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赖世雄初级英语笔记1

赖世雄初级英语笔记1-15.Lesson 1 Self Introduction[] My name is Robert. My friends call me Bob. I am twenty years old. I am Chinese. I come from Beijing. There are six people in my family. I have one younger sister and two older brothers. We are not rich, but we are a happy family. 自我介绍我叫罗伯特。

我的朋友们都叫我鲍勃。

我20岁,中国人,籍贯北京,家里有六口人。

我有一个妹妹和两个哥哥。

我们虽不富有,但家庭却很幸福。

lesson+数量词第...课Self Introduction 自我介绍Part I. 第一部分Reading n.阅读句型: My name is... 我的名字是...(可将My替换为Your,His,Her 等的物主代词) 问句: What is your name, please? 请问你叫什么名字?(更委婉的问法: May I have your name?) call vt.称...为...,打电话(不完全及物动词,后接宾语再跟名词,补足句意.成为宾语补足语) Call me, please. Call me when you have time. 等你有时间时给我打电话. Give me a call when you are free. (注意give的用法: give sb. sth.)I am... years old. 我...岁了.(old= of age) You look young for your age.= You look younger than you really are. 问句: How old are you? 你多大了?(注意:由于文化不同,不能随意问对方) 句型: Where do you come from? 你是哪儿人?= Where are you from? come from v.来自... 句型: There be+ 单/复数名词+ 表示场所的介词短语(表示"有"的概念)Substitution: 1. A: What's your name? B: My name is Peter Wang.= I'm Peter Wang. 2. A: How old are you? B: I'm eighteen years old.= I'm eighteen years of age. 3. A: Where are you from? B: I am from Shanxi.= I come from Shanxi. 4. A: How many people are there in your famliy? B: There are five people in my familiy.= Five.Lesson 2 Nice to Meet You [] Mike : Hi! My name is Mike. Nancy: Hi! I'm Nancy. Nice to meet you. Mike : Nice to meet you, too. Nancy: Where are you from? Mike : I'm from Shanghai. And you? Nancy: I'm from Chicago幸会迈克:嗨!我叫迈克。

南希:嗨!我叫南希。

幸会。

迈克:幸会。

南希:你是什么地方人?,迈克:我是上海人。

你呢? 南希:我是芝加哥人。

dialog n.(=dialogue)会话,对话Hi.= Hello. (打招呼的用于,较随意) How do you do. (初次见面时用,且用于正式场合.回答是,初次见面不可用: Fine 当熟悉时方可.) Nice to meet you.= Glad to meet you. 幸会. too : 用于肯定句中,表示"也"的意思. 否定句中用"either",以后会学到.注意词性的记忆,对于词汇的使用很有帮助. Chicago n.芝加哥(美国中西部一大城市)句型: I'm from... 我是...人. I'm= I am根据个人情况回答下列问题: 1. What do your friends call you? My friends call me Johnny. 2. How old are you? I am twenty-eight years old. 3. Are you Chinese? Yes, I am Chinese. 4. How many peope are there in your family? There are six people in my family. 5. How many brothers and sisters do you have? I have two brothers and one sister. 6. Where are you from? I am from Beijing.Lesson 3 My Family [] My father is a teacher. He works during the day. My mother is a nurse. She works at night. They only see each other on the weekends. My brothers, my sister and I don't work. We are students. Because my parents have to work, we do the housework. But we never complain.我的家人我爸爸是老师。

他白天上班。

妈妈则是护士。

她晚上上班。

他们只有在周末才会碰面。

哥哥、妹妹和我没有上班。

我们都是学生。

因为爸妈要上班,家事都由我们来做。

但我们从不埋怨。

------------- 人称代词: 分为主格,宾格; 还有单复数之分及人称的区别(第一人称,第二人称,第三人称.) 还有所有格的变化, 不熟悉的朋友需要自己参考些资料复习下in the evening 在晚上= at night 在晚上during the day 在白天彼此: 两者之间用each other (pron.) 三者以上用one another (pron.) on the weekends 在周末(加s表示规律,每个周末的意思) have to 必须,不得不complain vi.抱怨Don't complain about life. 不要埋怨人生.Substitution: 1. A: What does your fater do? B: He is a teacher.(farmer, soldier) 2. A: When does he work? B: He works during the day.(during the week/on the weekend)Lesson 4 What Do You Do? [] Tony : What do you do, Jenny? Jenny: I'm a secretary. And you? Tony : I'm a construction worker. Jenny: Do you like your work? Tony : Yes, I do. How about you? Jenny: Well, I want to be an actress 你是做什么的? 托尼:詹妮,你是做什么的? 詹妮:我是秘书。

你呢? 托尼:我是建筑工人。

詹妮:你喜欢你的工作吗? 托尼:是的,喜欢。

你呢? 詹妮:嗯,我想当演员。

Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧. 句型询问职业: What do you do? 你是做什么的?= What's you occupation? occupation n.职业secretary n.秘书,书记,部长construction n.建筑,结构The buliding is under construction.大厦正在兴建. I can't wait to see her. 我巴不得见她. 句型: Do you like... 你喜欢...吗? How about you? 你呢?/你怎么样?= And you? actress n.女演员actor n.男演员[填空: My father (is) a farmer. I (am) a construction worker. We (are) very busy. We work (during) the week. I (have) a sister. She (is) a student. (My) sister (wants) to be a secretary.Lesson 5 Tony and His Family [] I have a good friend. His name is Tony. He has an older sister. Her name is Tina. Their parents are Mr. and Mrs. Wang. Tony also has a dog. Its name is Rover. The Wangs are my neighbors. We live on the same street. The Wangs are very nice. I am lucky because the Wangs are such good neighbors.托尼和他的家人我有个好朋友。

他叫托尼。

他有个姐姐。

她的名字是蒂娜。

他们的父母是王氏夫妇,托尼还有条狗。

它叫来福。

王家是我的邻居。

我们住在同一条街。

王家人很好。

我很幸运,因为我有王家这么好的邻居。

表示人或是动物"有"的概念时,用have或has. 表示场所"有"的时候,用there be的句构. parent 通常使用时都用复数parents. also,too区别: also用在句中,放在be动词后或动词前; too通常置于句尾. Rover 来福(名) rover n.流浪者its pron.它的it's= it is the wangs= the wang family 王氏一家人I live here(there). 我住在这里(那儿) in the street (指在街道中间)Substitution: 1. I have a good friend. You have a good teacher. She has a strong brother. It has a beautiful tail. They have a beautiful sister. 2. Their parents are Mr. and Mrs. Wang. Our teacher is Mr. Chen. His father is Mr. Lee. Her mother is Mrs. Lin. Its tail is long. 3. We live on the same street. (in the same house\ in the same building\ in the same city)Lesson 6 Is This Your Dog? [] Mrs. Lee: Is this your dog? Tony : Yes, it is. Why? Mrs. Lee: Well, your dog chases my cat. Tony : Oh, I'm sorry. Mrs. Lee: Please keep your dog on a leash. Tony : Yes, ma'am.这是你的狗吗? 李太太:这是你的狗吗? 托尼:是的。

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