,般现在时教案
S:He is YaoMi ng. She is HanHong.
T: What does he do What does she do
S: He is a runner. She is a sin ger.
* PPT 2,
Teacher make the stude nts say the correct sentence:
Lucy and Tom usually go to school at 8:00.
The little boy ofte n goes to school at 9:0
0,pm.
* PPT 3,
Teacher makes the stude nts pay atte nti on to the two words.
Comp are: He ofte n pl ays
football.
They ofte n p lay
basketball.
Teacher asks some stude nts: What time do you get up”
What time does he/she get up ” etc
二、新授
(一)同学们,以上3幅图是我们熟悉的人物和场景,现在我们来一起回顾一下。
再放一次PPT,老师引导,大家一起用一般现在时再讲一遍。
(二)根据ppt4,老师带领同学们一起归纳一下以上这段话是用什么时态表达的,
共同点是什么。
注意边讲边练。
并且引出一般现在时的概念和连接副词。
一般现在时表示一个反复的,经常的动作,或是一个真理。
常用的时间状语有every day,every week,every year, always, ofte n, usually^。
注意:在一般现在时中,单数第三人称的谓语动词要加s或es.
请同学们观察并比较下面句子:
get up at 6 in the morning.
gets up at 6 in the morning.
goes to school every day.
go to school every day.
*常与一般现在时连用的词及短语有:
often 经常always 总是every day 每天usually 通常sometimes 有时seldom 几乎不never从未
一般现在时(The Sim pie P rese nt Tense)
1.表示现在的状态:
.He’ s twelve.
2.表经常或习惯性的动作:
.I get up at 6:30 every day.
3.表主语具备的性格和能力等:
.She likes no odles.
4.普遍真理和自然规律:
.The moon goes around the earth.
动词的一般现在时的句式:
肯定句:主语+be+表语(n, adj.等)
.He is a worker.
You are thirtee n.
否定句:主语+be+ no t+表语
.He is not a worker.
You aren t thirteen.
一般疑冋句:Be+主语+表语
.Is he a worker
Yes, he is./No, he isn t.
2.实义动词的一般现在时句式:
肯定句:I stay at home on Saturdays.
He stays at home on Saturdays.
否定句I don't stay at home on Saturdays.
He does n’ t stay at home on Saturdays.
一般疑问句:
Do you stay at home on Saturdays
Does he stay at home on Saturdays
动词第三人称单数的构成
1、
2、
3、直接加s
look-looks play-p lays 以辅音字母加y结尾,去y为i加es
fly-
flies
try-
tries
以sh、ch、s、X、o结尾力卩es
guess-guesses
catch-catches
go-goes
三、课堂巩固口头练习
study-studies
carry-carries
wash—washes
mix-mixes
do-does
请把下列句子改为否定句:
1.1 P lay tennis at school
2. Amy and I are at home.
3. He likes watchi ng TV.
4. They are from America.
5. Sandy comes from America.
6. They do their homework every day.
请把下列句子改为一般疑问句:
live in a small house.
lives in a
flat .
have breakfast at 7:00.
has breakfast at 6:00.
do their homework every day.
does her homework every day
四、总结(师问生答)
(1)同学们,通过今天的学习,我们知道了什么叫一般现在时。
我们一起来回
顾一下:
什么是一般过现在时
它的构成是
它的一般疑问句形式是
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
2.行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ don 't( does n't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用 does n't 构成否定句。
一般疑问句:Do( Does ) 主语+动词原形+其它。
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用 does 构成一般疑问句。
让学生用生活去联系所学知识,是学好英语的好方法。
同时引导学生多读,多说,多背也是
它的否定句形式是 它的标志性词是 三单后动词变化规则是 五师生互动小组竞赛 老师取出一些写了单词的卡片,让学生根据卡片单词连接句子,并去掉不需要的单词并 进行小组竞赛。
六 学生当老师,运用课堂所学知识对作文进行纠错,并进行互动。
小组竞赛。
* 一般现在时的构成 1. be 动词:主语 +be(am,is,are)+其它。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
3.当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
(重点) * 一般现在时的变化
板书设计 1. be 动词的变化。
问题经验
必不可少的学好英语的方法。
课堂作业 ppt 练习题
课外作业
用一般现在时写自己朋友的日常生活。