现代人力资源管理中常用专业术语首席人力资源官(Chief Human Resource Officer),HRD(Human Resource Development) 人力资源发展,简称HRD。
人力资源总监/主管HRD(Human Resource Director)。
HRD的核心内容包括培训开发、组织发展和职业生涯规划三个部分。
HRM=Human Resource Manager.人力资源经理HRM 是human resource management的缩写,是指人力资源管理(也叫HR管理)HR-Human Resource人力资源,目标是让企业HR更好地进行人力资源的发展和规划。
系统重点是实现人力资源部门在员工素质管理、薪资管理、绩效考核等方面的需求。
A:Action learning:行动学习Alternation ranking method:交替排序法Annual bonus:年终分红Application forms:工作申请表Appraisal interview:评价面试Aptitudes:资质Arbitration:仲裁Attendance incentive plan:参与式激励计划Authority:职权B:Behavior modeling:行为模拟Behaviorally anchored rating scale (bars):行为锚定等级评价法Benchmark job:基准职位Benefits:福利Bias:个人偏见Boycott:联合抵制Bumping/layoff procedures:工作替换/临时解雇程序Burnout:耗竭C:Candidate-order error:候选人次序错误Capital accumulation program:资本积累方案Career anchors:职业锚Career cycle:职业周期Career planning and development:职业规划与职业发展Case study method:案例研究方法Central tendency:居中趋势Citations:传讯Civil Rights Act:民权法Classes:类Classification (or grading) method:归类(或分级)法Collective bargaining:集体谈判Comparable worth:可比价值Compensable factor:报酬因素Computerized forecast:计算机化预测Content validity:内容效度Criterion validity:效标效度Critical incident method:关键事件法D:Davis-Bacon Act (DBA):戴维斯―佩根法案Day-to-day-collective bargaining:日常集体谈判Decline stage:下降阶段Deferred profit-sharing plan:延期利润分享计划Defined benefit:固定福利Defined contribution:固定缴款Department of Labor job analysis:劳工部工作分析法Discipline:纪律Dismissal:解雇;开除Downsizing:精简E:Early retirement window:提前退休窗口Economic strike:经济罢工Edgar Schein:艾德加•施恩Employee compensation:职员报酬Employee orientation:雇员上岗引导Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) :雇员退休收入保障法案Employee services benefits:雇员服务福利Employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) :雇员持股计划Equal Pay Act:公平工资法Establishment stage:确立阶段Exit interviews:离职面谈Expectancy chart:期望图表Experimentation:实验Exploration stage:探索阶段F:Fact-finder:调查Fair day's work:公平日工作Fair Labor Standards Act:公平劳动标准法案Flexible benefits programs:弹性福利计划Flex place:弹性工作地点Flextime:弹性工作时间Forced distribution method:强制分布法Four-day workweek:每周4天工作制Frederick Taylor:弗雷德里克•泰罗Functional control:职能控制Functional job analysis:功能性工作分析法G:General economic conditions:一般经济状况Golden offerings:高龄给付Good faith bargaining:真诚的谈判Grade description:等级说明书Grades:等级Graphic rating scale:图尺度评价法Grid training:方格训练Grievance:抱怨Grievance procedure:抱怨程序Group life insurance:团体人寿保险Group pension plan:团体退休金计划Growth stage:成长阶段Guarantee corporation:担保公司Guaranteed fair treatment:有保证的公平对待Guaranteed piecework plan:有保障的计件工资制Gain sharing:收益分享H:Halo effect:晕轮效应Health maintenance organization (HMO) :健康维持组织I:Illegal bargaining:非法谈判项目Impasse:僵持Implied authority:隐含职权Incentive plan:激励计划Individual retirement account (IRA) :个人退休账户In-house development center:企业内部开发中心Insubordination:不服从Insurance benefits:保险福利Interviews:谈话;面谈J:Job analysis:工作分析Job description:工作描述Job evaluation:职位评价Job instruction training (JIT) :工作指导培训Job posting:工作公告Job rotation:工作轮换Job sharing:工作分组Job specifications:工作说明书John Holland:约翰•霍兰德Junior board:初级董事会L:Layoff:临时解雇Leader attach training:领导者匹配训练Lifetime employment without guarantees:无保证终身解雇Line manager:直线管理者Local market conditions:地方劳动力市场Lockout:闭厂M:Maintenance stage:维持阶段Management assessment center:管理评价中心Management by objectives (MBO) :目标管理法Management game:管理竞赛Management grid:管理方格训练Management process:管理过程Mandatory bargaining:强制谈判项目Mediation:调解Merit pay:绩效工资Merit raise:绩效加薪Mid career crisis sub stage:中期职业危机阶段N:Nondirective interview:非定向面试O:Occupational market conditions:职业市场状况Occupational orientation:职业性向Occupational Safety and Health Act:职业安全与健康法案Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) :职业安全与健康管理局Occupational skills:职业技能On-the-job training (OJT) :在职培训Open-door:敞开门户Opinion survey:意见调查Organization development(OD) :组织发展Outplacement counseling:向外安置顾问P:Paired comparison method:配对比较法Panel interview:小组面试Participant diary/logs:现场工人日记/日志Pay grade:工资等级Pension benefits:退休金福利Pension plans:退休金计划People-first values:"以人为本"的价值观Performance analysis:工作绩效分析Performance Appraisal interview:工作绩效评价面谈Personnel (or human resource) management:人事(或人力资源)管理Personnel replacement charts:人事调配图Piecework:计件Plant Closing law:工厂关闭法Point method/Policies:政策Position Analysis Questionnaire (PAQ) :职位分析问卷Position replacement cards:职位调配卡Pregnancy discrimination act:怀孕歧视法案Profit-sharing plan利润分享计划Programmed learning:程序化教学Q:Qualifications inventories:资格数据库Quality circle:质量圈R:Ranking method:排序法Rate ranges:工资率系列Ratio analysis:比率分析Reality shock:现实冲击 Reliability:信度Retirement:退休Retirement benefits:退休福利Retirement counseling:退休前咨询Rings of defense:保护圈Role playing:角色扮演S:Skip-level interview:越级谈话Social security:社会保障Speak up! :讲出来!Special awards:特殊奖励Special management development techniques:特殊的管理开发技术Stabilization sub stage:稳定阶段Staff (service) function:职能(服务)功能Standard hour plan:标准工时工资Stock option:股票期权Straight piecework:直接计件制Strategic plan:战略规划Stress interview:压力面试Strictness/leniency:偏紧/偏松Strikes:罢工Structured interview:结构化面试Succession planning:接班计划Supplement pay benefits:补充报酬福利Supplemental unemployment benefits:补充失业福利Salary surveys:薪资调查Savings plan:储蓄计划Scallion plan:斯坎伦计划Scatter plot:散点分析Scientific management:科学管理Self directed teams:自我指导工作小组Self-actualization:自我实现Sensitivity training:敏感性训练Serialized interview:系列化面试Severance pay:离职金Sick leave:病假Situational interview:情境面试Survey feedback:调查反馈Sympathy strike:同情罢工System Ⅳ组织体系ⅣSystem I:组织体系ⅠT:Task analysis:任务分析Team building:团队建设Team or group:班组Termination:解雇;终止Termination at will:随意终止Theory X:X理论Theory Y:Y理论Third-party involvement:第三方介入Training:培训Transactional analysis (TA) :人际关系心理分析Trend analysis:趋势分析Trial sub stage:尝试阶段U:Unsafe conditions:不安全环境Unclear performance standards:绩效评价标准不清Unemployment insurance:失业保险Unfair labor practice strike:不正当劳工活动罢工Unsafe acts:不安全行为V:Validity:效度Value-based hiring:以价值观为基础的雇佣Vroom-Yetton leadership trainman:维罗姆-耶顿领导能力训练Variable compensation:可变报酬Vestibule or simulated training:新雇员培训或模拟Vesting:特别保护权Voluntary bargaining:自愿谈判项目Voluntary pay cut:自愿减少工资方案Voluntary time off:自愿减少时间W:Wage carve:工资曲线Work samples:工作样本Work sampling technique:工作样本技术Work sharing:临时性工作分担Worker involvement:雇员参与计划Worker's benefits:雇员福利人力资源管理词汇人力资源管理 Human Resource Management ,HRM人力资源经理 human resource manager高级管理人员 executive职业 profession道德标准 ethics操作工 operative employees专家 specialist人力资源认证协会 the Human Resource Certification Institute,HRCI 外部环境 external environment内部环境 internal environment政策 policy企业文化 corporate culture目标 mission股东 shareholders非正式组织 informal organization跨国公司 multinational corporation,MNC管理多样性 managing diversity工作 job职位 posting工作分析 job analysis工作说明 job description工作规范 job specification工作分析计划表 job analysis schedule,JAS职位分析问卷调查法 Management Position Description Questionnaire,MPDQ 行政秘书 executive secretary地区服务经理助理 assistant district service manager人力资源计划 Human Resource Planning,HRP战略规划 strategic planning长期趋势 long term trend要求预测 requirement forecast供给预测 availability forecast管理人力储备 management inventory裁减 downsizing人力资源信息统 Human Resource Information System,HRIS 招聘 recruitment员工申请表 employee requisition招聘方法 recruitment methods内部提升 Promotion From Within ,PFW工作公告 job posting广告 advertising职业介绍所 employment agency特殊事件 special events实习 internship选择 selection选择率 selection rate简历 resume标准化 standardization有效性 validity客观性 objectivity规范 norm录用分数线 cutoff score准确度 aiming业务知识测试 job knowledge tests求职面试 employment interview非结构化面试 unstructured interview 结构化面试 structured interview小组面试 group interview职业兴趣测试 vocational interest tests 会议型面试 board interview。