高考英语专题介词知识点真题汇编含答案一、选择题1．This play is________ a success_______ _the famous actress' absence.A．far from；due to B．by far；owing toC．above all；because of D．far away from；thanks to2．_____ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the world.A．ByB．ExceptC．ThroughD．Despite3．We students should work hard and ________, we must believe in ourselves.A．in all B．above all C．after all D．at all4．China’s year-on-year growth in consumer price index ________ an almost eight-year high at 4.5 percent in November ________ higher prices of pork and other meat said the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday.A．hit; but for B．beat; due to C．beat; but for D．hit; due to5．The dog suddenly started barking as if aware __________ the stranger’s approach.A．at B．to C．of D．with6．School was dismissed an hour earlier __________ the bad weather yesterday.A．on account of B．in case of C．in contrast of D．on the basis of 7．Personally speaking ,I’m ____ your plan.A．in consequence of B．in favour ofC．in response to D．in addition to8．Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, _____ a research report. A．according to B．because ofC．thanks to D．instead of9．It’s a mistake to think of Harbin only ______ its ice-snow tourism.A．at the thought of B．in terms ofC．with the exception of D．in response to10．In Japan students show great respect _____ their teachers and this is true ____ Germany. A．to; with B．in; to C．for; of D．to; at11．______ the lights off, they wouldn't go on with the work.A．With B．Until C．Because D．As12．You say the manager might not agree to the plan? ________, I will not put it forward in the meeting tomorrow morning.A．In no case B．In any caseC．In case D．In that case13．As far as she could _______, there was nothing ______ low huts.A．turn out; besides B．make out; besidesC．turn out; but D．make out; but14．In the developing world, one out of 300 women die __________ breast cancer every year. A．as usual as B．as a consequence ofC．as for D．as to15．Imagination grows by exercise and, ____ common sense, is more powerful in adulthood than in childhood.A．as to B．according to C．due to D．contrary to 16．You have to change your wrong attitude personal health now.A．towards B．from C．with D．in17．For students who don't intend to improve themselves in study and always participate in various social activities, college is______ a social center.A．at lowest B．at best C．at least D．at worst18．____ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain. A．On behalf of B．In contrast toC．In salute to D．In terms of19．In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.A．in vain B．in a word C．in debt D．in case20．—Did you plan to meet here?—No, .A．by accident B．by mistakeC．by the way D．by reason21．You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.A．in search of B．in the form of C．in defence of D．in the direction of 22．The girl gave him some peanuts ________ some sweets.A．in charge of B．in praise ofC．in exchange for D．in need of23．Try to discourage him ________ driving too fast, as it’s extremely dangerous.A．from B．into C．to D．for24．It’s th e protection for the trees __________ really matters, ___________ how many trees are planted each year.A．what; other than B．which; or ratherC．that; rather than D．as; more than25．_______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A．Because of B．Besides C．As for D．With【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。
句意：由于这位著名女演员的缺席，这部剧并不成功。
A. far from远非，完全不；due to由于；B. by far非常（与比较级和最高级连用）；owing to因为；C. aboveall 首先，最重要的；because of因为；D. far away from远离；thanks to多亏了。
根据语境“the famous actress' absence”可知，这部剧不成功，因此第一空应该填far from；第二空可填due to或owing to 或because of。
故选A项。
2．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查介词。
句意：尽管风吹雨打，我仍然喜欢在外面工作。
A. By通过……方式；B. Except 除了……；C. Through通过……；D. Despite尽管。
此处应该表示让步，故选D。
3．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。
句意：我们学生应该努力学习，最重要的是我们必须相信自己。
A. in all总共；B. above all首先，最重要的是；C. after all毕竟；D. at all全然，根本。
分析语境可知，此处表示“首先，最重要的是”，故应用above all。
故选B。
4．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析和介词短语辨析。
句意：国家统计局周二表示，由于猪肉和其他肉类价格上涨，11月份中国消费者价格指数(CPI)同比上涨4.5%，创下近8年新高。
A. hit 达到；but for要不是；B. beat 毒打，打败； due to由于；C. beat 毒打，打败; but for要不是；D.hit 达到；due to由于。
由“an almost eight-year high at 4.5 percent ”可知，hit“达到”符合句意。
而第二个空在说明11月份中国消费者价格指数(CPI)同比上涨4.5%，创下近8年新高的原因，所以第二个空选due to。