学士学位英语常考词汇(成考)1.release 释放2.relive 重生3.reject 拒绝4.relieve 缓解5.bring up 引发,带来6.prohibit 禁止,阻止7.project 设计,投射8.benefit from 从……获益9.balance the benefits against the costs 平衡收益plete 完成的,全部的pel 强迫(compel sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事)12.plane crash 坠毁,飞机失事13.clutch 擢住,掌控,控制14.deduce 推论,推断15.decide决定(decide to do sth 决定做某事)16.declare宣称,宣布17.deceive欺骗18.loan 贷款19.finance财政,金融20.capita 资本21.debt 债务22.account 述说23.dialogue 对话24.idea 想法25.tale 神话26.poet 诗人27.horribly 令人恐惧地,可怕地28.worngly 错误地,不正当地29.bitterly 痛苦地30.seriously 严重地,严肃地31.harm 损害,危害32.hurt 使…伤心,受伤33.damage 损害(使其失去价值)34.spoil 破坏,(食物)变坏35.prevention 防止,预防36.promotion 提升,晋级37.permission 允许38.proportion 比列39.live 居住,生活40.expect 期望,期待41.remain 保持st 持续,延续43.various 各种各样的44.vary变化,变强,多样化45.variable 变幻多端46.v ariation 变化47.actual 实际的48.available 可得到的,在手的49.preferable 更好的,更可取的50.reliable 可靠的,可信懒的51.it is estimated that…据统计52.recognize 认出,识别,承认53.discover 发现54.hear 听到,听出55.realize 实现,意识56.transporte 运送,运输57.transfer 转移,转学58.transmin 传输,传递,传播59.transfrom 改变,转变60.persuade sb.to do sth劝说某人做某事61.advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事62.convince sb. of sth 使某人确信某事(指用议论、事实、证据令人信服)63.reward 报酬,奖赏64.prizes 奖金,奖品65.award奖品,奖金,授予,给予66.pay 薪水,工资,支付67.salary 工资68.income 收入69.interest 利息70.concern 涉及71.confess 坦白,忏悔72.confuse 迷惑,混淆73.confirms 证明74.eager 急切的75.desperate 极需要的,极向往的76.urgent 紧急的77.earnest 认真地,诚挚的78.determination to do sth 做某事的决心79.improvement 改进,提高80.contribution 贡献81.concern 关心,挂念82.matter 有关系,要紧83.care 在意,关心84.disturb 搅乱,扰乱e to conclusion 得出结论e to no conclusion 为得出结论87.reserve 预定,保留88.preserve 维持,保护,保存89.deserve 值得,应受90.conserve 保护,保存91.neglect 疏忽,忽略(对自己职责,义务)92.reduce 减少,缩小93.offend 冒犯,得罪94.practice 练习95.make appointment 做约定96.make arrangements 安排好,商议好97.opportunity 结汇,机会98.assignment 作业,任务99.interview 面试e to a decision101.arrive at a decision102.reach a decision 做出决定103.afford 买的起,担负的起104.be guilty of 有罪的,有过失的105.charge 控告,指责106.charge sb with murder 指控某人犯罪107.criminal 罪犯108.faulty 有错误的,优缺点的109.endure忍耐,容忍110.survive 从…逃生111.reject 拒绝112.live 居住,生活113.be sensitive to 对……敏感114.sentimental 多情的,情深的115.sensible 明智的116.positive 肯定的,赞同的117.attraction 吸引118.attention注意力119.attempt 努力120.attack 进攻,袭击121.average 平均的122.sufficient 充足的,足够的123.subsequent 随后的124.beneficial 有益的125.rare 罕见的126.ultimate 最终的,最后的127.upright 挺直的,垂直的128.total 总的,全部的129.tight 紧的,牢固的130.slight 轻微的,少量的131.slight difference 细微的差别132.slender 苗条的133.single 单一的134.simple 简单的135.conver 传达,传递136.convince 使确信137.contribute 做贡献138.conquer 征服139.fold 折叠,对折140.bend 使弯曲141.turn 旋转142.equip 装备143.stick to a policy 坚持某一政策144.in search of 寻找,搜查145.in general 一般而言146.in common 共有147.in all 共计;总共148.in any case 无论如何,不管怎么样149.in order 有秩序地150.in place 在适当的位置,适当的151.in condition 在……情况下152.in private 私下的,私密地153.in place of 替代154.be well known for 因……而出名155.be known to sb 为……熟知156.be known as 作为……而闻名 after 以……命名158.protest against 对某事提出抗议159.prevent sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事160.apply to for sth 向……申请,请求161.be in charge of sth.负全责;经管162.charge sb with sth 指控,指责163.accuse sb. of sth 指控某人某事164.accuse sb. of a crime 指控某人犯罪165.blame sth. on sb 把某事怪罪到某人头上166.criticize批评167.be independent of 独立于……之外,不受……支配168.be busy(in)doing sth 忙于做某事169.tell the truth 说实话170.prior to 在…以前;先于;优先于171.have influence on 对……产生影响172.have a hard time doing sth 使某人做某事很难173.there’s no point in doing 没必要174.be superior to 比……先进,优越mit crimes 犯罪176.make mistakes 犯错误177.distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非178.preceive 感觉,察觉179.sight 看到,发现180.observe 观察181.turn in 上交,交换182.turn out 原来是,证明183.turn up 出现184.turn down 拒绝185.turn away 赶走186.hand in 上交187.give away 分发,放弃188.pass out 昏倒,死亡189.write out 写出190.left along 不管191.left behind 遗留,忘记带192.left off 停止193.left out 遗漏194.run away with sb 和……私奔,消耗195.run off 逃跑;溜掉,流尽196.run down 留下;停止,耗尽能源197.run out of sth ……用完198.put back 放回原处199.put off 推迟,脱掉,延期200.put up举起;张贴;投宿,搭建201.put up with 容忍,忍受202.put away 收好,放好,抛弃,储存203.put out 扑灭,熄灭,出版,发布204.call off 取消205.call for 要求,需求206.call on号召;拜访(某人)207.call at访问,参观(某地)208.have……in common 有……的共同之处209.in advance 预先,提前210.take the place of 接替211.in practice 在实践中,实际上,在开业212.in company 不是单独一人的,与他人在一起的213.in spite of 尽管;不管,不顾;214.because of 由于,因为215.instead of 替代216.on account of由于,因为217.turn out证明是,结果,生产,驱逐218.turn up 出现,音量调大219.turn over 倾倒,移交,翻(书页),翻转220.turn on打开,开启221.turn off关掉222.take in 理解,领会,吸收,欺骗223.take out 拿出,取出224.take over 承担,接管225.take up 开始从事,占据(时间)226.rather than 宁愿,而不是……227.other than 不同于,除了228.instead of 代替,用甲不用乙229.in place of代替,以甲代替乙230.put off 推迟,脱掉,延期231.put up举起;张贴;投宿,搭建232.put up with 容忍,忍受233.put away 收好,放好,抛弃,储存234.put out 扑灭,熄灭,出版,发布235.tack on 呈现,承担,雇佣236.take out 拿出,取出237.take over 承担,接管238.take up 开始从事,占据(时间)239.leave alone 让……独自待着240.leave behind忘了带,遗留241.leave off 停止,中断242.leave out 遗漏,删去,省去,不考虑243.leave for离开前往244.out of reach 够不着245.out of hand 无法控制,无纪律246.out of place 不合适的,不适当的247.out of sight 看不见,在视野之外248.out of order 出故障249.out of danger 脱险250.out of condition 健康状况不好251.out of the question 可能252.in sight 看得见,在望,在即253.by sight 凭外貌,面熟254.at sight 一看见就255.move forward 进步,发展256.move off 出发,动身257.move on to 继续前进258.fall down 跌倒,崩溃,摔倒259.fall way from 远离260.fall apart 破裂,破摔261.fall off 数量或质量下降262.fall behind 落后263.fall in love with sb. at first sight 一看见就264.call off 取消265.call for 要求,需求266.call on号召;拜访(某人)267.call at访问,参观(某地)268.take on 承担,开始雇佣269.get on 登上,与……相处270.put up 搭建,张贴271.look up 查看,查阅272.get around走动,游览e around 苏醒,复原274.hang around 闲荡,闲待着275.go around 流传276.look into调查277.look in 朝里面看278.look after照顾,关心279.look out(for)当心280.look for 寻找281.make out 辨认出,弄懂,理解282.make sure 确信283.make for 走向,冲向,朝……前进284.make over 翻新,改造285.in case 以防万一286.in case of 为了……,假使,如果发生287.in order to=so as to 为了288.for fear of 生怕,以免289.in memory of 纪念,追念290.in honor of 为了纪念……,像……表示敬意291.in the name of 以……的名义292.as a whole 整体来看293.as a rule 通常294.on an average 按平均值,通常295.by all means 尽一切办法,务必296.cut up 切碎297.cut down 消减,减少298.cut off 分离,隔离,中断,切断;断绝299.cut across 抄近路,走捷径300.cut in 插嘴,干预,打断301.cut out 删减,切去,割去302.with ease 容易,不费力303.at ease 自在,不拘束304.in the way 妨碍,挡道305.in a way 在某种程度上306.by the way 顺便307.under way 正在进行中308.on the way 在途中309.break out 爆发,突然发生310.break down出故障,失控;禁不住哭311.break in 破门而入,打断312.break away脱离,挣脱,断绝关系313.in return (for)作为(对……的)报答314.in turn 依次,轮流,反过来315.in vain 徒然,白费力316.in advance 预先,事先317.take then place of 接替318.in place of 代替319.make up for 弥补320.make up a loss 补偿损失321.make up one’s mind 决定,下决心322.make for 走向,冲向,朝……前进323.make the most of 充分利用324.make out 辨认出,弄懂,理解325.let sb do sth 允许某人做某事326.let down 使失望,辜负327.let in 允许进人328.let out 放出气体,释放,放掉,泄露329.let off 放出330.in favor of 更喜欢……,倾向于……,赞同,支持331.by (the)favor of 烦请……面交(信封上用于)332.out of favor(with sb)失宠于(某人)333.turn out 原来是,证明334.turn in 交换,交上335.show off 炫耀,卖弄336.show up 变得突出,显得醒目337.take advantage of 利用338.take care of 照顾339.take on 开始雇佣340.take up 占去,开始从事341.take over 接管342.take out 拿出,取出343.in addition 此外344.in fact 事实上345.in a word 总之,简而言之346.in detail 详细地,充分地347.in nature 本质上348.in despair 处于绝望中349.in danger 处于危险350.in brief 简明的351.in short 简而言之,总之352.in doubt 在怀疑中353.in manner of 以……方式354.in respect of 关于355.in term of 在……方面356.in question 考虑中357.in line with 符合,与某事物类似或一致,与……一致358.in line 站队359.in light of 根据360.in other words 换句话说361.in every direction 向四面八方362.in the direction of 朝……方向363.under the direction 在……指导下364.in that 由于,因为365.in one’s forties 40多岁366.imagine doing 想像做某事367.in the mood to do sth 有心情做……368.by the end 到最……369.in the end 最终370.at the end 最后371.on end 持续地372.besides 除了……外,还有……373.except 除了……之外,从整体上排除,两者为包含关系374.except for 除了……之外(肯定整体,否定局部)375.in addition to 除了……之外,还有……(与besides同义)376.beside 在……旁边。