英语常见词根总汇1. abol = to do away with废除 abolish废除2. ab-sum = not present离开 absent不在3. abyssys = bottom底 abyss深渊4. ac = an oak栎属植物 acorn橡树子5. acer = a field原野 acre英亩6. acer = sharp尖锐的 acerbity酸7. acidus = sour发酸 acid酸8. acu = sharpen削尖 acumen敏锐9. aedes = a house住宅 edifice屋宇10. aequus = equal相等的 equal平等的11. aer = air空气 aerate充气12. aer = before以前 ere在…之前13. aesth = feel发觉 aesthete审美家14. aestimo = to value估价 esteem尊重15. aeternus = of endless duration永久的 eternity永恒16. aevum = age年龄 coeval同年代的17. afen = evening晚上 eve黄昏18. afre = always永远 ever永远19. ag = act行动 agency力量20. agan = to own承认 owe感谢21. aggelos = a messenger通信员 angel天使22. agger = heap堆积 exaggerate夸大23. ago = lead引导 pedagog教师24. ago = to do做 agile敏捷的25. agon = contest争夺 agonal濒死26. agr = field原野 agrarian土地的27. aither = burn烧 ether太空28. alb = white白的 alb白长袍29. ali = another又一 alias别名30. alo = to nourish营养 aliment食物31. alt = high高的 alter祭坛32. alter = the other of tow两者的另外一个 alter改变33. ambio = I go round about我在周围到处走 ambition抱负34. ambulo = I walk我步行 preamble序言35. amo = I love我爱 amiable可亲的36. ampl = wide广大 ample广大的37. an = one一个 any什么38. ancestre = one who goes before走在先前的人 ancestor祖宗39. ancien = old古代的 ancient古代的40. anemos = wind风 enemograph风速计41. angl = a corner角 angle角42. ango = to choke呛 anguish苦恼43. anim = breath呼吸 animal动物44. anism = mind心 animosity敌意45. ann = year年 annual周年的46. answer = to declare in opposition回答 answer up应对迅速47. anth = flower花 anthology选集48. anthropos = man人 anthropocentric以人类为宇宙中心的49. antiqunus = ancient古代的 antic古怪的50. apell = call by name叫 appeal要求51. aper = open打开 aperture口52. apt = fit配合 apt合适的53. aqu = water水 aqua水54. ar = plow犁 arable耕地55. arbiter = a judge法官 arbitrate仲裁56. arbor = a tree树 arbor棚架57. arc = a bow弯曲 arc弧58. ardeo = I burn我烧 ardent热心的59. are = circle环 circular环形的60. area = vacant place空地 area地面61. arena = sound活动场所62. argent = silver银 argent银63. arguo = I prove我证明 argue证明64. arid = dry干旱的 arid干旱的65. arktos = bear熊星 arctician北极探险者66. arm = arms兵器 arms兵器67. ars = art艺术 art艺术68. asketikos = ascetic修士 ascetic苦行的69. aspectus = look外表 aspect样子70. asper = rough粗 asperate使粗糙71. asthmamatos = asthma喘息 asthma气喘72. astigmamatosic = astigmatic散光的 astigmatic散光的73. asulon = refuge庇护 asylum收容所74. athletes = athlete运动员 athlete运动员75. atmos = air气 atmograph呼吸气息计76. atrox = savage野蛮的 atrocious凶恶的77. aud = hear听闻 audible可闻的78. audax = bold大胆的 audacious大胆的79. augeo = increase增加 augment增加80. aur = gold金 auriferous含金的81. austeros = austere严厉的 austere严厉的82. av = bird鸟 aviary鸟屋83. ax = axle轴 axial轴的84. axios = worthy有价值的 axiom公理85. bac = back后 backer支持者86. bacan = to bake烘 batch一批87. bacteri = bacteri细菌 bacterium细菌88. balaution = baluster栏杆 baluster栏杆柱89. balig = bag袋 belly胃90. ball = dance跳舞会 ball跳舞会91. ballo = throw投 emblem象征92. bana = death死 bane祸害93. baptein = bathe给…洗澡 baptism洗礼94. barba = a beard须 barb倒钩95. barbaros = rude原始 barbarian野蛮96. baros = weight重 barodynamics重力学97. bas = short短的 base低级的98. basis = step步 base基础99. bat = beat打 abate减少100. beacnian = to nod点头 beckon召唤101. beam = a tree树干 beam光线102. beatan = beat击 beat打103. beatus = blessed神圣的 beatific赐福的104. bed = a prayer祈祷 bead水珠105. bel = fair美丽 beldam老太婆106. bell = war战争 bellicose好战的107. bene = well好 benediction祝福108. beodan = to proclaim宣布 bid吩咐109. beorgan = to protect保护 burgh自治市110. beran = to bear生 bear负担111. betan = to amend改正 better改善112. biblia = book书 biblical《圣经》的113. bibo = I drink我饮 bib常常喝114. bindan = to bin捆 bind装订115. bio = life生命 biochemistry生物化学116. bitan = to bite咬 bite咬断117. blanc = white白 blanch漂白118. blasan = to blow吹 blast一阵119. blawan = to blow吹 bladder囊120. blowan = to bloom开花 blow开121. bodian = to announce宣布 bode预兆122. bodig = body身体 body身体123. bon = good好 bonus奖金124. botone = plant植物 botanic植物的125. brad = broad广阔的 broad宽阔的126. brecan = to brak打破 brake刹车127. breowon = to brew酿造 broth肉汤128. brev = short短 breve短间符号129. bronch = tow main divisions of windpipe支气管 bronchus支气管130. buan = to till耕种 boor农民131. bucan = to use用 brook容忍132. buffalo = ox水牛 buffalo野牛133. bugan = to bend使弯曲 bay湾134. burs = purse钱包 bursar掌管财务者135. byman = to burn点 burn烧毁136. cad = to fall降落 cad抑扬137. caed = cut切 caesura休止138. camer = vault地下室 camera暗箱139. camp = field原野 camp营140. cancellare = lattice栏杆 cancel取消141. cancer = a crab癌 canker口疮142. candeo = I shine我发光 candid公正的143. canis = a dog狗 canine狗的144. canistrum = a basket篮145. cano = to sing唱 cant假话146. cap = to take拿 capable有能力的147. capit = head头 capital主要的148. capr (capere) = goat山羊 caper跳跃149. carcer = a prison监狱 incarcerate监禁150. carn (car, carnis) = flesh肉 carnage屠杀151. carta = card纸 chart海图152. carus = dear亲爱的 caress爱抚153. castigo = I correct修正 chasten惩戒154. castus = pure纯 chaste纯洁的155. causa = a cause原因 cause原因156. cautum = to take care留意 caution当心157. cav = hollow穴 cave洞158. ceald = cold冷 cool凉的159. ceapan = to form形成 form形成160. ceapian = to buy买 keep保持161. cearcian = to crack劈啪地响 crack裂开162. cearu = care关心 care小心163. ced = go行 cede让步164. celer = swift快 celerity迅速165. cennan = to produce生产 produce出产166. censeo = I judge我审判 censor检查员167. cent = hundred百 cent分168. center = center中心 center中央169. ceowan = to chew嚼 cheek面颊170. cern = separate区别 concern关系171. certus = fixed一定的 certain确实的172. character = character性格 character性质173. charte = papyruscard海图 chart海图174. chasma = an opening开 chasm陷窟175. cheer = a state高兴 cheer高兴176. cheir = hand手 chirognomy相手术177. chem. = belonging化学的 chemical化学的178. cheval = horse马 chevalier骑士179. chil = lip唇 chilognatha唇颚类180. chlor = green绿 chloral氯醛181. chole = bile怒 cholesystectomy胆囊切除术182. choros = chorus合唱 choir歌唱队183. christos = anoint抹油于 chrism圣油184. chromato = colour颜色 chromatic色彩的185. chron = time时间 chronic长期的186. chrys = gold金 chrysalid蝶蛹187. cine = movement运动 cinecamera电影摄影机188. cing = bind束 pre-cinct境界189. cito = summon叫 cite引用190. civ = citizen公民 civic城市的191. clam = a bond契约 clamp夹子192. clamo = cry out乞求 claim要求193. clarus = clear光明 clarify澄清194. claud = close关闭 clause分句195. clemens = mild温和的 clement温和的196. cleofan, cleovan = to split劈开 cleft裂缝197. clifian = to adhere粘附 clay泥土198. clin = bend弯 incline低199. cliniqueklinike = clinical临床术 clinic门诊所200. cliv = slope坡 acclivity斜坡201. cnawan = to know知道 ken眼界202. cniht = a youth青春 youth男青年203. cnotta = a knot结 knotty有节的204. cnytta = to knit编织 knot结205. cogn = know知道 cognition认识206. col = to till耕耘 colony殖民地207. color = heat热 caloric热208. commod = fit合适的 commodity物品209. communis = common普通的 common公共的210. cone = peak高峰 cone锥形物211. coquo = to boil烧 cook煮212. cor = heart心 core核心213. corn = horn角 corn鸡眼214. corona = a crown王位 corona冠215. corp = body体 corporal肉体的216. cosmos = world世界 cosmic宇宙的217. cranio = skull头脑 craniology骨头学218. creed = believe相信 credence介绍信219. creo = I create我创造 create创造220. cresc = grow增长 crescent新月状的221. crimen = a crime犯罪 crime罪222. crux = a cross交叉 crucial决定性的223. cryo = frost寒冷 cryobiology低温生物这224. crystallo = ice水晶 crystal水晶225. cubi = cube立方体 cube立方体226. cubo = I lie down我躺下 incubate孵227. culp = fault错 culpable有罪的228. cumbrous = heap积累 cumber麻烦229. cunnan = to know知道 can能230. cur = care注意 cure纠正231. curr = to run跑 current通用的232. cwellan = to kill杀 kill杀死233. cwethan = to say说 quoth说过234. cwic = alive活着的 quick快的235. cyclo = a circle圆周 cycle周期236. cyno = cynic狗 cynic玩世不恭的237. cyst = bladder囊 cyst胞238. cyt细胞 cytochemistry细胞化学239. daeg = day日 dawn黎明240. daelan = to divide分 deal分配241. daemon = spirit鬼 demon恶棍242. damno = I condem谴责 damn攻击243. deare = dear亲爱的 dear亲爱的244. debeo = to owe欠 debt债务245. decem = ten十 decimal十进的246. decens = becoming合适的 decent正派的247. deman = to judge裁判 deem认为248. demos = people人民 democracy民主249. dens = a tooth牙齿 dent齿251. derma = skin皮 derma真皮252. deus = a god神 deify当作神明253. dexter = right hand右手 dexterity灵巧254. diaita = way of living生活方式 diet饮食255. dico = to say说出 dictation命令256. die = ditch沟 dig挖257. dies = a day一天 diary日记258. dignus = worthy有价值的 dignity高贵259. dioikeo = to manage管理 diocesan主教260. do = to give给 date日期261. doceo = to teach教 docile驯良的262. dokeo = think想 dogma教条263. doleo = I grieve我感到悲痛 condole慰问264. dominus = a lord主人 dominant支配的265. domus = a house房子 domestic家里的266. don = to do做 don披上267. dono = I give我给与 donor赠与人268. dormio = I sleep我睡觉 dormitory集体寝室269. dragan = to drag drag拖270. drao = act行为 drama戏曲271. drifan = to drive驱 drive驱使272. drincan = to drink喝 drink喝酒273. dripan, drypan = to drip湿透 drip湿透274. dromas = a running跑275. dromos = a course进行 dromos竞走场276. drygan = to dry干涸 dry干旱的277. duco = to lead领导 duke公爵278. duo = two二 duplicate复制的279. durus = hard坚硬的 endure持久280. dwal, dol = foolish笨的 fool蠢人281. dynamis = power力 dynameter扩度计282. dyne = a noise杂音 din闹音283. dyppan = to dip浸 dip浸渍284. eac = also也285. eage = an eye眼睛 eye眼睛286. eaid = old年老的 older较老287. earian = to plough犁 ear穗288. earnian = reap收获 earn赚得289. echo = a sound声 echo回声290. efese = eaves屋檐 eavesdrop檐水291. ego = I我 egotist利己主义者292. eidolon = an image偶像 idol偶像293. eidolon = an image像 idol偶像294. eidolon = idol偶像 idol偶像295. eidos = form形状 cyclorama圆形画景296. eikon = an image像 icon人像297. eikon = icon像 iconic人像298. eiron = a dissembler伪君子 ironic讽刺的299. elao = draw out引长 elastic弹性的300. electron = amber琥珀 electric电的250. densus = thick厚的 dense密集的301. emo = to buy买 redeem买回302. eo = to go去 exit退场303. equus = a horse马 equine马的304. eremos = solitary孤独的 hermit隐士305. ergon = work工作 erg尔格306. erro = I wander我漫游 err犯错误307. esse = to be存在 essence本质308. ethnos = race种族 ethnocentrism种族优越感的309. ethos = a custom风俗 ethic伦理310. etymos = true真的 etym词源311. eu = well美好 eulogist颂扬者312. exemelum = example范例 example例子313. expedio = I set free我给予释放 expedition远征314. experior = to try尝试 expert专家315. faber = a workman工人 fabric布316. facies = the face脸 face脸317. facilis = easy容易的 facile易做到的318. facio = I do我制作 fact事实319. fadus = a treaty条约 federal联邦的320. fallo = to deceive欺骗 false假的321. fama = a report报告 fame名声322. fans = speaking说 infant婴儿323. fanum = a temple庙宇 fane教堂324. faran = to go or to travel去或旅行 fare行走325. fast = fast紧的 fasten扎牢326. fattus = silly愚蠢 fatuous愚昧的327. fatus = spoken口语的 fate命运328. fedan = to feed喂 food食物329. felicis = happy幸福的 felicity幸福330. femina = a woman女人 feminine女性的331. fendo = I strike我进行反击 fender防御物332. fengan = to catch捉 fang尖牙333. feower = four四 firkin小桶334. fero = to bear承担 confer授予335. ferox = fierce凶猛 ferocity残忍336. festus = I boil我煮开水 fervent炽热的337. festus = pertaining to holidays关于假日的 festal节日的338. fibula = a story故事 fable寓言339. fidelis = faithful忠诚的 fidelity忠诚340. fido = I trust我信赖 confide信托341. figo = I fix我把…固定下来 fix牢记342. figura = a form形式 figure外形343. filius = a son儿子 filial子女的344. fillan = to fill装满 fill占满345. filum = a thread线 file档案346. findan = to find找到 find发现347. findo = to cleave劈开 fissile裂变的348. fingo = to form形成 feign假装349. finis = an end终端 finite有限的350. firmus = firm坚强 firm结实的351. flagro = I burn我燃烧 flagrant公然的352. flamma = a flame火焰 flame火焰353. flecto = to bend弯曲 flexible可变通的354. fleogan = to flee逃 flee逃避355. fleotan = to float漂浮 fleet海军356. fligo = to dash猛撞 afflict折磨357. flos = a flower花 flower花358. flowan = to flow流动 floe浮冰块359. fluo = to flow流动 fluid流动的360. foda = food食物 fodder饲料361. fola = foal驹 filly小雌马362. folium = a leaf树叶 foil叶形饰363. forma = a form形状 form形态364. fortis = strong强壮的 fort堡垒365. fot = foot足 foot跳舞366. frango = I break我弄破 fragile脆的367. frater = a brother弟兄 fraternal友好的368. fraus = deceit欺诈 fraud欺骗369. freon = to love爱370. freond = friend朋友 Friday星期五371. frigus = cold冷 frigid寒冷的372. frons = the forehead前额 front前面373. fruor = to enjoy享受 fructify结实374. fugio = I flee我逃跑 fugitive逃亡者375. ful = foul难闻的 filth污秽376. fumus = smoke烟 fume烟377. fundo = to pour倾倒 found铸造378. fundus = the bottom底部 foundation创办379. furo = madness疯狂 fury猛烈380. gabban = to mock嘲笑 mocker嘲笑者381. galan = to sing唱 yell叫喊382. gamos = merriage婚姻 monogamy一夫一妻制383. gangan = to go去 gone过去的384. gast = breath呼吸 ghost鬼385. ge = earth地 geochemistry地球化学386. geapan = to gape张口 gap缺口387. geard = a yard院子 garden园388. gelu = frost霜冻 congeal冻结389. gen = produce生产 generate产生390. gens = a race种族 gentle文雅的391. genus = a kind种 general一般的392. gero = to bear搬运 gerund动名词393. gifan = to give给 given赠送的394. gildan = to pay支付 guilt内疚395. glacies = ice冰 glacier冰河396. gloria = glory光荣 glory光荣397. gloss = tongue语言 gloss注解398. gnagan = to bite叮 nag唠唠叨叨地责骂399. god = good好 gospel真理400. Gospel = God's spell喜讯401. gradior = I walk我行走402. gradus = a step一步 grade等级403. grafan = to dig挖 digger挖掘者404. gram = a letter字 gramophone留声机405. grands = great伟大的 grand重大的406. granum = seed种子 grain谷物407. grapho = write写 graph图408. grapian = to handle弄 handler处理者409. gratus = pleasing使人愉快的 grace优美410. gravis = heavy重的 grave坟墓411. grex = a flock群 aggregation总计412. gripan = to seige逮捕 grasp掌握413. gymnazo = to exercise naked裸体锻炼 gymnast体育教师414. gyn = woman妇女 gynaeceum闺房415. gyrdan = to enclose围绕 gird束416. habban = to have有 haft柄417. habeo = to have有 habit习惯418. habito = I dwell我居住在… inhabit居住于419. haem = blood血 hemal血液的420. haereo = to stick黏着 adhere坚持421. haeres = an heir后裔 inherit继承422. hairesis = a choice选择 heresy异教423. hal, hael = to heal医治 hale强壮的424. half = bread面包 loaf一只面包425. halig = holy神圣的 hallow圣徒426. healdan = to hold握住 uphold举起427. hebban = to raise举起 heave举起428. hekaton = a hundred一百 hecatomb大祭祀429. helios = the sun日 helicopter直升飞机430. hentan = to seize逮捕 hint暗示431. here = an army军队 harbor港口432. heros = a demi-god半神半人 hero英雄433. hieros = holy神圣的 hierarch祭司长434. hilaros = gay快乐的 hilarious狂欢的435. hippos = a horse马 hippocampus海马436. historia = a narrative记事 history历史437. hlot = a lot签 lottery抽彩给奖法438. hodos = a way道路 method方法439. holos = all完全 holocaust燔祭440. homo = a man男人 human人类的441. homos = same同 homogeneous同类的442. horizo = bounding界限 horizon地平443. horo = hour小时 horologe日出444. horreo = I bristle我发抖 horror恐怖445. hospes = a guest客人 hospitable好客的446. hostis = an enemy敌人 hostile敌意的447. humeo = to be moist变潮湿 humid湿的448. hus = a house房子 husband丈夫449. hydro = water水 hydro水疗处450. ichno = track足迹 ichnography平面图451. ichthy = fish鱼 ichthyoid鱼形的452. idein = idea思想 idea思想453. idio = one’s own私有的 idiocrasy特质454. ignis = fire火 ignite着火455. imago = a likeness相似 image肖像456. imitor = I copy我抄写 imitate模仿457. impero = I command我下命令imperative迫切的458. indico = I point out我指出 index索引459. insula = an island岛屿 isle小岛460. integer = whole全的 entire完全的461. ira = anger生气 ire爱尔兰462. iso = equal等于 isobar等压线463. iter = a journey旅行 itinerant巡回的464. jacio = to throw投掷 abject凄惨的465. jocus = a jest玩笑 joke笑话466. judex = a judge法官 judge法官467. judume = a joke轭 conjugate结合468. jungo = to join结合 junction连结469. juro = I swear我发誓 jury陪审团470. jus = right权利 jurisdiction司法471. kaio = capable of burning侵蚀 caustic苛性的472. kalos = beautiful美的 calligraphy笔迹473. kanna = a reed芦苇 canister罐474. kanon = a rule法则 canon教规475. kastanea = chestnut chestnut栗子476. kata = down open降下 cataract瀑布477. kate = sound声音 catechism审问478. kedros = cedar雪松 cedarn雪松479. kenotophion = tomb空墓 cenotaph衣冠墓480. kentron = a sharp point点 central中心的481. kerasos = cherry樱桃 cherry樱桃树482. khaos = disorder混乱 chaos混乱483. khilias = chiliad一千 chiliad一千484. khimaira = chimera怪物 chimera怪物485. kichore = succory菊苣 chicory菊苣486. kilma = a slope坡度 climate气候487. kisia = chest胸 chest箱子488. klerikos = a lot一分 clerical牧师的489. klimax-akos = ladder梯子 climax顶点490. koimeterion = cemetery公墓491. kolikos = pained in the bowels腹疼 colic腹痛492. kolon = limb肢 colon冒号493. kolossos = colosus巨像 colosus巨像494. komma = clause小句 comma逗号495. komoidia = comedy喜剧 comedy喜剧496. konops = gnat小昆虫 canopy华盖497. kophinos = basket篮 coffer资产498. kratos = rule统治 aristocarcy贵族统治499. kriterion = criterion标准 criterion标准500. kritikos = critic批评 critic批评家。