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最新人教版中考英语过去进行时

最新人教版中考英语过去进行时一、过去进行时1. Last night,thous ands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.()A. waitB. were waitingC. have waited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:明天晚上,成千上万的人等着看明星们到达仪式现场。

A. wait一般现在时态,表示经常性,习惯性的动作,B. were waiting 过去进行时态,表示过去正在进行的动作,C: have waited 现在完成时态,表示已经发生或完成的动作。

本句表示昨天晚上一直在发生的动作,用过去进行时态,故选B。

2.—Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. was watchingC. watches【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天晚上你看电视上的篮球赛了吗?—我想看,但是我爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。

根据句意语境,“我”昨晚想看篮球赛的时候,但是当时父亲正在看他的节目,可知需用过去进行时,was/were doing, 主语是单数,故选B。

【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。

根据时间状语判断出句子的时态。

3.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。

句意是:当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。

【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。

4.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。

A.被打;B.正在打;C.打,三单式;D.打,过去完成时。

根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing,主语是he,第三人称单数,be动词用was,故答案选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

注意过去进行时的用法。

5.When we got off the train this morning, it heavily.A. rainsB. rainedC. is rainingD. was raining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当我们今天早上下火车的时候,雨下的很大。

根据got off和this morning,可知时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时,主句应是过去进行时,故选D。

【点评】考查过去进行时,识记过去进行时的使用方法。

6.—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天这个时候你在做什么?—我正坐在草地上画画。

问句用过去进行时,所以答语也应用过去进行时,was sitting。

故选D。

【点评】考查过去进行时的用法。

注意根据时间状语和上下文来确定句子的时态。

7.—Didn't you hear Dad call you?—No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone.A. am talkingB. would talkC. have talkedD. was talking【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗?——是的,我们没有听到。

那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。

A.正在聊天,现在进行时;B.将聊天;C.聊天,现在完成时;D.正在聊天,过去进行时。

爸爸打电话时,作者正在聊天,动作发生在过去,用过去进行时,故选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。

注意过去进行时的用法。

8.—Linda, you weren't at home at five o'clock yesterday afternoon.—I soccer with my classmates when you called me.A. playB. was playingC. was play【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Linda,昨天下午5点你不在家。

——你打电话的时候,我正在和同学们踢足球。

A.一般现在时;B.过去进行时;C.表达错误。

根据昨天下午五点可知要用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing,故答案选B。

【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记其标志词及结构。

9.—Were you at home at 9:30 last night?—Yes, I ______ Runing Man at that time. It's my favorite TV show.A. watchB. have watchedC. am watchingD. was watching【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天晚上九点半你在家吗?——是的,那个时候我正在看《奔跑吧,兄弟》。

它是我最喜欢的电视节目。

根据上下文可知是指昨晚九点半那一刻,应该是正在进行的动作,应该用过去进行时:was/were+doing,故答案为D。

【点评】考查过去进行时。

表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作用过去进行时:was/were+doing。

10.Peter with his classmates ________ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A. is waitingB. was waitingC. are waitingD. were waiting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:地震发生时,彼得和他的同学一起等公共汽车。

根据when the earthquake happened,可知when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主语用过去进行时,with有就远一致原则,主语是with前的Peter,第三人称单数,故助动词是was,故选B。

【点评】考查时态,注意主谓一致的用法。

11.Sorry, I didn't see you, because I_________ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:对不起,我没看见你,因为我在画一幅画。

根据上文Sorry, I didn't see you,可知那时在画画,要用过去进行时,was/were+现在分词,主语I,单数,要用was,draw的现在分词drawing,故选C。

【点评】考查过去进行时的构成和用法。

根据语境确定动词的时态。

12.She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. has readC. will readD. was reading【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当我进来的时候,她正在读一本英语杂志。

A. reads一般现在时;B. has read现在完成时;C. will read一般将来时;D. was reading过去进行时。

由句子的时间状语when I came in.可知主句应用过去进行时态,结构为was/were+动词现在分词,主语是she,所以用was,故答案为D。

【点评】考查过去进行时。

掌握过去进行时的结构和用法。

13.—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn't answer.—Oh, I ________.A. took a showerB. was taking a showerC. am taking a showerD. take a shower【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天晚上我八点给你打电话,但是你没有接。

——哦,我当时正在洗澡。

A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D. 一般现在时。

根据上句给出的时间可知回答的是昨天晚上八点正在洗澡,用过去进行时,故选B。

14.The engineers a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A. were fixingB. fixedC. have fixedD. are fixing【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天一上午,工程师们都在我们教师安装一台新电脑,因此我在学校大厅上的课。

时间是the whole yesterday morning可知是过去的时态,结合句意可知是持续进行的动作,故为过去进行时态,故选A。

【点评】考查过去进行时态。

15.- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?- I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。

根据"What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? "中的"What were you doing"可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事,要用过去进行时,其构成:主语+was/were+ doing.故选A。

【点评】考查过去进行时,注意根据时间状语判断时态。

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