般现在时讲解与练习
一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能
1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.
2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如如: I get up at six every day.
一般现在时的构成
1. be 动词：主语＋be(am,is,are) ＋其它。

如：
I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2. 行为动词：主语＋行为动词＋其它。

如：
We study En glish.我们学习英语。

【注】当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it )时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。

如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

一般现在时的变化
1. be动词的变化。

否定句：主语be＋not ＋其它。

如口：He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句：Be＋主语＋其它。

如：-Are you a student?
-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
非凡疑问句：疑问词＋一般疑问句。

如：Where is my bike?
2. 行为动词的变化。

①否定句：主语+ do n't( does n't ) + 动词原形(其它)。

如：
I don't like bread.
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does n't构成否定句。

如：
He does n't ofte n play.
②一般疑问句：Do（ Does ）+主语 +动词原形+ 其它。

如：
-Do you ofte n play football?
-Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。

一般现在时态练习题
I. 写出下列动词的相应形式：
1. 第三人称单数：
wash ________ match _______ guess _____ s tudy ______
finish ________ go ________ s now _____ carry _________ 一般现在时用法专练（A）
□.按照要求改写句子。

1. Daniel watches TV every evening.（改为否定句）
Daniel _________ ___________ T V every evening.
2. I do my homework every day .（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）
---- you homework every day?
——No,l
3. She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
she milk?
Yes.,she
4. Sim on is from Beiji ng.(同义句改写)
Beiji ng.
Sim on
5. Millie is clever at Maths.(同义句改写)
Millie Maths .
m.改
错。

1. Is you brother speak En glish?
2. Does he looks like his father?
3. He likes play games after class
4. Mr Wu teachs us En glish.
ABC
5….She doesn hen homework on Sun
days.
IV .将下列句子译成英
文。

1.桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗？
不.她学习很用功.放学后她总是看书..
Sandy badm inton after
school?
No.She hard.She always books after school.
2. 他在第三中学上学•他每天早上七点上学
He in No .3 Middle School. He to school at
7a.m.every day .
3. 父亲早晨送我到学校.
My father me to school in the morning.
4. 我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐..
My daughter TV and to music.
5. 西蒙朋友的姐姐长大后想当一位歌手.
Sim on' s frie nd ' s sister to a sin ger whe n she up.
一般现在时用法专练（B）
1. 按要求改写下列句子.
1、Sandy has long hair in a pony tail.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
_______ S andy______ long hair in a pony tail?
Yes , .
2、Sim on and Da niel are good frie nds .（改为否定句）
Simon and Daniel ______ g ood frien ds.
3、We are in the school football team.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回
______ you in the school football team?
Y es,
4、A my likes playing computer games.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回
答）
_______ Amy ________ play ing computer games? No,
5、W e go to school every morning .（改为否定句）
We _________ _________ t o school every morning.
6、S he is always ready to help others.改为一般疑问句并作否定回
答）
_______ she always ready to help others? No,_________
7、The earth goes around the sun.改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
________ the earth ________ a round the sun? Yes, _________
8 He speaks English very well.（改为否定句）
He _________ s peak En glish well.
9、J ohn comes from Canada.对划线部分提问）
Where _________ John ________ from?
10、I like taking my dog for a walk after suppe
What ____ you __________ __________ after supper?.
改错
1. Lily and Lucy doesn ' t want to clean the blackboard.
2. Mr Green likes work in China very much.
3. My mother often go to the shop on Sundays.
4. She doesn ' t likes bread or cakes.
5. Where is Jim and Kate now?
6. There are some water and leaves in the pool.
7. Please give a colour pencil for me.
8. They aren ' t tgooschool at the weekend.
9. The dog sits between the chair.
10. She often works hard and goes to bed in night.。