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一般现在时经典练习题

A.don’tB.didn’t
C.wouldn’tD.weren’t
【答案】A
【解析】
would rather sb did something “宁愿某人(现在)做某事”所以此空针对现在情况叙述用助动词don’t。选A。
3.Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.
15.On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that if we’re between the ages of 18 and 24.
A.checked B.would check
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查被动语态和主动语态。句意:这所房子昨晚被拆了,它属于我的姑妈,但她已经不在那里住了。第一空,根据last night及句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,break into“破门而入”,答案为was broken into;第二空,belong to“属于”,无进行和被动语态,结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态,答案为belongs to。故选D。
A.haveB.will haveC.hadD.would have
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:祝你好运。我们有你的电话号码,如果有什么事,我们会打电话给你。我们有你的电话号码是客观事实,故用一般现在时,故选A。
考点:考查动词的时态
5.All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.
A.finding; reflectingB.found; reflected
C.found; to reflectD.found; reflect
【答案】D
【解析】
考察非谓语动词。过去分词做定语表示被动的,发生过的动作。句意:在空气中许多被发现的气体实际上反映了从地球表面扩散又回到地球的热能。前文动词为gases的定语,发生过的用过去分词,下文从此为句子谓语。叙述一个客观存在的事实,用一般现在时态,gases为复数,故动词用原形,选D。
A.hadn’t done B.didn’t do
C.haven’t done D.don’t do
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态。句意为:我们不知道如果我们不采取措施阻止雾霾天气的话,我们未来将呼吸什么样的空气。根据主句的时态和时间状语“in the future”可知,if条件句要用一般现在时表将来。根据句意可知选D。
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:他被告知,由于他的学术背景,他没有资格获得奖学金。
根据“has been informed”及句意可知,排除B项和D项;“没有资格”属于客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。故选C项。
11.We have no idea what air we will be breathing in the future if weanything to stop hazy weather.
一般现在时经典练习题
一、单项选择一般现在时
1.Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020.
A.predicts B.is predicted C.will have been predicted D.will be predicted
C.were to competeD.competes
【答案】B
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。句意:随着全球化的浪潮席卷世界,如果要想在经济上竞争,那么学习外语将变得越发必要。If引导条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,此处从句中be to do sth.表将来代替一般现在时态,故选B。
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词短语。句意:鲍勃是个很有创造力的孩子但他不会注意自己的行为,pay no attention不注意,故选C项。
考点:考查动词短语
7.The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.
【名师点睛】
as soon as连接的时间状语从句中,指未发生的动作,规律是:主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时
如:I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back。
注:有时为了特意表达刚刚完成某事就如何,需要用现在完成时
如:I will go with you as soon as I have washed my face.
18.The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more.
A.was broken into; is belonged to B.broke into; is belonged to
C.broke into; belonging to D.was broken into; belongs to
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态语态。句意:我得说他读得很好,如果有一天他以演戏为生的话,我也不会感到惊讶。根据时间状语one day可知是表示将来的意思,if从句用一般现在时表示将来的意思,故选D。
13.—Have you got any news of the exam results?
—No, but I’ll contact you as soon as Ithem.
C.will check D.check
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:平时,我们大多数人每天会查看智能手机47次,年龄在18岁至24岁之间的人次数几乎会多出一倍。根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态,故选D。
16.So far, Mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and __________ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished.
A.contributing toB.contribute to
C.contributes toD.to contribute to
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语,谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。故选C。
2、指紧接着发生的两个短动作,主从句都用一般过去时
如He took out his English books as soon as he sat down.
14.An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming.
A.will gatherB.gather
C.will be gatheringD.are gathering
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查祈使句。本文属祈使句。带有命令的口气,相当于“All of you , please gather at the school gate!”所以选B。所有人到学校门口集合,我们马上要出发了。
12.I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he ______ acting for a living one day.
A.had taken up B.would have taken up C.have taken up D.takes up
17.With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country _________ economically.
A.will competeB.is to compete
A.come; isB.comes; areC.comes; isD.come; are
【答案】C
【解析】
考查主谓一致。第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who,指代单数名词professor,谓语用单数。第二个空处主语为Mr. Black,为单数,谓语用单数。故选C。
4.Wishing you the best of luck. We ________ your telephone number and will call you if anything comes up.
A.am getting B.got
C.will get D.have got
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:——你有考试结果的消息吗?——没有,但我有了会尽快联系你的。as soon as连接的时间状语从句中,指未发生的动作,主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。此处have got相当于have ,故选D.
A.is markingB.marksC.will markD.marked
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。一般现在时表示经常性习惯性的行为。本句中使用一般现在时端午节标志着一年中最热的季节的开始。故B正确。
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