课题:M9U1 Once upon a time …?序号: 主备人：审核人：课时：1 授课时间：学习目标:1. 掌握一些重点单词和短语的用法。

2．了解规则动词过去式的变化规律。

重、难点：1. 重点单词: once, begin, decide, ride, pick, hurry, open，enter.2. 重点短语：once upon a time, be lost, knock on, pick up.3. 规则动词过去式的变化规律。

教学内容知识点拨：1. begin v. “开始”过去式为began如：It’s time to begin work.The meeting began in the morning.【注意】begin 的同义词是start; begin后可以跟to do 或 doing; begin with …以……开始2. decide v. “决定” decide to do sth 决定做某事如：My mother decided to buy that coat in the shop.3. ride v. 骑（车；马等），过去式为rode.I would like to ride a horse in the park.n. 骑马、骑车或乘车旅行 We had a long ride in the car.【注意】go for a ride 去乘（骑……）4．pick v. 采摘如：Don’t pick the flowers in the garden.【注意】pick up “拾起；捡起”He picked up the book on the floor.Please pick up the paper for me.5. hurry v. 过去式是hurried.hurry to do sth 急忙去做某事The children hurried to open their presents.n. Take your time – There is no hurry.【归纳】hurry up 快点in a hurry 急忙地；匆匆忙忙地6．open adj.敞开的反义词为closedv. 打开反义词为 close如：The shop is open. It isn’t closed.Open the window. Don’t close the window.7. enter v. 进入如：Please enter the house.【易错点提醒】enter 相当于come into或go into,故enter后不必再加into.如：He entered the library just now.8．once upon a time “从前”常用来放在故事的开头。

如：Once upon a time there was a tiger in the forest.9. Soon she was lost.不久她迷路了。

be lost “迷路”,也作get lost, lose one’s way. 如：The little girl was lost/ got lost/ lost her way in the forest.【注意】lost 为形容词，lose 为动词，它的过去式是lost。

10．She knocked on the door. 她敲了敲门。

knock on the door意为“敲门”，相当于knock at the door.如：He knocked on/ at the door and he entered.【注意】knock 后加宾语时须先加介词on/ at. 如：knock on/ at the window/ desk11. 规则动词的过去式的变化规律：(1) 一般在动词词尾加- ed.eg: walk--walked; listen—listened; rush—rushed(2) 以字母e结尾的动词后加-d. eg: live-lived; notice-noticed; decide-decided(3) 以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词，变y为i,再加-ed.eg: hurry-hurried; carry-carried; cry-cried(4) 以元音字母加一辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写该辅音字母，再加-ed.eg: stop-stopped; shop-shopped; step-stepped【注意】至于不规则动词的过去式需要特殊记住。

（见课本172页）分层达标：★一．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1．My little brother can c_______ from 1 to 10.2. I saw him e______ the shop.3. N______ doesn’t want to be rich.4. My sister wanted to go for a r_____ around town.5. Last night we d________ to visit the Great Wall.6. They b______ to sing and dance after dinner. They were happy.二．写出下列动词的过去式pick ______ knock ________ push _______ open ______look ______ count ________ hurry ______ like ______★★单项选择1. Lucy _____ an interesting book last Sunday.A. lookB. readC. readsD. see2. He decided ______ English well.A. learnB. to learnC. learnsD. learned3. There are two _____ on the table.A. bowl of riceB. bowls of ricesC. bowl of ricesD. bowls of rice4. Tom was very ______. He would like something to eat.A. thirstyB. tiredC. hungryD. happy用适当的介词或副词填空1．They took a walk _____ the forest.2. Who is knocking ______ the door?3. We are listening ______ the teacher carefully.4. Jack picked _____ the books on the ground.5. She looked _______, and she found nothing.★★★根据汉语完成句子1.从前有一座山。

_______ ______ _______ ______ there was a mountain.2.她注意到房子前面有一个小女孩。

She ______ ______ _______ _______ in front of the house.3.我敲了敲门，但是没有人应。

I _______ _____ the door, but ______ ______.4.我急忙进入房间，关上了门。

I ______ _____ the room and closed the door.5.这位老人昨天在街道上迷路了。

The old man _____ ______ in the street yesterday.综合练习温习旧知：1. Your friend, Jack, ______(not be) at school last week.2. Where _____(be) you when it began to rain?3. There _____ (be) some women in the shop yesterday.4. Liu Yun was born in Tianjin.(对划线部分提问)_____ ______ Liu Yun _____?5. One of the students ______ ill last month.A. areB. wasC. isD. were课堂实践：1. My brother ______ (study) for the math test last night .2. Lucy is an American girl with ______ (gold) hair.3. I_____ (go) to the park with my friend last Sunday.4. Please keep the windows _______ (open).5. We went to the hospital in a hurry.(改为同义句)We _____ _____ the hospital.◆以下均为选作题◆中考链接：1.Xu Li, with his friends, ______ ______ (拾起) waste paper inthe park every Sunday.2.-- Look at the sign. Reading aloud is not allowed in the readingRoom.-- Oh, I’m sorry, I _________ (not notice).快乐阅读：阅读理解Mike was a small boy, and he hated soap and water. Three or four times every day his mother said to him, “ Mike, your hands are very dirty again, go and wash them.” But Mike never really washed them well.He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.Mike’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Mike’s parents, and they brought their son, Ted, with them. Ted was a younger than Mike. And he didn’t like soap and water, either.The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes, but then they went outside. When they were alone, Mike looked at Ted’s hands and then said proudly,“My hands are dirtier than yours!”“Of course they are,”Ted answered angrily. “You are a year older than I am.”1．Mike and his parents lived ______.A. in a townB. in the countryC. in a cityD. in a school2. Mike’s mother would ask her son to wash his hands ____ times aday. A. three or four B. two or three C four or five3. When Mike washed his hands,________.A. he washed them cleanB. he used soap and waterC. he never washed them cleanD. he felt very happy4. Who was older, Ted or Mike?.A. TedB. MikeC. Mike was as old as Ted5. Which of the following is true?A. Mike was one year younger than Ted.B. Mike was Ted’s friend.C. Ted’s hands were not so dirty as Mike’s.D. Ted was one year older than Mike.。