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新东方面试---不定代词(some any)
特殊用法
(1)any用于肯定句表示任何的意思 You can take any of them.
Any girl likes beautiful skirts.
(2)some用在可数名词的单数前面表示“某一”
Jack went to some place in China.
对比: Jack went to some places in China.
欢迎各位评委批评指正!源自either(两者之一) one(某人或某物) other(别的)
another(另一个) all(全部)
neither(两者都不)
不定代词有什么用?
不定代词具有名词和形容词的性质,并有可数和不可数之 分,在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、同位语、定语和状 语,下面将分组介绍不定代词的用法和区别。
some/any
Do you have any questions to ask me? (定语,修饰可数名词)
I don’t know any of the students. (宾语)
some,any可与单、复数名词及不可数名词连 用,可以作主语、宾语和定语。some一般用于
肯定句,any多用于疑问句,否定或条件句。
(4)some用在否定句的时候表示部分否定。 I don’t know some of them.
对比:I don’t know any of them.
课后练习
用some/any填空
• There isn't ____ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some. • Could you lend me ____ money? • There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me? • I don’t know ____ of them. I will play myself. • Would you like ____ pears? • ____ boy like beautiful girls.
不定代词
Indefinite pronoun
小丸子,什么 叫不定代词啊?
就是没有指定 的代词呗!
什么叫没有指 定的代词啊? 。。。。。
什么叫不定代词?
不明确指代某个特定名词的代词。
I have some pencils.
I have some apples.
不定代词有哪些?
不定代词
some(一些) any(任何) none(没有人/物) each(每个) both(两者都)
He has some books. (定语,修饰可数名词) Some like apples, others like bananas. (主语) I am thirsty, please give me some water.(定语,修饰不可数名词)
If you have any question, just let me know. (定语,修饰可数名词)
Shanghai
Beijing
Suzhou
Hong Kong
(3)在期望对方回答yes时some用在表示邀请或者请求的问句中。
Would you like some apples?
Mom, could you give me some money?
(=Mom, please give me some money.)