八年级英语下册任务型阅读知识点(大全)一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1.任务型阅读My school is so beautiful. It is in a small village in Germany. There's a special activity in my school. And I'm sure you've never heard about it. It is called Abi-Ulk. It's the favourite day for us. Every summer in our school, we have the Abi-Ulk day. On that day, students will no longer take lessons in classrooms but rush onto the playground. They can play games together and have fun for a whole school day. How about the teachers? They have to sit in an obstructed(堵住的)area to ensure that they can't control the students on the other side of the playground.Last year's Abi-Ulk impressed me a lot. I still remember that it was a hot day. We all went to the playground. But this time, we didn't just play games but had a water fight!Everyone had a water gun. We ran after each other and tried to shoot others with water. The fight was so exciting!After an hour, we all got wet. Then, the school band started to play. Teachers came from their "obstructed area" and joined us. We danced and sang. What a fun day!(1)Where is the school?(不超过10个词)(2)Why do the teachers have to stay in an obstructed area on Abi-Ulk day?(不超过10个词)(3)What did the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3?(不超过15个词)【答案】(1)In a small village in Germany.(2)Because students can do anything that they want to do.(3)Last year's Abi--Ulk impressed me a lot.【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者学校特殊的活动——Abi-Ulk。
(1)根据It is in a small village in Germany.可知学校在德国一个小村庄里,故填In a small village in Germany.(2)根据They have to sit in an obstructed(堵住的) area to ensure that they can't control the students on the other side of the playground.可知老师待在堵住的地方目的是不能控制学生,即学生可以做他们想做的任何事情,故填Because students can do anything that they want to do.(3)根据Last year's Abi-Ulk impressed me a lot.可知主要讲了去年的Abi-Ulk活动让作者印象深刻,故填Last year's Abi--Ulk impressed me a lot.【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。
2.任务型阅读(1)阅读短文,根据短文内容从方框中(A-D)选出适当的句子补全文章,并完成问题。
It is said that eyes are the windows of our soul. However, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.Firstly, ________. Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk. It's good for your eyes. Besides, a regular amount of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.Secondly, ________. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉)and gives them the rest required, sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues(组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.Next, ________. Exercise your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs water, and gives them a good wash.Lastly, ________. For example, if a small thing goes into your eye, you start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Wear sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness, so a good rest is required.If you always take care of God's most beautiful gift, your life will be very colorful.A. you must have a regular and sound sleepB. you have to pay more attention to your dietC. you should use your eyes in right waysD. it's necessary for you to exercise eyes every dayA. The tips of eating healthilyB. The tips of wearing sunglassesC. The tips of doing eye exercisesD. The tips of looking after eyes【答案】(1)B;A;D;C(2)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述如何保护眼睛变得健康。
我们应该常做眼部锻炼,在长久工作学习以后要休息一会,放松眼睛等等。
眼睛对我们很重要,因此要保护好我们的眼睛。
A. you must have a regular and sound sleep.A.你必须有规律和良好的睡眠。
B. you have to pay more attention to your diet.你得多注意饮食。
C. you should use your eyes in right ways.你应该用正确的方式使用你的眼睛D. it's necessary for you to exercise eyes every day.你必须每天锻炼眼睛。
由上文 Your eyes need everyday attention. 眼睛需要每天注意。
可知这是个总说。
以下都是具体的分别说明。
是总分关系。
(1)根据 Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk. It's good for your eyes. Besides, a regular amount of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. 可知这段是从饮食方面对眼睛进行保护。
故选B。
(2)根据 It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest required, sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues(组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes. 可知是从睡眠方面对眼睛进行保护。
故选A。
(3)根据 . Exercise your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs water, and gives them a good wash.定期锻炼你的眼睛,这会使你的眼球水汪汪的,这是一个好的清洁手段,因此锻炼眼睛是有必要的,故选D。