C语言编写的迷宫游戏源代码#include <graphics.h>#include <stdlib.h>#include <stdio.h>#include <conio.h>#include <dos.h>#define N 20/*迷宫的大小，可改变*/int oldmap[N][N];/*递归用的数组,用全局变量节约时间*/int yes=0;/*yes是判断是否找到路的标志,1找到，0没找到*/int way[100][2],wayn=0;/*way数组是显示路线用的,wayn是统计走了几个格子*/void Init(void);/*图形初始化*/void Close(void);/*图形关闭*/void DrawPeople(int *x,int *y,int n);/*画人工探索物图*/void PeopleFind(int (*x)[N]);/*人工探索*/void WayCopy(int (*x)[N],int (*y)[N]);/*为了8个方向的递归，把旧迷宫图拷贝给新数组*/int FindWay(int (*x)[N],int i,int j);/*自动探索函数*/void MapRand(int (*x)[N]);/*随机生成迷宫函数*/void PrMap(int (*x)[N]);/*输出迷宫图函数*/void Result(void);/*输出结果处理*/void Find(void);/*成功处理*/void NotFind(void);/*失败处理*/void main(void)/*主函数*/{int map[N][N]; /*迷宫数组*/char ch;clrscr();printf("\n Please select hand(1) else auto\n");/*选择探索方式*/ scanf("%c",&ch);Init(); /*初始化*/MapRand(map);/*生成迷宫*/PrMap(map);/*显示迷宫图*/if(ch=='1')PeopleFind(map);/*人工探索*/elseFindWay(map,1,1);/*系统自动从下标1,1的地方开始探索*/Result();/*输出结果*/Close();}void Init(void)/*图形初始化*/{int gd=DETECT,gm;initgraph(&gd,&gm,"c:\\tc");}void DrawPeople(int *x,int *y,int n)/*画人工控制图*/{/*如果将以下两句注释掉，则显示人工走过的路径，*/setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,WHITE); /*设置白色实体填充样式*/ bar(100+(*y)*15-6,50+(*x)*15-6,100+(*y)*15+6,50+(*x)*15+6); /*恢复原通路*/switch(n)/*判断x,y的变化，8个方向的变化*/{case 1: (*x)--;break; /*上*/case 2: (*x)--;(*y)++;break ;/*右上*/case 3: (*y)++;break; /*右*/case 4: (*x)++;(*y)++;break; /*右下*/case 5: (*x)++;break; /*下*/case 6: (*x)++;(*y)--;break; /*左下*/case 7: (*y)--;break; /*左*/case 8: (*x)--;(*y)--;break; /*左上*/}setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,RED);/*新位置显示探索物*/bar(100+(*y)*15-6,50+(*x)*15-6,100+(*y)*15+6,50+(*x)*15+6); }void PeopleFind(int (*map)[N])/*人工手动查找*/{int x,y;char c=0;/*接收按键的变量*/x=y=1;/*人工查找的初始位置*/setcolor(11);line(500,200,550,200);outtextxy(570,197,"d");line(500,200,450,200);outtextxy(430,197,"a");line(500,200,500,150);outtextxy(497,130,"w");line(500,200,500,250);outtextxy(497,270,"x");line(500,200,450,150);outtextxy(445,130,"q");line(500,200,550,150);outtextxy(550,130,"e");line(500,200,450,250);outtextxy(445,270,"z");line(500,200,550,250);outtextxy(550,270,"c");/*以上是画8个方向的控制介绍*/setcolor(YELLOW);outtextxy(420,290,"Press 'Enter' to end");/*压回车键结束*/setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,RED);bar(100+y*15-6,50+x*15-6,100+y*15+6,50+x*15+6);/*入口位置显示*/ while(c!=13)/*如果按下的不是回车键*/{c=getch();/*接收字符后开始各个方向的探索*/if(c=='w'&&map[x-1][y]!=1)DrawPeople(&x,&y,1);/*上*/elseif(c=='e'&&map[x-1][y+1]!=1)DrawPeople(&x,&y,2);/*右上*/elseif(c=='d'&&map[x][y+1]!=1)DrawPeople(&x,&y,3);/*右*/elseif(c=='c'&&map[x+1][y+1]!=1)DrawPeople(&x,&y,4);/*右下*/elseif(c=='x'&&map[x+1][y]!=1)DrawPeople(&x,&y,5);/*下*/elseif(c=='z'&&map[x+1][y-1]!=1)DrawPeople(&x,&y,6); /*左下*/elseif(c=='a'&&map[x][y-1]!=1)DrawPeople(&x,&y,7); /*左*/else if(c=='q'&&map[x-1][y-1]!=1)DrawPeople(&x,&y,8); /*左上*/}setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,WHITE); /*消去红色探索物，恢复原迷宫图*/ bar(100+y*15-6,50+x*15-6,100+y*15+6,50+x*15+6);if(x==N-2&&y==N-2)/*人工控制找成功的话*/yes=1; /*如果成功标志为1*/}void WayCopy(int (*oldmap)[N],int (*map)[N])/*拷贝迷宫数组 */{int i,j;for(i=0;i<N;i++)for(j=0;j<N;j++)oldmap[i][j]=map[i][j];}int FindWay(int (*map)[N],int i,int j)/*递归找路*/{if(i==N-2&&j==N-2)/*走到出口*/{yes=1;/*标志为1,表示成功*/return;}map[i][j]=1;/*走过的地方变为1*/WayCopy(oldmap,map); /*拷贝迷宫图*/if(oldmap[i+1][j+1]==0&&!yes)/*判断右下方是否可走*/{FindWay(oldmap,i+1,j+1);if(yes)/*如果到达出口了，再把值赋给显示路线的way数组,也正是这个原因,所以具体路线是从最后开始保存*/{way[wayn][0]=i;way[wayn++][1]=j;return;}}WayCopy(oldmap,map);if(oldmap[i+1][j]==0&&!yes)/*判断下方是否可以走,如果标志yes已经是1也不用找下去了*/{FindWay(oldmap,i+1,j);if(yes){way[wayn][0]=i;way[wayn++][1]=j;return;}}WayCopy(oldmap,map);if(oldmap[i][j+1]==0&&!yes)/*判断右方是否可以走*/{FindWay(oldmap,i,j+1);if(yes){way[wayn][0]=i;way[wayn++][1]=j;return;}}WayCopy(oldmap,map);if(oldmap[i-1][j]==0&&!yes)/*判断上方是否可以走*/{if(yes){way[wayn][0]=i;way[wayn++][1]=j;return;}}WayCopy(oldmap,map);if(oldmap[i-1][j+1]==0&&!yes)/*判断右上方是否可以走*/ {FindWay(oldmap,i-1,j+1);if(yes){way[wayn][0]=i;way[wayn++][1]=j;return;}}WayCopy(oldmap,map);if(oldmap[i+1][j-1]==0&&!yes)/*判断左下方是否可以走*/ {FindWay(oldmap,i+1,j-1);if(yes){way[wayn][0]=i;way[wayn++][1]=j;return;}}WayCopy(oldmap,map);if(oldmap[i][j-1]==0&&!yes)/*判断左方是否可以走*/{FindWay(oldmap,i,j-1);if(yes){way[wayn][0]=i;way[wayn++][1]=j;return;}}WayCopy(oldmap,map);if(oldmap[i-1][j-1]==0&&!yes)/*判断左上方是否可以走*/ {if(yes){way[wayn][0]=i;way[wayn++][1]=j;return;}}return;}void MapRand(int (*map)[N])/*开始的随机迷宫图*/{int i,j;cleardevice();/*清屏*/randomize(); /*随机数发生器*/for(i=0;i<N;i++){for(j=0;j<N;j++){if(i==0||i==N-1||j==0||j==N-1)/*最外面一圈为墙壁*/map[i][j]=1;elseif(i==1&&j==1||i==N-2&&j==N-2)/*出发点与终点表示为可走的*/map[i][j]=0;elsemap[i][j]=random(2);/*其它的随机生成0或1*/}}}void PrMap(int (*map)[N])/*输出迷宫图*/{int i,j;for(i=0;i<N;i++)for(j=0;j<N;j++)if(map[i][j]==0){setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,WHITE);/*白色为可走的路*/bar(100+j*15-6,50+i*15-6,100+j*15+6,50+i*15+6);}else{setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,BLUE);/*蓝色为墙壁*/bar(100+j*15-6,50+i*15-6,100+j*15+6,50+i*15+6);}}void Find(void)/*找到通路*/{int i;setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,RED);/*红色输出走的具体路线*/ wayn--;for(i=wayn;i>=0;i--){bar(100+way[i][1]*15-6,50+way[i][0]*15-6,100+way[i][1]*15+6,50+way[i][0]*15+6);sleep(1);/*控制显示时间*/}bar(100+(N-2)*15-6,50+(N-2)*15-6,100+(N-2)*15+6,50+(N-2)*15+6); /*在目标点标红色*/setcolor(GREEN);settextstyle(0,0,2);/*设置字体大小*/outtextxy(130,400,"Find a way!");}void NotFind(void)/*没找到通路*/{setcolor(GREEN);settextstyle(0,0,2);/*设置字体大小*/outtextxy(130,400,"Not find a way!");}void Result(void)/*结果处理*/{if(yes)/*如果找到*/Find();else/*没找到路*/NotFind();getch();}void Close(void)/*图形关闭*/{closegraph();}。