七年级英语一般疑问句练习题
4)对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。
eg. Li Ping’s coat→Whose coat, my father→Whose father
5)对具体时间提出疑问,如in the morning,last Sunday等,疑问词用when;对具体几点钟提问,疑问词应用what time。
6)对具体地点提出疑问,疑问词应用where。
11)对时间长度提出疑问,疑问词应用How long。
______ _____ _______ you worked in that factory?
12)对时间频率,如once a year, twice a week等提问,疑问词用How often。How often do u visit your grandma?
14)对in+一段时间提问,疑问词一般用How soon。_____ _____ _____ Jane and her brother finish the work?
15)对距离提出疑问,疑问词用How far。
______ _____ _____ _____ from here to the country?
下面浅谈一下陈述句变一般疑问句的变化规则。
1.句中有”is、are或can”的句子,把”is、are或can”提到句首,句号变问号。例如:原句
He is Tom.
This is a bird.
Lulu can hop.
They are playing basketball.一般疑问句Is he Tom? Is this a bird? Can Lulu hop? Are they playing basketball?
特殊疑问句
1.定义:以特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问/进行发问,回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答,不用yes或no,的句子叫特殊疑问句。
2.特殊疑问词全搜索:一句话:wh-开头外加能与之结伴同行的名词;how及它的形容词兄弟姐妹们,即如:what,where,which,what class,what time,what number;who, whom, whose,how,how many,how old,how much等。无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which和what所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内,例如:
I like English.→Do you like English?
There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk?
5.一般疑问句的应答
用yes / no回答,并怎么问怎么答,简略回答时要注意缩写和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复:即”Yes,主语+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does.”表示肯定;”No,主语+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not.”表示否定。回答要完整,如:
Eg:I’m in Class, Grade 1.→Are you in Class, Grade 1?
It’s a map ofChina.→Is it a map ofChina?这是一幅中国地图吗?
be或have置于句首来表达疑问,eg:
Am I wrong again?
3.含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成
注:变后疑问句的第一个单词的第一个字母必须大写!
一般疑问句课后练写出下列句子的一般疑问句
1. They can sing English songs.
2. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.
3. Lucy and Amy are learning to skate.
_______ ______ Mrs Turner ask her son ______ _______ for supper?
2)对名词前定语提出疑问,疑问词应用which,而且必须和名词连用。
______ _____ are you going to take?
3)对指人名词或代词提问用who,作宾语时提问用whom。
3.特殊疑问句的构成特殊疑问句由”特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”构成:
How old are you?你多大了?
What’s this in English?这个用英语怎么讲?
4.询问天气的方式。“How +be +the weather...?”与“What +be +the weather like...?”意思相同。Eg:
4.句中没有”am、is、are”的句子,如果主语是第三人称单数时,句首加”Does”,动词变原型,句号变问号,其他单词不变。如:
原句
He likes football.
Jim has a ruler一般疑问句Does he like football? Does Jim have a ruler?
13)对具体次数,如once, twice, three times等提问,疑问词用How many times。eg.—— ______ did he call you the day before yesterday? -----Twice.
A.What time B.How many times C.How much D.How long
2.以”I am……“和”We are……”开头的句子,把”I am……”和”We are……均变成“Are you……?”句号变问号,其他单词不变。例如:
原句
I am a teacher.一般疑问句Are you a teacher?
We are playing basketball. Are you playing basketball?
Whom是who的宾格,在书面语中,它作动词宾语或介词宾语,在口语中作宾语时,可用who代替,但在介词后只能用whom,例如:
Who did you meet on the street?你在街上遇到了谁?
Who are you taking the book to?你要把这书带给谁?To whom did you speak on the campus?你在校园里和谁讲话了?
4. It is difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.
5. I believe what he said is true.
6. I must stay at home for a whole day.
7. There is going to be a meeting this afternoon.
How is the weather today? = What’s the weather like today?今天天气如何?特殊疑问句练习与规则:
1)①
______ _____ the twins _____ when their mother came in?
②Mrs Turner asked her son to buy some eggs for supper.
16)另外,对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问,则分别用What’s the date? What day is it ?如果是过去时间,就用was代替is。What’s the weather like?
17)对人口的提问,What’s the population of Germany?德国的人口有多少?
句型变换专项练习
一.请将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作出回答。
1. I am a student. ----- ------- a student?
2.She is a girl. - ---- ----- a girl?
3.His first name is Tom. ------ -------- ------name Tom?
_____ _____ the pupils having a picnic?
7)对表原因的从句提问,常见的有because引导的从句,疑问词应用why。_______ _____ Xiao Cheng go ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้o the farm with us?
8)对方式或程度等提出疑问,用疑问词How。
eg. I usually go to school by bike.
Can she drive?
4.含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成
含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究,要在句首加do;如逢主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式
“v-s”时,用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形;有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。如:
She lives inBeijing.→Does she live inBeijing?
Which girls do you like best?你喜欢哪几个姑娘?
What girls do you like best?你喜欢什么样的姑娘?
Which do you prefer, coffee or tea?咖啡和茶,你喜欢喝哪种?
What do you usually drink before dinner?你饭前通常喝什么?
七年级英语一般疑问句练习题
一般疑问句
1.定义:用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首,并以“Yes,…”,或“No,…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句.
2.含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成:具体地说,am只能跟在第一人称的单数I后面,are搭配you,不管是单数还是复数,is跟在第三人称单数he, she后面
3.句中没有”am、is、are和can”的句子.如果主语是第一人称、第二人称或第三人称复数的句子,句首加”Do”,“I、We”变成“you”,句号变问号,其余单词不变。例如:原句