语法填空专练(一)Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone’s life. __1__ is very difficult to find a better definition(定义) of friendship. A true friend is the person___2___ can share all our sadness and double all our happiness. In time of trial(尝试) , he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.Knowing how ___3___ (value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character ___4___ our friends, butwe must try to avoid ___5___ (make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgivetheir mistakes and try to help them as much as possile.A true friend can always ___6___ (trust), loved and respected. If you tell a friendyour secrets, he or she won’t tell ___7___. Friends share their joys and sorrows. Theyhelp each other when they are ___8___ trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. ___9___ most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion,___10___ you have made a good friend, don’t forget him or her.语法填空专练(二)There are two basic stages to learn English. The first stage of learning this language would be very ___1___ (interest). Once you have a good command of the alphabets(字母), ___2___ (gradual) you can learn many words. It would always be better to follow the method of reading first, then writing. When you feel ___3___ you have understood the words, youcan make sentences. This is the most amusing stage to learn. You just think of a sentencein your mother language, and try to set ___4___ the same sentence in English. There couldbe some mistakes, ___5___ you should not worry about it. You’d better write the same sentence by ___6___ (make) use of many d ifferent words till you are satisfied ___7___ your sentence. If you follow this way, very soon you can create sentences of your own.___8___ second step is learning the grammar. Compared w ith ___9___ languages, English is quite simple and very systematic(系统化的). There are certain rules and regulationsfor each and every topic in grammar of this language. As long as you follow the rules and regulations, ___10___ would be a difficult task to make mistakes.语法填空专练(三)I like taking photos very much. Once I travelled by ship ___1___ a cloudy morning.It was in the afternoon ___2___ the weather turned fine. Therefore, I wanted to take somephotos. I was looking around and I saw next to me a lovely little girl ___3___ (sit) onher father’s shoulders. ___4___ was luchy for me to meet such a perfect moment—the girl was smiling and the surrounding view was beautiful. Without thinking, I took a picture___5___ the little girl at that moment.Her mother was surprised that a ___6___ (strange) was photographing her daughter.I explained that I was moved by that sight and showed them ___7___ photo on my digital(数字的) camera. They loved it very much. I said I could email it to them when I got home.Finally, they gave ___8___ their email address. The next day, I sent them their daughter’s photo as I ___9___ (promise).This morning I received a message back saying they are grateful and ___10___ theyare very happy with the lovely photo of their daughter and a lovely memory of the day.语法填空专练(四)No one knows for sure when a fire will happen, so it is ___1___ (extreme) necessaryto make preparations before a fire starts. Check the fire escape in advance and make surethat you can find ___2___ in the dark when lights have failed. Find out ___3___ the nearest fire extinguisher(灭火器) is and read the instructions to learn how ___4___ (use) it.Don’t lose your head when a fire breaks out. First, telephone the fire departmentimmediately when ___5___ fire just gets started. Take care not to be overcome by smoke,___6___ can kill you quickly. Cover your mouth ___7___ a wet towel or cloth, and avoidgetting into the smoke. Don’t get in an elevator, as you may g et trapped if the electricity___8___ (fail). If you can not get away ___9___ yourself, it is of great importance tohang something out of the window to attract attention as a sign of asking for help.In short, if you make preparations before hand and take precautions(预防措施) during the fire, chances are that ___10___ will survive in case of a fire if it really breaksout some day.语法填空专练(五)Everyone has his dreams, but not all these dreams can come true. People give up their dreams ___1___ this or that reason. Those ___2___ dreams become true have one thing in common, that is, ___3___ always hold fast to their dreams.Marie Curie, a famous scientist, has set a good example. In 1898, Marie found a newelement in the pitchblende(沥青铀矿). In order to prove her discovery, she must get itand show it to the world. Then, to get ___4___ new element became her dream. ___5___refining(提炼) tons of pitchblende, Marie and her husband at last saw the blue light ofradium(镭). There are many ___6___ example; for instance, the athletes who gain the goldmedals and the students who enter key universities after years of ___7___ (prepare) andhard work, are all dream-holders.Hold fast to yours dreams, no matter ___8___ big or small they are. The path to dreams may not be smooth and wide; even some s acrifices(牺牲) ___9___ (need). Hold on to the end, and you will find there is no ___10___ (great) happiness when your dream comes true.语法填空专练(六)Undoubtedly, everyone has one or more friends in his or her daily life. Someone maycome across the fact ___1___ one of his friends borrows some money from him but doesn’t return ___2___ in time. At this time, he must be faced with the question how ___3___ (ask) his friend to return his money, ___4___ person or by writing a letter?If I were forced to choose one of the two, I would prefer ___5___ latter. Once I received a letter from one of my friends ___6___ (unexpected), in which he asked me to return hismoney in a polite way. In my opinion, the letter doesn’t hurt me. Instead, it helps meto get along with my friend ___7___ (closely) than ever before. If I hadn’t received his letter, it would ___8___ (ruin) our friendship only because of some money.As far as I am concerned, everyone suffers ___9___ the strain(压力) of modern life.If you drop in on your friend just because you want to get your money back, it will hurtyour friend and obviously hurt your relationship. However, a kind letter not only can solve the problem ___10___ upsets you, but also can further develop your relationship.语法填空专练(七)Cultural relics are a part of history, and represent people’s cultural treasures. Therefore, it is important for us to pretect ___1___. As we know, most cultural relicsare really valuable because they have seen ___2___ history of our country, ___3___ allows us to have a better understanding of our country’s history and culture. We c an also learn a lot from our ancestors and feel proud ___4___ b eing a Chinese while enjoying these valuable treasures. In addition, we are able to develop tourism and promote the economy when thewell ___5___ (protect) cultural relics are open to the public.However, some c ultural relics are being damaged b y people now. For example, buildings carved(雕刻) ___6___ people’s names can be seen here and there. There is no doubt thatmore precious historical relics ___7___ (disappear) if people keep destroying them.Therefore, it is high time that we should take measures to protect cultural relics.To begin with, we can make speeches and put up posters(海报) to educate people ___8___ important it is to protect cultural relics. Besides, money can be collected to have somebuildings ___9___ (repair).In a word, ___10___ is our duty to spare no effort to protect cultural relics.语法填空专练(八)A man got lost while driving through a country. As he tried to read a map, he droveoff the road into a ditch(沟渠) ___1___ (lucky). Though he wasn’t injured, his car wasstuck deep ___2___ the mud(泥). So the man had got to walk to ___3___ nearby farm to askfor help.“Warwick can get your car out of that ditch,” said the farmer, ___4___ (point) toan old mule(骡). The man looked at the weak mule and the farmer ___5___ just stood there repeating, “Yep, old Warwick can do the job.” The man thought ___6___ had nothing to lose. Therefore, he took the old man and Warwick to the ditch.The farmer hitched(套住) the mule to the car and shouted, “Pull, Fred! Pull, Jack!Pull, Ted! Pull, Warwick!”And the mule pulled the car from the ditch ___7___ very little effort.The man was ___8___ (amaze). He thanked the farmer and asked, “Why did you call outall of those ___9___ names before you called Warwick?”The farmer smiled and said, “Old Warwick is just about blind. Once he ___10___ (believe) he’s part of a team, he won’t mind pulling.”语法填空专练(九)All the birds came to the magpie(喜鹊) to ask how to build nests(巢). The magpie put them round her and began to show how to do it. First, she took some mud(泥) and made a round cake ___1___ it. Then the magpie took some twigs(嫩枝) and put them round in ___2___ mud. The blackbird said, “Now I know all about it!” and flew off. Later the magpie put___3___ layer(层) of mud over the twigs and then put some feathers(羽毛) over the mud to make the nest ___4___ (comfort). “That suits me!” ___5___ (cry) the starling(欧椋鸟), and off ___6___ flew.The magpie went on working without noticing till the only bird ___7___ remained wasthe turtledove(斑鸠), which just kept on ___8___ (say) its stlly cry, “Take two, take two-o-o-o!”At last, the magpie looked up but she saw nobody near her ___9___ the silly turtledove, and then she flew away and refused to tell the birds how to build nests again.That is ___10___ different birds build their nests differently.语法填空专练(十)When she looked ahead, Florence Chadwick, who had been swimming for nearly sixteenhours, saw nothing but thick fog(雾). Although she was the first woman ___1___ had swumthe English Channel in both directions, she made up ___2___ mind to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast. ___3___ sea looked like an ice bathand the fog was so thick that she could hardly see her support boats. Alongside Florencein one of the boats, her mother and her trainer offered ___4___ (courage). They encouraged Florence ___5___ (continue), but she asked to be pulled out with only a half mile to go.Later, she told a reporter, “If I could have seen land, I might ___6___ (make) it.” It was not tiredness(疲劳) or even the cold water ___7___ defeated her. She failed becauseshe was unable to see her aim. Two months later, she made ___8___ try at swimming fromCatalina Island to the California coast. This time, although there was thick fog too, sheswam with her aim ___9___ (clear) pictured in her mind. She knew that somewhere ___10___that fog was land and this time she made it!语法填空专练(十一)A taxi driver taught me a valuable lesson last year.One day, I was waiting for a taxi in the street ___1___ a clean taxi pulled up. Thedriver rushed to open the passenger door for me and made sure I was comfortably seated___2___ closing the door. As he got in the driver’s seat, he mentioned that the ___3___ (neat) folded Wall Street Journal was for my use. He then showed me s everal tapes and asked me what type of music I would enjoy. I could not believe ___4___ service I was receiving!I took the opportunity to say, “Obviously you take great pride ___5___ your work.”“I ___6___ (work) in a large company for 5 years before I worked as a taxi driver,”he said, “but I got tired of thinking my best would never be good enough. I decided tofind my new world in life ___7___ I could feel proud of being the best I could be. I loveddriving cars. So I became a taxi driver. There is ___8___ thing I know for sure—to be good in my business I only need to meet my passengers’ expectations. But, to be greatin my business, I have to exceed(超过) ___9___ expectations! I like the return of being‘great’ better than just ___10___ (get) by on ‘average’”.语法填空专练(十二)There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school(寄宿学校). He used to be ____1___ brightest student in his class. He was at the top in every ___2___ (compete). But things___3___ (change) when he came to the new school. His grades started dropping and he waslonely all the time. He felt he was worthless and ___4___ no one loved him.His parents began to worry, but they did not know what was wrong. So his dad decidedto visit the school and have a talk ___5___ him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking ___6___some questions about his classes, teachers and sports. The he asked, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”They boy said, “___7___ (check) my grades?”“No, no,” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are important for me.I want to see you happy. Nothing could be ___8___ (valuable) than your happiness. You aremy life”The boy felt confident ___9___ his study again. He knew there was someone on the earth ___10___ cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone.语法填空参考答案语法填空专练(一)1. It2. who/that3. valuable4. as5. making6. be trusted7. others8. in9.The 10. when语法填空专练(二)1. interesting2. gradually3. that4. down5. but6. making7. with8. The9.other 10. it语法填空专练(三)1. on2. that3. sitting4. It5. of6. stranger7. the8. me9. had promised10. that语法填空专练(四)1. extremely2. it3. where4. to use5. the6. which7. with8. fails9. by 10.you语法填空专练(五)1. for2. whose3. they4. the5. After6. other/more7. preparation8. how9.are needed 10. greater语法填空专练(六)1. that2. it3. to ask4. in5. the6. unexpectedly7. more closely8. have ruined9. from 10. that/which语法填空专练(七)1. them2. the3. which4. of5. protected6. with7. will disappear8. how9.repaired 10. it语法填空专练(八)1. unluckily2. in3. a4. pointing5. who/that6. he7. with8. amazed9. other 10. believes语法填空专练(九)1. with2. the3. another4. comfortable5. cried6. it7. that8. saying9.except/but 10. why语法填空专练(十)1. that2. her3. The4. encouragement5. to continue6. have made7. that8.another 9. clearly 10. behind语法填空专练(十一)1. when2. before3. neatly4. the5. in6. had worked7. where8. one9. their10. getting语法填空专练(十二)1. the2. competition3. changed4. that5. with6. him7. To check8. morevaluable 9. about 10. who。