【英语】情景交际专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择情景交际1.— Betty, could I use your laptop?—Sorry. My laptop is_____.It keeps breaking down.A.over the moon B.in the black C.on paper D.on its last legs【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。
句意:——Betty我可以使用你的笔记本电脑吗?——不好意思。
我的笔记本电脑快不能用了,它老是死机。
A. over the moon非常高兴;B. in the back盈余;C. on paper理论上;D. on its last legs奄奄一息、快不能用了。
根据后文It keeps breaking down.可知,笔记本是快不能用了,故选D项。
2.—Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year?—Of course. Many citizens are ____ for it’s quite convenient for them to travel.A.green with envy B.feeling blueC.over the moon D.hot under the collar【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。
A. green with envy非常嫉妒;B. feeling blue心情压抑;C. over the moon欣喜若狂;D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。
句意:—你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?—当然。
许多市民欣喜若狂,因为旅行非常方便。
故C选项正确。
3.—Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us.—______.A.With pleasure B.That’s all rightC.By all means D.OK【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。
句意:——谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。
你帮助我们真是太好了。
——没什么。
A. With pleasure我很愿意;B. That’s all right没什么;C. By all means尽一切办法;D. OK好的,根据题意,故选B。
4.—Going to Bookuu this weekend?— ! Would you like to go with me?A.You bet. B.You know better C.You got me D.You there【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. You bet.你说的没错; B. You know better明事理,有头脑; C. You got me你难住我了; D. You there你在那里。
句意:——这个周末去Bookuu吗?——你说的没错!你愿意和我一起去吗结合句意可知答案为A。
5.We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.A.a black sheep B.a dark horse C.a green hand D.a wet blanket【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用法。
A. a black sheep害群之马; B. a dark horse黑马; C. a green hand新手;D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。
句意:我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人,对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。
结合句意可知答案为D。
6.﹣It really annoys me when a person's cell phone goes off during a movie?﹣Yeah, me too. It really _________.A.costs me an arm and a leg B.gets on my nervesC.beats my brains out D.pulls my legs【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查交际用语和谚语。
谚语:It really costs me an arm and a leg。
它真是太贵了。
It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。
beats my brains out绞尽脑汁;pulls my legs 开玩笑,愚弄我;句意:—看电影时,有人手机响起来,真让我生气。
—是的,我也一样。
它让我心神不宁。
根据句意可知B项正确。
考点:考查交际用语和谚语7.-When he is invited to a party, he is always making trouble or upsetting others.-Just as people who know him say,______.A.he is really the top dog B.he is always pulling our legC.he is always a wet blanket D.he really has green fingers【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。
句意:——当他被邀请参加聚会的时候,他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。
——就像认识他的人说的那样,他总是一个令人扫兴的人。
a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物; the top dog领袖人物; pull our leg同我们开玩笑; green fingers园艺技能,根据句意,8.—I was going to skate on Sunday, but I can’t go now.—________.A.What a pity B.No matterC.I don’t mind D.Let’s make it at 7:30【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
句意:——我本来打算星期天去滑冰,但是我现在不能去了。
——多可惜啊! A. What a pity多可惜啊;B. No matter不介意,不要紧;C. I don’t mind我不介意;D. Let’s make it at 7:30让我们约定七点半吧。
对某人不能做某事应表示“遗憾”,故A项正确。
9.--I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left.--Why did he give you ________ ?You are good friends, aren't you?A.a wet blanket B.a cup of teaC.the cold shoulder D.a tough nut【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习语。
句意:——我走上前去和他说话,但是他转身就走了。
——为什么他对你态度冷漠?你们是好朋友,不是吗?A. a wet blanket 扫兴的人或物;B. a cup of tea喜爱的人或物;C. the cold shoulder冷漠;D. a tough nut难对付的人。
根据“I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left”可知此处表示“冷漠”,故C项正确。
10.— Would you like to go to the opera with me?—______ I prefer jazz.A.Good idea! B.It’s not my cup of tea.C.Why not? D.It’s up to you【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。
句意:——你愿意和我去看歌剧吗?——我不喜欢。
我喜欢爵士乐。
A. Good idea!好主意!B. It’s not my cup of tea.非我所爱;不是我喜欢的;C. Why not?为什么不?D. It’s up to you你决定;随便你。
根据句意故选B。
11.—I’ve been working for ten hours.—________ you look tired. You’d better have a rest.A.No problem B.No wonder C.No hurry D.No matter【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意:—我已经一直工作了十个小时了。
—难怪你看起来很累。
你最好休息一下。
A. No problem没问题;B. No wonder难怪;C. No hurry不着急;D. No matter无论;根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因,使用no wonder表示强调。
故B项正确。
12.—Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge.—______! I never thought of that.A.Thank you B.It’s a piece of cakeC.That’s a surprise D.I deserve it【答案】C【解析】【详解】本题考查交际用语。
解题步骤:1.确定各选项意思:A. Thank you谢谢你;B. It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟;C. That’s a surprise真是一个惊喜;D. I deserve it我应得的;2.确定答案:根据空后I never thought of that.可知,此处指“真是一个惊喜”。
句意:—猜猜怎么了?你在去剑桥深造的交换项目的名单里。
—真是一个惊喜!我从没有想到过。
故选C。
13.—He is a real sportsman______ he is not very well-known.—______. Besides, he is young.A.though; I am afraid not B.since; You are sureC.even if; I agree absolutely D.because; That's that point【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查从属连词和日常用语。
句意:---尽管他不是很有名,但他是个真正的运动员。
---我完全同意。
而且,他还年轻。