考单招——上高职单招网Ⅰ.短语填空1.________, no wonder drug has been found which can cure cancers.2.He seems to ________ a fairly minor role in the government.3.Sarah has missed her chance of ________ the school play.4.Thieves ________ the bank by digging a tunnel and took away lots of money.5.We have two lessons this morning,but there's some free time ________.6.As time ________, my credit history was gradually building up.7.They were ________ for not paying their phone bill.8.He went ________ a doctor for his sick wife.9.She was ________ from dozens of applicants for the job.10.Tom has been out of work for years. He is now quite ________.答案 1.Up to now 2.be content with 3.joining in4.broke into 5.in between 6.went by 7.cut off8.in search of 9.picked out 10.badly offⅡ.完成句子1.Unfortunately,his father died, ______________________(使得整个家庭状况更糟了). (leave)答案 leaving the family even worse off2.He walked around stiffly ______________________(手里拿着一根手杖).(carry)答案 carrying a walking stick3.This character was __________________________ (社会生活中的失败者) but was loved for his optimism and determination. (social)答案 a social failureⅢ.模仿造句考单招——上高职单招网1.As_Victor_Hugo_once_said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.”[翻译]正如约翰所说,教育在人的一生中起着非常重要的作用。
答案 As John once said,education plays a very important role in one's life.2.Not that Charlie's own life was easy![翻译]我恐怕买不起那么贵的电脑。
答案 I'm afraid I can't afford that expensive a computer.3.Y ou find_it_astonishing_that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak.[翻译]我觉得难以置信,他们竟然拒绝了我们的帮助。
答案 I find it unbelievable that they should turn down our offer.4.They are so hungry that they try_boiling a pair of leather shoes for their dinner.[翻译]要是那把钥匙不管用,试试用这把开门。
答案 Try opening the door with this key if that one doesn't work.5.Charlie first picks out the laces and eats them as_if_they_were_spaghetti.[翻译]他现在走路的样子好像喝醉了似的。
答案 He walks as if he were drunk.二、七选五阅读(2016·河南洛阳统考)A study of English learning problems was carried out among 106 foreign students. __1__ This was followed by speaking. Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were expected to hand in.__2__The information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation, we considered it is important to note what seemed to encourage interest. __3__ To use the same method would be selfdefeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it failed in the past. __4__A variety of activities were also seen as a way of maintaining or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout. __5__ This led up to a major rethink, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.考单招——上高职单招网A. It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem.B. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammarbased English teaching.C. However, we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest halfway.D. Therefore, a different method may help because it is different.E. English learning problems should be studied again.F. Teaching content should be changed halfway.G. Reading remained as a significant problem.答案与解析语篇解读本文就外国学生学习英语所存在的一些问题进行了说明,同时也谈到了如何更有效地改善英语教学。
1.A 根据空后的“This was followed by speaking.”及Writing可知,首先是“听”的问题,也就是“理解英语口语”的问题,然后是“说”的问题,故A项符合语境。
2.G 空前谈到了在英语学习上的“听、说、写”的问题,还没有谈到“读”的问题,语言的学习会涉及“听、说、读、写”四个方面的问题。
故G项“读仍然是一个重要的问题”符合语境。
3.B 根据空后的“To use the same method would be self-defeating”可知,用同样的方法会弄巧成拙,再结合文章的意思可知,这种方法指的是B项中的“grammarbased English teaching”(以语法为主的英语教学)。
4.D 根据上文意思可以判断出,空处是总结前面的内容,故D 项“因此,一种与众不同的方法因其不同可能会有帮助”符合语境。
5.C 根据空后的“This led up to a major rethink”可判断出,这让我们反思,显然前面的方法在使用上出现了一些问题,故C项“然而,我们很快发现在学习中途老师和学生都失去了兴趣”符合语境。
三、语法填空(2016·河南洛阳期中)There was once a king who liked music __1__ much that he searched the world for the __2__ (good) instrument. One day, a wizard(巫师)offered the king a harp(竖琴).The king took __3__ to the palace, but __4__ he started playing it, the harp was out of tune. Many other __5__ (music) tried it, and they agreed that the harp was useless and that the king had been考单招——上高职单招网cheated. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl later found the harp. Even though she didn't know how to play, she __6__ (decide)to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years, always with the harp out of tune, but playing better and better.Then one day, __7__ (sudden), the harp started to play the most beautiful tunes. It was __8__ magic harp, and could only be played well by someone willing to put in the necessary interest and effort.The king heard the music from his window, and summoned(传唤) the girl to the palace. When the king saw the harpplaying, he was __9__ (fill) with joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private musician, __10__ (give) her and her family many riches.答案与解析语篇解读成功需要兴趣和必要的努力。