英语六级段落翻译常用词汇：中国经济企业文化corporate culture ；企业形象 corporate image创业精神 enterprising spirit外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise State-owned enterprise假日经济holiday economy电子工业electronic industry；汽车制造业car industry ；娱乐业entertainment industry ；信息产业information industry ；轻工业 light industry；制造业manufacturing industry ；服务业service industry市场经济market economy ；Planning economy市场监管 market supervision ；购买力purchasing power；熊市 bear market牛市 bull market城镇化urbanization全球化globalization房地产real estate经济全球化economic globalization经济特区special economic zones (SEZ)经济增长economic growth纳税人tax payer二十国集团 Group of Twenty (G2O)财政部长finance minister经济走廊 economic corridor谋求利益最大化to maximize profit地方性政府债务 local government debt/liability 债务管理 debt management信用支持 credit support英语六级段落翻译常用词汇：中国社会改革开放the reform and opening up小康社会 a well-to-do society奔小康strive for a relatively comfortable life生活水平living standards生活质量quality of life生活条件living conditions改善民生improve people’s well-being住房条件housing conditions共同富裕shared prosperity社会稳定social stability衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling厉行节约practice economy缩小收入差距narrow the income gap人均收入average income per capita文化程度educational level城镇居民urban citizen / city residents失业保障unemployment security/rate人口问题the issue of population全面发展all-round development发达国家developed country发展中国家developing country人口老龄化population aging养老保险old-age insurance社会保险social insurance计划生育family planning独生子女政策one-child policy城市人口urban population农业人口agriculture population普查census社会事业social programs人才市场talent market人才交流talent exchange人才外流brain drain应届高校毕业生new college graduates 农民工rural migrant workers公务员civil servant市民citizen名人celebrity残疾人the disabled就业率employment rate失业率unemployment rate出生率birth rate死亡率death rate寿命life span贫困地区poverty-stricken region 欠发达地区underdeveloped area摆脱贫困shake off poverty用电量electricity consumption森林覆盖率forest coverage产业结构industrial structure基础设施infrastructure自然灾害natural disasters本土化localization体力劳动manual labor可持续发展sustainable development 沙尘暴sandstorm建筑灰尘construction dust市政府the municipal government违章建筑unlicensed construction严厉地处罚impose tough punishments on sb 主要污染源major sources of pollutants建筑灰尘construction dust炫富show off wealth热词hot word/ buzzword品位taste大众传媒mass media社会保障 social security独生子女 the only child in a family单亲 single parent福利彩票 welfare lotteries家政服务 household management service全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign 全国人口普查 nationwide census暂住证 temporary residence permit/card青少年犯罪 juvenile delinquency性骚扰 sexual harassment走私 smuggling性别歧视 gender/sexual discrimination年龄歧视 age discrimination工作歧视 job discrimination文盲 illiteracy盗版 pirated/illegal copies一国两制 One Country, Two Systems法制观念 awareness of law法制国家 a country with an adequate legal system和谐并存 harmonious coexistence计划生育基本国策 the basic state policy of family planning精神文明建设 the construction of spiritual civilization 物质文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilization一个中国原则 the one-China principle与时俱进 keep pace with the times综合国力 overall national strength共同愿望common desire“走出去”(战略) going global社区服务 community service道德法庭 court of ethics盗用公款embezzlement英语六级段落翻译常用词汇：教育成人夜校 night school for adults在职进修班 on-job training courses政治思想教育 political and ideological education毕业生分配 graduate placement;充电 update one's knowledge初等教育 elementary education大学城 college town大学社区 college community高等教育 higher education高等教育“211工程”the “211Project” for higher education高等学府 institution of higher education综合性大学 comprehensive university文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering师范学院 normal college /university高分低能 high scores and low abilities高校扩招 the college expansion plan教育界 education circle教育投入 input in education九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education 素质教育education for all-round development/ quality education应试教育exam-oriented education普通高校regular institution of higher learning 入学考试entrance examination高考(university/college) entrance examination研究生入学考试postgraduate entrance examination课外活动 extracurricular activities必修课 required/compulsory course选修课 elective/optional course基础课 basic courses专业课 specialized courses课程表 school schedule教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus学习年限 period of schooling学分 credit商务英语证书 Business English Certificate (BEC)适龄儿重入学率 enrollment rate for children of school age升学率 enrollment rate重点大学key university减轻学生负担reduce burden for students应届高校毕业生new college graduates招生办公室admission office入学资格admission qualification升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade奖学金scholarship学费tuition专业课course within one’s major学分制credit system毕业论文graduation thesis毕业证书graduation certificate毕业文凭diploma学生会students’ union中小学生primary and secondary school student 本科生undergraduate研究生postgraduate同学classmate/fellow student教授professor副教授associate professor讲师lecturer助教teaching assistant学前教育preschool education中国科技篇中国科技相关表达科技是第一生产力science and technology constitute a primary productive force科技体制改革reform of the science and technology management system尖端科技state-of-the-art technology研究开发research and development治理污染curb the environmental pollution 核电站nuclear power plant应用科学applied science3D打印3D printing人造器官artificial organs节能减排energy conservation and emission reduction工业升级industrial upgrading高速铁路high-speed rail科学发展观scientific outlook on development科技发展scientific and technological advancement生态农业environmentally-friendly agriculture 创新innovation高科技园区high-tech park国家重点实验室national key laboratory研究成果research result人工智能artificial intelligence信息高速公路information superhighway网民netizen网上购物online shopping网上交易平台online trading platform产能production capacity英语六级段落翻译常用词汇：中国历史与文化京剧 Peking opera功夫Kung fu太极Tai Chi杂技 acrobatics相声 cross talk刺绣 embroidery苏绣 Suzhou embroidery泥人 clay figure书法 calligraphy中国画 traditional Chinese painting水墨画 Chinese brush painting中国结 Chinese knot中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China火药 gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术 paper-making指南针 the compass青铜器 bronze ware瓷器 porcelain; china武术 martial arts儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化 Confucian culture道教 Taoism孟子 Mencius老子 Lao Tzu庄子 Chuang Tzu墨子 Mo Tzu孙子Sun Tzu文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone《大学》The Great Learning 《论语》The Analects of Confucius《孟子》The Mencius《孙子兵法》The Art of War《三国演义》Three Kingdoms《西游记》Journey to the West《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals《史记》Historical Records《诗经》The Book of Songs旗袍 cheongsam中山装 Chinese tunic suit唐装 Tang suit风水 Fengshui;阳历 Solar calendar阴历 Lunar calendar闰年 leap year春节 the Spring Festival元宵节 the Lantern Festival清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day重阳节 the Double-ninth Day七夕节 the Double-seventh Day庙会 temple fair爆竹 firecrackers年画(traditional) New Year pictures 压岁钱 New Year gift-money舞龙dragon dance元宵rice dumplings花灯 festival lantern灯谜 lantern riddle舞狮 lion dance赛龙舟 dragon boat race胡同hutong山东菜 Shandong cuisine川菜 Sichuan cuisine粤菜 Canton cuisine扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine月饼 moon cake年糕 rice cake豆浆 soybean milk馒头 steamed buns花卷 steamed twisted rolls包子 steamed stuffed buns北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck馄饨 wonton (dumplings in soup)豆腐 tofu / bean curd烧饼 clay oven rolls火锅hot pot长城 the Great Wall of China秦士台皇陵the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses丝绸之路the Silk Road敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs五台山"Wutai Mountain九华山 Jiuhua Mountain蛾眉山Mount Emei ）泰山 Mount Tai黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain 故宫 the Imperial Palace天坛 the Temple of Heaven大运河 the Grand Canal）护城河the moat九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi 十三陵 the Ming Tombs苏州林园 Suzhou gardens西湖the West Lake九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley日月潭 the Sun Moon Lake布达拉宫the Potala Palace鼓楼the drum tower四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex孔庙 Confucius Temple乐山大佛 Leshan Giant B uddha。