人教版九年级英语单词短语归纳Unit1 How can we become good learners?一.重点短语1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助be patient 耐心点儿2.improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力 3. spoken English=oral English英语口语 4. make word cards 制作单词卡片 5. listen to tapes 听磁带 6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事8. fall in love with.. . 爱上9. body language 肢体语言10. take notes 记笔记make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误learning habits 学习习惯13. have sth. in common 有...共同点14. pay attention to 注意15. connect…with…把....与....联系起来16. write down key words 摘抄重点词17. in class 在课堂上after class 课后18. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣19. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事20. worry about 为...而担忧21. depend on=rely on 依赖；取决于二．重点句型1. What about doing sth ? 例：What about listening to tapes?2.by的用法a. 介词 prep. （指交通等）乘；例：The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。
They went to Shanghai by plane. 他们坐飞机去上海。
b. 表示做某事的方式、方法结构：by+V-ing I study by making word cards.3. 现在完成时态结构：have done例：Have you ever studied with a group?5.It’s +adj+ (for sb) to do sth It’s too hard (for me) to understand spoken English.6. The more you read, the faster you’ ll be.你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。
7. find it + adj + to do sth 例：I find it easy to learn English.8. It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了！I Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一.重点短语1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅lose weight减肥6. in two weeks 两星期之后7. be similar to... 与.......相似8. throw water at each other 互相泼水9. in the shape of... 呈…的形状10. folk stories民间传说故事11. lay out摆开;布置12. the story of Chang，e嫦娥的故事13. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气15. end up最终成为;最后处于end up with以…结束16. share sth with sb 与…分享… 17. as a result结果18. one ... the other... (两者中)一个…另一个… 19. care about 关心20. dress up 乔装打扮21. haunted house 鬼屋22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人23. give out 分发give up放弃24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋25. light candles 26. the importance of…的重要性27. take sb around…=show sb around…带某人到处走走28. warn sb to do sth.警告某人做某事warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事29. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始30. remind sb of … 使某人回想起…31. promise to do sth.承诺做某32. treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人二．重点句型1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?某人认为...怎么样2.感叹句结构（P56）How+adj. /adv. + 主+ 谓！What (a/an)+名+ 主+ 谓！例：What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are?一.重点短语1. turn left/right 向左/右转2. on one’ s left/right 在某人的左/右边3. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走4. have dinner 吃饭5.go to the third floor 去三楼6. a room for resting 休息室7. be special about.. . 有……独特之处8. pardon me 请再说一次9. come on 过来;加油10. one one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上11. something to eat一些吃的东西12. hold one’ s hand 抓住某人的手13. mail(send) a letter 寄信14.pass by 路过15. a rock band 摇滚乐队16. in the shopping center 在购物中心17. in some situations 在某些场合18. park one’ s car 停车19. an underground parking lot地下停车库20. such as 例如21. thank sb. for doing sth. 为…感谢某人22. look forward to…期盼…23. meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人24. in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事25. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便二.重点句型1. not…until…例You never know until you try something.2. It seems (that)…It seems a rock band plays there every evening.3. do you know...Do you know when the bookstore closes today?4. Could you please tell me... ?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?5．sb. suggest+ 从句(虚拟语气：should+V )例：The clerk suggests they go to the museum.6.take的用法① take some food take some medicine （=have吃，喝② take notes做笔记③ take one’s temperature ( 测量）④ It takes sb some time/money to do something （花费，需要）⑤ I’ll take this coat.（=buy 购买）⑥ take somebody / something to （带领，拿去，取）⑦take a train to Chongqing （乘坐）⑧take off（脱下）3.turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到It is your turn.轮到你了。
at the turning 在转弯处turn on/ off/ up/ down 关turn right/ left at the first turning /crossingUnit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一．重点短语1. used to do过去常常做某事be used to doing 习惯于做某事be used to do 用来做事（被动语态）2. in public公开地3. from time to time时常，有时4. in person 亲自5. deal with处理It’s a deal.就这么定了！6. look after=take care of 照顾，照料二．重点语法1. 辨析：used to do sth. 过去常常做…get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于… be used to do 被用于做…（被动语态）be used by 由(被)…使用（被动语态）be used as … 被当做…使用（被动语态）be used for doing被用于做…（被动语态）2) afford（支付得起）的用法afford sth 买得起…… afford to do sth 有足够的…去做…3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到自豪4）the+序数词+最高级+N 第几（大/长/高…）One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns 谓语用三单例：He is now one of the best students in his class练习：1. He used to (be) poor, but now he is rich and he can afford (buy) the most expensive car.2. Tom takes pride his son, because he climbed the (two)(high) mountain successfully.3. She is used to (help) anyone that gets into trouble. One of the (difficult) things (be) to believe yourself.4.——Hey, what is it used to do?——Well, it’s used (cut )down the tree.Unit5 What are the shirts made of?1.重点短语1.be made of 由...制作/制造(材料)2.be made in在...制作/制造 (产地)3.be made from由......制造/制成4.environmental protection环境保护5.be famous for 以......闻名;为人知晓be known for以......闻名6. be produced in在......生产7. be used for被用于......8.as far as I know据我所知9.pick by hand手工采摘10. turn... into把......变成...... 11. no matter不论12.all over(around) the world全世界 13.even though即使14.avoid doing sth避免做某事15.everyday things日常用品 16.find out 查明;弄清 17.go on a vacation 去度假 18.paper cutting剪纸 19.such as 例如 20. send for发送;派人去请21.send out发出;放出;发送 22.be covered with被......覆盖23.rise 上升到;升入24.put on 张贴25.as symbols of作为......的象征26.fairy tale 童话故事二．重点语法1.辨析：be made of 由...制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料be made from由...制造/制成(材料)：在成品中看不出原材料be made in在...制作/制造 (产地) Made in China.中国制造2. be famous for 以...闻名;为人知晓 be known for因...而闻名be famous as作为...而闻名be known as作为...而闻名例：Jingdezhen is famous for china.China is famous for its tourism.Mo Yan is very famous as a writer.3. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事allow doing sth be allowed to do sth例：Please allow me to come in.My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone.We were not allowed to talk in class. They allowed smoking in this room only.注意：allow只可搭配动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补，即只可说allow doing sth，不可说allow to do sth.Unit 6 When was it invented？一．重点短语1.by accident偶然;意外地2.divide into把…分成3.take place发生happen发生（没有被动形式）4.all of a sudden=suddenly 突然;猛地5.look up to仰慕6.dream of 梦想;梦见7.translate…into…把…翻译成... 二．重点语法1. 辨析invent; find; find out; discover invent“发明”，指通过劳动运用聪明才智“发明/创造”出以前从未存在过的新事物例：Who invented the telephone?find“找到、发现”，指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西，着重指找到的结果。