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四六级常用词汇替换

51 组常用词汇替换褒义形容词篇一、重要的(important)1.vital ['vaɪt(ə)l]【例句】She had found out some information of vital importance.【翻译】她已经发现了一些至关重要的信。

2.crucial ['kru:ʃ(ə)l]【例句】It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately.【翻译】立即着手解决这个问题是至关重要的。

3.prominent ['prɒmɪnənt]【例句】This considerable increase in investment played a prominent role in fueling economic growth.【翻译】投资的较大幅度增加,对拉动经济增长发挥了明显作用。

4.cardinal ['kɑ:d(ɪ)n(ə)l]【例句】Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law.【翻译】尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则。

二、优秀的(good)1.excellent ['eks(ə)l(ə)nt]【例句】She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories.【翻译】她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。

2.outstanding [aʊt'stændɪŋ]【例句】The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding.【翻译】得奖学金的女孩是相当优秀的。

3.extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔ:dnri]【例句】Her strength of willwas extraordinary.【翻译】她的意志力是非凡的。

4.remarkable [rɪ'mɑ:kəb(ə)l]【例句】The economic diplomacy of China is characterized by distinctive features and remarkableachievements.【翻译】中国的经济外交具有鲜明的特点和卓越的成就。

三、有趣的(interesting)1.amusing [ə'mju:zɪŋ]【例句】Do not hesitate to laughat anything you find amusing.【翻译】只要觉得好笑就尽管笑。

2.entertaining [entə'teɪnɪŋ]【例句】This is an entertaining yet thought-provoking film.【翻译】这部电影令人捧腹,却又发人深省。

3.engaging [ɪn'geɪdʒɪŋ]【例句】His engaging personality made him popular with his peers.【翻译】他迷人的个性使他深受同龄人的喜爱。

四、有活力的(energetic)1.dynamic [daɪ'næmɪk]【例句】South Asia continues to be the most dynamic economic region in the world.【翻译】南亚仍然是世界上最具活力的经济区。

2.vigorous ['vɪg(ə)rəs]【例句】We urge vigorous action to be taken immediately.【翻译】我们强烈要求立即采取有力措施。

3.animated ['ænɪmeɪtɪd]【例句】His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion.【翻译】他的言论引起了一场气氛热烈而活跃的讨论。

五、充足的(abundant )1.ample ['æmp(ə)l]【例句】Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industrywith ample raw materials.【翻译】农业迅速发展, 从而为轻工业提供了充足的原料。

2.plentiful ['plentɪfʊl]【例句】Hotclimate and plentifulrainfall favor the growth of plants.【翻译】炎热的气候和充足的雨水有助于植物生长。

3.generous ['dʒen(ə)rəs]【例句】No one is expecting a very generous pay increase this year.【翻译】没有人指望今年会有大幅度的工资增长。

六、勇敢的(brave )1.courageous [kə'reɪdʒəs]【例句】The pioneers are courageous indeed, overcoming one difficulty after another.【翻译】这些开拓者的确有勇气, 他们克服了一个又一个的困难。

2.bold [bəʊld]【例句】Big, successful moves need bold, masterful managers.【翻译】重大而成功的举措需要既大胆又善于控制局势的经理来实施。

3.fearless ['fɪəlɪs]【例句】Togo in for technical innovation, one must have the fearless spirit of a pathbreaker.【翻译】搞技术革新就要有一股不怕困难的闯劲。

七、合理的(reasonable)1.sound [saʊnd]【例句】She gave me some verysound advice.【翻译】她给了我一些非常合理的建议。

2.rational ['ræʃ(ə)n(ə)l]【例句】Thereis no rational explanation for his actions.【翻译】对他的所作所为无法作出合理的解释。

3.sensible ['sensɪb(ə)l]【例句】It would seem more sensible to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly.【翻译】灵活地运用标准比死守标准会显得更合情合理。

八、著名的(famous)1.renowned [rɪ'naʊnd]【例句】The region is renowned forits outstanding natural beauty.【翻译】该地区以其无以伦比的自然风景闻名于世。

2.noticeable ['nəʊtɪsəb(ə)l]【例句】The class has made noticeable improvement.【翻译】这个班已有引人注目的进步。

3.notable ['nəʊtəb(ə)l]【例句】The book stands out as one of the notable landmarks in the progress ofmodern science.【翻译】这部著作是现代科学发展史上著名的里程碑之一。

九、有益的(helpful )1.favorable ['feɪvərəbl]【例句】Such events occur only when the external conditions are favorable.【翻译】这种事情只有在外部条件有利时才会发生。

2.beneficial [benɪ'fɪʃ(ə)l]【例句】It can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust.【翻译】向自己信任的人倾诉感情是很有益处的。

3.rewarding [rɪ'wɔːdɪŋ]【例句】It is a very rewarding exercise to work this out oneself.【翻译】独自解决这个问题是一次受益匪浅的锻炼。

中性形容词篇一、许多(many )1.numerous ['nju:m(ə)rəs]【例句】Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area.【翻译】过去这一带满目苍凉,现在却有了无数的工厂。

2.a host of【例句】The special theory of relativity has raised a host of questions.【翻译】狭义相对论引出了许多问题。

3.a multitude of【例句】I was awed by the multitudeof stars in the night sky.【翻译】夜空中的繁星震撼了我。

二、不同的(different )1.various ['veərɪəs]【例句】These data have been collected from various sources.【翻译】这些数据是从各方面搜集来的。

2.a variety of【例句】A variety ofheavy industries grew up alongside the port.【翻译】各种重工业沿着港口逐渐发展起来。

3.diverse [daɪ'vɜ:s]【例句】People hold diverse attitudes towardthese new regulations.【翻译】人们对于这些新规定抱有不同的态度。

三、普遍的(common )monplace ['kɒmənpleɪs]【例句】Yet on the most commonplaceoccasion I can never know your thoughts.【翻译】然而即便在最普通的场合我也琢摸不透你的心思。

2.universal [ju:nɪ'vɜ:s(ə)l]【例句】Such problems are a universal feature of senior citizens.【翻译】这类问题是老年人的通病。

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