking next Sunday ,________ _________?** cat is running up the tree.** is going to help me with my English8 There is some water in the bottle,_________ __________? ** are many soldiers over there, _______ __________? ** can skate, __________ ___________? ** parents can play chess,_____ ______? 12. They will work on the farm,________ _________? 13. My parents will visit my grandparents next Monday,________ _________? 14. They have written nine books since 1995, ________ _________? 15, The woman has already found her son. , ________ _________? 16. They have three balls,_______ ______? 17. Jack has two sister,________ _______? ** have six classes every day,________ _________? ** has lunch at home,_____ _________? ** students had a good time last Sunday,___________ ____________? 21. We have to finish it,______ ________? 22. The workers had to take the first bus, ________ _________? 23. You had better stay at home today, _________ __________? ** clean our classroom every day,________ _________? 25. He watches TV on Saturday evening, ________ _________? 26. The boys often play football on the playground,________ _________? ** singers went to H.K yesterday,________ _________? ** studied hard last year,________ _________? ** planted many trees last month,________ _________? ** pen is yours,_________ __________? ** was a wonderful film,______ _____?** is ready, ________ ________? ** is nothing wrong with the radio,___ ** did little homework yesterday, _______ __________? **'d like some coffee,______ ______? **'s have a rest, _______ ____________? ** us read the text, ________ ________? **'t read in bed, _________ _________? 39. Stop laughing,_______ __________? 40. He has to go there at eight,______ _____? ** has never been to Beijing, _____ ____? ** can hardly speak,_______ ________? ** people know her here______ _____? ** mother was unhappy when she heard the news, _____ _______? ** dislikes watching football match____ ______? ** used to swim in the river,____ _____? ** think your brother is right, ____ ______? 48. I don't think he will go there,____ _____?选择疑问句选择疑问句说话人对问题提出两个或两 个以上的选项,让对方选择回答。

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