AQL S/S ACC REJ CRI MAJ MIN Q/R/S QIT L/N ZD FPIR PPM FAI QCC CAR VDCS
Acceptable Quality Level Sample size Accept Reject Critical Major Minor Quality/Reliability/Service Quality Improvement Team Lot Number Zero Defect First Piece Inspection Report Percent Per Million First article inspection Quality Control Circle Corrective Action Report Vendor Defect Correction Sheet
品管常用英文
English words and expressions for QA
Content
1. 品管常用朮語
2. 常見不良項目
3. 藍圖英語
4.連接器品質特性及功能測試
5. 其他專業詞匯
一.品管類常用朮語
ity control FQC Final quality control IPQC In process quality control OQC Output quality control IQC Incoming quality control TQC/TQM Total quality control/management POC Passage quality control QE Quality Engineer CS Customer Service SQE Supplier Quality engineer FAE Field Application Engineer QA Quality Assurance OQA Outgoing Quality Assurance DQA Design Quality Assurance MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance
Refer to attached 8D/5C format for details:
一.品管類常用朮語
3. 品管手法類 :
Cause&Effect Diagram: 特征要因圖 4M1E: Man Material Machine Method Environment Checklist: 查檢表 Stratification: 分層法/層別法 Pareto Chart: 柏拉圖 Histogram Chart: 直方圖 Trend Chart: 趨勢圖 Scatter Plot: 散佈圖 Box Plot: 箱型圖 Brainstorming: 頭腦風暴法 Affinity Diagram: 親和圖 Tree Diagram: 樹圖 Process Map: 流程圖 Matrix Chart: 矩陣圖
量測系統分析
已知最佳方法 異常反應流程 單位缺點數 低劣品質成本 實驗設計 管制上限/下限 製程精密度 製程準確度
一.品管類常用朮語
4.制程統計品管:
Continuous/Discrete data: 連續型/離散型數據 Center/Spread: 中心點/分布 Population/Sample 母體/樣本 Mean/Standard Deviation: 平均值/標準差 Accuracy/Precision, 准确度/精確度 Stable/Unstable Variation: 穩定/不穩定的變異 Stability/Capability: 穩定性/能力 Random/Cluster/Systematic Sampling: 隨機/層別/系統抽樣 True Value: 真值 /Bias: 偏差 Static/Dynamic Repeatability: 靜態/動態重複性 Reliability Analysis 可靠度分析 Graphical Techniques 統計圖
二. 常見不良
一).成型零件:





1.Blister(起泡): Bumps or depressions in the plastic caused by entrapped air bubbles or plastic deformation. 2. chip(疤痕,霧狀):Areas of missing material.The areas will appear dull in color or uneven. 3.Crack(裂紋):Seperation of plastic typically resulting from an im -pact or manufacturing process. 4.Crazing(微裂紋,碎裂):multiple,tiny clustered cracks due to the stress exerted on the part during manufacture.
二. 常見不良
5.Discoloration (變色):Any change from the original color standard in




any localized area with a definite border not due to surface finish, grain size structure or grain size. 6.Stain(污臟):Any surface discoloration or noticeable surface marking which detracts from the desired finish. 7.Drag mark(拉傷):Clusters of scratches from plastic dragging against mold or other surface.Some drag marks are intentional in an effort to bias the part to remain on the ejection side of the tool. 8.Flash(毛邊):An excess of material at the mold parting line,edges or corners.This is normally very thin and flat protrusions of plastic along an edge of the part.
品質管控/品檢員 最終品質管制/人員 制程品管/製程品檢員 出貨品質管制/人員 進料品質管制人員 全面質量管理 段檢人員 品質工程/品質工程師 客戶服務 供應商品質工程師 產品應用工程師 品質保證 出貨質量保證 設計品質保證 製造品質保證 銷售及服務品質保證
一.品管類常用朮語
2. 品管運作類 :

Refer to attached file for details:
一.品管類常用朮語
5. 通用類 :
ECN ECR PCN PMP SIP SOP IS BOM PS CP VMI AOI SPEC DWG DIM DIA Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知(供應商) Engineering Change Request 工程改動要求(客戶) Process Change Notice 工序改動通知 Product Management Plan 生產管制計劃 Standard Inspection Procedure 製程檢驗標準程序 Standard Operation Procedure 製造作業規範 Inspection Specification 檢驗規範 Bill of Material 物料清單 Package Specification 包裝規範 Control Plan 控制計劃 Visual Mechanical Inspection 目視外觀檢驗 Automatic Optical Inspection 自動光學檢驗 Specification 規格 Drawing 圖面 Dimension 尺寸 Diameter 直徑
允收品質水準 抽樣檢驗樣本大小 允收 拒收 極嚴重的 主要的 輕微的 品質/可靠度/服務 品質改善小組 批號 零缺陷 首件檢查報告 百萬分之一 新品首件檢查 品管圈 矯正行動報告 進料品質異常回饋單
一.品管類常用朮語
2. 品管運作類 :
FAR LRR OOBA ORT QP/QT MRB DFR 8D / 5C C/T L/T Failure Analysis Report Lot Reject Rate Out of Box Audit Ongoing Reliability Test Quality Policy/Quality Target Material Reject Bill Defect Failure Rate Eight Discipline Cycle Time Lead Time 失效分析報告 批退率 開箱檢驗 實時信賴性測試 品質政策/品質目標 退貨單 不良率 8D 報告/5C報告 制程周期 前置時間
Failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析
MSA
BKM RFC DPU COPQ DOE UCL/LCL CP CA
Measurement System Analysis
Best Known Method Response Flow Checklist Defects per Unit Cost of Poor Quality Design of Experiment Upper/Lower Control Limit Capability of Process Capability of Accuracy