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词汇辨析的易错题汇编含解析

一、选择题1.hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A.By B.Through C.From D.Without2.That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A.leads B.forms C.repairs D.controls 3.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A.so B.or C.but D.for4.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A.matters B.minds C.cares D.counts5.— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 6.Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A.Instead B.AgainC.Anyway D.Also7.You should be careful to pay over the I nternet, ________it’s not always safe.A.so B.because C.after D.as soon as 8.Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A.so B.if C.because9.More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountain of gold and silver.A.central B.harmful C.valuable D.careful 10.Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.usually 11.Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A.until B.when C.before D.after12.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A.experiment B.information C.experience D.instruction 13.I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A.visit B.hang out C.walk D.go off 14.—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A.big B.small C.short15.Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A.sizes B.sights C.forms D.styles16.The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me.A.to B.for C.with D.about17.I don't know or not he is right.A.whether B.if C.what D.that18.Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A.boring; bored B.bored; boring C.boring; boring19.Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A.almost B.hardly C.nearly D.quite20.If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do som e work in your community?A.volunteer B.imagine C.appreciate D.encourage21.It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A.embarrassing B.exciting C.fascinating D.relaxing22.Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day.A.job; job B.work; work C.job; work23.—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A.often B.usually C.never24.—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A.job; work B.job; works C.work; job25.— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily.A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:凭借努力工作,我确信你会把自己变成一个更成功的人。

考查介词。

by通过,用某种方法和手段;through凭借,凭借某种方式和方法;from 从……,来自……;without没有。

根据句意,此处是凭借努力工作来把自己变成更成功的人,用through符合题意。

故选B。

2.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:那条路直通我家。

你不会错过的。

考查动词辨析。

leads带路,通向;forms组成; repairs修理;controls控制。

所以选A。

3.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一些动物携带种子从一个地方到另一个地方,所以植物能散布到新的地方。

考查连词的用法。

so所以,or或者,but但是,for为、给。

题干上文表示原因,而下文表示结果,所以用so来连接。

故选A。

4.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:不要在意那些嘲笑你的人。

重要的是你怎样看你自己。

A. matters要紧,重要。

主语是事物;B. minds介意,主语是人;C. cares照顾,关心,主语是人;D. counts 数,点数,重要。

主语是人。

本句主语what指事物。

故选A。

考点:考查动词辨析。

5.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我们有关我们新老师的情况吗?——噢,很抱歉。

因为我以前没有见过他,所以我不了解他。

考查不定代词的用法。

something用于肯定句中译为“一些事情”,用于疑问句中表示建议,并希望得到对方肯定回答,译为“一些事情”;anything用于肯定句中译为“任何事”,用于疑问句和否定句中译为“一些事情”;nothing没有什么,everything每一件事情。

由后半句“because I haven’t seen him before”可知,前半句句意为“我不了解他”。

故选C。

6.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:吉娜没有学医学。

相反,她决定成为一名演员。

考查副词的辨析,instead相反地;again再一次;anyway不管怎样;also而且。

instead意为“代替,替代”,作副词用,通常位于句尾,如位于句首时常用逗号与后面隔开。

instead 在顺接句子中作“代替”讲,而在转折(或逆转)句子中作“然而”讲。

故选A。

7.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你应该小心网上支付,因为它并不总是很安全。

考查连词。

so因此;because因为;after在……之后;as soon as一……就。

根据句意可知,小心网上支付的原因是因为(because)网络不总是安全的。

前后两句构成因果关系。

故选B。

8.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:王东昨天没有上学因为他生病了。

考查连词辨析。

so所以;if如果;because因为。

根据句意,他是因为生病了所以没有上学,表示因为,构成因果关系。

故选C。

9.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:越来越多的人认识到,碧水青山和金山银山一样珍贵。

考查形容词辨析。

central中心的;harmful有害的;valuable有价值的,宝贵的;careful仔细的;根据句意理解及常识可知,如今绿水青山就是金山银山,所以这里应该表达“和金山银山一样珍贵”,故选C。

10.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:康康每天起床很早,他上学从不迟到。

考查频度副词。

sometimes有时;often经常;never从不、绝不;usually通常。

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