语法易错题1. Scientists are not sure of the potential effects _______ the greenhouse gases on the future climates of the earth.A. onB. ofC. forD. to2. The application of new scientific discoveries ______ industrial production methods usuallyincrease efficiency.A. ofB. forC. toD. in3. Fifty-eight percent of Belgians think that there should be a total ban on smoking in restaurants and49 percent _______ to extend this ban to cafes, a recent survey says.A. wantB. wantsC. is wantedD. are wanted4. V ast amounts/quantities of money ________ in the stock market, but it returns little.A. has been investedB. have been investedC. has investedD. have invested5. Y ou should close your _____ eye while I’m having a checkup on the eyesight of one eye.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. some other6. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ___ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what7. Nine in ten parents said there were significant difference in their approach to education theirchildren compared with ______of their parents.A. thoseB. oneC. bothD. that8. It is generally believed that teaching is ________it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as9. The pupils in primary and secondary schools across England lack ______ general a view ofworld history as ours do .A. soB. tooC. asD. how10. Children’s being addicted to the Internet is ____ to be dealt with by education department alone.A. too a complex and serious problemB. too complex and serious a problemC. much complex and serious a problemD. so complex and serious a problem11. The main reason for the population growth is not so much a rise in birth rates _____ a fall indeath rates as a result of improvements in medical care.A. thanB. asC. more thanD. or12. On Sunday, an overloaded bus, which went out of control on a mountain road, ______ eightpeople dead and some thirty injured.A. leavingB. had leftC. having leftD. left13. The waves _______violently against the shore, people couldn’t hear them crying for help.A. have beatenB. beatingC. beatD. were beating14. Having finished the first draft, he went back over the essay and ______spelling and grammar.A. checkingB. to checkC. checkedD. having checked15. He was busy writing a story, only ______once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped16. _______an important problem to be dealt with this year, the efficient use of energy and resourceshas become a national concern.A. RemainingB. RemainC. To be remainedD. Remained17. It is wonder place for anyone _____in architecture, as you are.A. interestingB. to be interestedC. being interestedD. interested18. As soon as he heard his father’s steps, he pretended _______.A. falling asleepB. having fallen asleepC. to fall asleepD. to have fallen asleep19. The teacher seems ______ the students to make proper use of the modern equipment in the labnow.A. to instructB. to be instructingC. to have instructedD. to be instructed20. Nowadays, a growing number of those ______ to chat online are among the aged.A. who wantingB. wantingC. wantD. who wants21. Sitting over there was the student who they thought ____to speak at the opening ceremony.A. selectedB. selectingC. was selectedD. to be selected22. Such an educational program can teach us how to make positive choices when _____withpersonal conflicts.A. to faceB. facingC. having facedD. faced23. A 24-hour hotline providing suicide-prevention is reported _____wide concern from the public.A. that has arousedB. to have arousedC. to arouseD. having aroused24. Peter, as well as his assistants, ____ a chemical experiment yesterday, but I wonder whether hehas finished it.A. performedB. was performingC. had performedD. were performing25. The report indicated that 45% of students were in jobs not ______ specific qualifications.A. requiringB. to be requiredC. being requiredD. to have required26. ______ to take the job in that uncultured area was more a worry or a pity than a pleasure in his family.A. Having assignedB. AssignedC. Being assignedD. Assigning27. The audience ,as well as film critics, thought highly of the film shortly after it ___early this year.A. releasedB. had releasedC. was releasedD. has been released28. ----How did you solve the problem concerning your school expenses?---- _____ the government for a loan.A. AskingB. To askC. By askingD. Having asked29. With time going on, the method she had stuck to _____very effective and it is worthy of _____.A. proved , adoptingB. proving , being adoptedC. proved, being adoptedD. proving , adopting30. With an online course Lynn has over 300000 students all over China _____her class through theInternet.A. attendingB. attendedC. attendD. are attending31. Nowadays , _______a knowledge of computer is an important qualification for most of the postsin the job market.A. equipped withB. equipping withC. being equipped withD. being equipping with32. With all the money I had _______, I had to go without breakfast.A. stealingB. to stealC. stolenD. to be stolen33. The new policy, according to some experts, _____ to attract more high-end talents to contributeto Shanghai’s development.A. servesB. are servedC. serveD. is served34. Experts have found that the disease will lead to a greater increase in the number of sufferersunless ______ seriously when the symptoms first appear.A. treatedB. having treatedC. be treatedD. to be treated35. He was such a dominant figure in the company that he always made himself _______.A. obeyedB. obeyingC. to be obeyedD. obey36. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ______alone.A. seenB. to be seenC. being seenD. having been seen37. How can a country where teachers devote all their class hours to training students to take exams_______ to compete in the technology race with other countries?A. expectB. expectingC. being expectedD. be expected38. To what extent will environmental-friendly buses ______ the decrease of the pollution?A. be made possibleB. make possibleC. be made it possibleD. make it possible39. The magnetically levitated train has ______the public transportation between the urban area andthe rural area.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. been made convenientD. been made it convenient40. Schools have been lengthening the school day or adding days to raise test marks, which ____ becostly if schools need air conditioning on hot days.A. shallB. canC. ought toD. need41. _______to his research work, the professor cared little about any other things.A. DevotingB. DevotedC. Having devotedD. To devote42. In order for everyone ______, serious changes need to be made in global development.A. to surviveB. survivedC. survivingD. survive43. All the measures taken to rescue the miners remaining underground _____.A. were proved effectivelyB. proved effectivelyC. proved effectiveD. were proved effective44. If you don’t go swimming with them this afternoon, _______.A. I won’t, too.B. neither do IC. nor shall ID. I don’t, either.45. They wanted some wood _______.A. with which to make a fireB. to make a fireC. which to make a fire withD. for making fire46. The married couple regularly discussed the life habits they find _______ in each other.A. they were annoyingB. annoyingC. they were annoyedD. annoyed47. Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered ______the World Wide Web, on which all theinformation is shared by all.A. to have foundedB. having foundedC. foundingD. to found48. ______abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.A. TakenB. TakingC. Being takenD. Having been taken49.Services are important part of ________is sold in such places as a gas station, a barbershop or arestaurant.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where50. Why do you blame him for his poor judgment on the matter ________he really needs isencouragement?A. when thatB. since thatC. now thatD. when what51. Greenland, _______island in the world, covers over two million square kilometers.A. that is the largestB. it is the largestC. is the largestD. the largest52 I hope the little _______ I have been able to do will be of some use to my students.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. as53. There is no easy way ______ we can separate oxygen from the rest of the air.A. whichB. in whichC. asD. by which54. She couldn’t remember anything happening before the accident, _______.A. however he tried hardB. even though hard he triedC. hard as tried heD. no matter how hard he tried55. The digital camera is in _____poor condition _______ I ca n’t work with it.A. so , thatB. such, thatC. such , asD. too , that56. --- Where did you take these photos?--- It was in the park _____we had a picnic.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where57. _______expecting to be successful in his career should learn how to cooperate with other peopleand have team spirit.A. Those whoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Anyone who58. Her future ambition is to have a modeling career that she hopes ______ her to travel.A. to enableB. enablingC. will enableD. enables59. I do n’t hope to see you girls quarrel all day long, ___ you may well do if you live in the sameroom.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. which60．The loss of his property struck such a blow to the old man _____the rest of his life was ruined .A. asB. thatC. so thatD. when61. It is uncertain ______side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousandpatients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether62. After ______seemed a long time, the guards discovered a man had escaped from the prison.A. itB. thereC. whatD. that63. If you have more money than is needed, do you think it advisable to open a savings account______it can earn interest?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what64. The government officials are optimistic ____ they will reach their goal of bringing medical careto every citizen.A. thatB. so thatC. ifD. although65. Sufficient supply of gas is the major concern to the European Union, ______ a number ofmember states are increasingly dependent on one single supplier.A. whichB. whereC. whoseD. that66. _____mild wine seems, it will have an effect on the driver and may cause a traffic accident.A. SupposingB. Even thoughC. HoweverD. Unless67. People around the world were quite surprised that President Obama won the Nobel Peace Prizefor 2009, some of ______ even held the opinion that he should give it back.A. whichB. themC. thoseD. whom68. Strangely enough, a middle-aged woman stared at me in the street. Eventually _____ crossed mymind that she was my primary schoolmate.A. oneB. whatC. thisD. it69. The CD I will recommend is ___ I believe to be the greatest rock of all times, the first album bythe band.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether70. In today’s education, we can easily think of many cases common to almost every campus______make teenagers stressed and depressed.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. what71. When Madam Curie did the scientific experiment again, she was more careful than ever.______she had made a mistake the previous time.A. in whichB. thatC. at whichD. where72. Now that energy prices are rising too rapidly, further prices are very uncertain, and the risk______ a new investment depending on them may fail is greater.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. how73. ______ as much as one-fourth of the instruments in the labs are not used proved to be false.A. It is estimated thatB. The estimateC. The estimate thatD. They are estimated74. _________for young men to offer their seats to the old or women with children on the bus!A. How good manners they areB. What good manners they areC. How good manners it isD. What good manners it is75. ______today is from what it was 40 years ago!A. How different lifeB. How different a lifeC. What different lifeD. What a different life76. Not until a strong base had been established in the Arctic _______to reach the North Pole.A. that they attemptedB. did they attemptC. when they attemptedD. that did they attempt77. ----Is everyone here?---Not yet. Look, there ______the rest of our guests!A. comeB. comesC. is comingD. are coming78. It is the time you get to spend with those you love ______makes shopping more fun.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what79. ______that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90percent.A. So clever construction robots they areB. So clever construction robots are theyC. Such clever construction robots they areD. Such clever construction robots are they80. __________that quite a number of new writers sprang up.A. It was the first half of the 18th centuryB. That it was in the first half of the 18th centuryC. During the first half of the 18th centuryD. It was in the first half of the 18th centuryKeys:1-5 B C A B B 6-10 B D D C B 11-15 B D B C B 16-20 A D D B B21-25 C D B B A 26-30 C C C C A 31-35 C C A A A 36-40 A D B A B41-45 B A C C A 46-50 B A C C D 51-55 D C B D B 56-60 D B C D B61-65 B C C A B 66-70 C D D B C 71-75 D B C D A 76-80 B A B D D。