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牛津英语上海版六年级下册知识点整理36435

Modulel City life Unitl Great cities in Asian词组:the capital of ..... 的首者P north-east 东北 in the past 在过去 the Great Wall 长城 eat dumpling 吃饺子tall buildings 高楼大,a lot of 许多 语法点:1. Beijing is north of Shanghai.北京在上海的北部。

(1) 两地不相邻:A is north of B. (2) 所属关系:A is in the north of B. (3)两地接壤:Ais on the north of B.2. How far is it from Shanghai to Beijing?从北京到上海有多远?How far...多远。

询问距离的远近,路程的长远。

3. How long does it take to travel from Shanghai to Beijing by train?坐火车从上海到北京要多久? (1) How long...多久。

询问时间长短。

(2) by+交通工具,表示“乘..■交通工具”,用How 提问。

4.It takes about ten hours.大约需要十小时It takes (sb.) st. to do sth.做某事需要花费多长时间。

5. They enjoy eating dumplings.他们喜欢吃饺子。

enjoy/like/love doing sth.喜欢做某事6. Two and a half days=Two days and a half 两天半Half an hour=one and a half hours=one/an hour and a half 一个半小时 Unit2 At the air[port 词组:plane ticket 机票 silk scarf 丝巾a lot of/plenty of 大量的,许多departure time 出发时间 leave for 出发去某地 have to 不得不 be going to 将要arrive at 到达boarding card 登机牌 name tap 姓名牌语法点:1. Aunt Judy and Uncle Mike have lived in Los Angeles for six years.朱迪婶婶和迈克叔叔在洛杉肌已住了六年。

(1) 介词for 可用于表示一段时间,多与现在完成时连用,表示动作从过去延续到现在的一段时间。

用How long 提问。

(2) Live for=stay for 2. Mrs Wang and Grandma have not been to the USA before.王太太和奶奶之前没有去过美国。

(1) have/has been to 去过,到过(表示现在已经回来) have/has been in=have lived=stayed in 住在(2) have/has gone to 去,到...(表示现在还没有回来)3. They have already done a lot of things.她们准备了很多东西。

However, they have not packed their suitcase yet.但是她们还没打包行李箱。

already 已经。

(多用于肯定句,放在动词前)m 工&yet也,还。

(多用于否定句和疑问句,放在句末)just刚刚。

(和already用法相同)4■丨 haven 'got too many things.我没有太多东西。

(1)have/has got 有,拥有否定形式:haven'hasn 'got 疑问形式:Have/Has...got...?(2)too many+可数名词复数 too much+不可数名词5.Have you get enough space in your suitcase?行李箱的空间句多大吗?enough + n. adj.+ enough5.What time does your plane leave for Los Angeles tomorrow?(1)What time...几点。

(用于问时间(2)plan n.计戈U v.计戈U plan to do sth.(3)leave for 出发去,动身去... Leave ... for...离开Unit3 Dragon Boat Festival词组:Dragon Boat Festival 端午节jump into 跳入dragon boat races 龙舟赛eat rice dumplings 吃粽子two hundred years ago 两百年前语法点:1.丨would like to know something about the Dragon Boat Festival.我想了解一些关于端午节的知识。

(1)would like to do sth.=want to do sth.想要做某事(2)know about 了解关于...的事情2.His job was to give advice to the king.他的工作是给国王出谋划策。

(1)be+to do不定式做表语,表示主语和表语在概念上同等(2)give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth.给某人某事(3)advice “建议,劝告”。

不可数名词。

动词形式是 advise3.The new did not listen to him.新国王不听信于他。

listen to听信,听从4.The county was in danger.国家处在危难之中。

in danger在危险中dangerous危险的5.丨like sweet rice dumplings without beans.我喜欢吃没有豆子的甜粽子。

with 有 without 没有6.Would y ou like some rice dumplings?你想吃粽子吗?Would you like some ...你想要...吗?回答:Yes,please./No,thanks.7.丨drather have a piece of pizza.我宁愿吃一块披萨。

would rather (not) do...宁愿(不)做...8.The fifth day of the fifth lunar month 农历五月初五序数词表“第几”Unit 4 Staying healthy词组:Arrayindoor activity 室内活动outdoor activity 夕卜活动play the piano 弹韦冈琴watch television 看电视play computer games 玩电脑游戏see a film 看电影make a model 做模型 have a barbecue 烧烤 have a cold 感冒 have a fever 发烧 go on a picnic 去野炊 fly kites 放风箏 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 have a stomach ache 胃痛collect stamps 集由P have a headache 头痛 have toothache 牙痛语法点:1. What 'your favourite indoor activities?你最喜欢的室内活动是什么? What s your favourite...?你最喜欢的...是...2. Why d o 丨 always have a headache?为什么我总是头痛? Why 询问原因,回答是:(It's) because...3. What s hould 丨 do?我应该做什么? You should...4. How o ften do you watch TV ? 丨 watch TV four times a day.Unit5 What will 丨 be like? 词组:take a photograph 照相 wait for the red light 等待红灯 look for the start ” button 寻找“开始”按钮 press the start ” button 按“开始”按钮 read the note on the back 读背面的注释wear glasses 戴眼镜 put out fires灭火 good-looking 漂亮的come back 回来语法点:1. W hat w ill 丨be like?我将是怎么样的?一般将来时:用于表示将来某个时间发生的动作或状态。

常与tomorrow, next+时间词,in+ —段时间,in the future 等词连用。

其动词形式有 will/shall+do 或be going to do like 做介词,“像”2. T his is me in 15 years'time .这是我 15 年以后的样子。

in...years time ...年以后。

与将来时连用,用 How soon 提问。

3」'be 165 centimetres tall.提问用:H o w tall are you ?或 What 'your height? 丨'weigh 55 kilograms. 提问用:H o w much do you weigh ?或 What 'your weight? 4. be good at 擅长做...be poor at...不擅长做...5. a report on/about my future 一篇关于我的未来的报告 report v./n.6. 丨have to practise English and Maths more.我需要更多的练习英语和数学。

have to 不得不,必须。

表示客观原因必须做的事情。

must 必须,一定。

表主观意愿决定去做的事情。

practise doing sth .练习做某事名词形式 practice牛津英语上海版六年级下册知识点整理7. T hat 'what 丨will be/do.那就是我将来的样子/要做的事情。

Unit6 Seasonal changes 词组:seasonal changes 季节的变化 uniforms for different seasons 不同季节的校月艮a pair of sleeves ——畐1J 袖子 a red scarf ——条红领巾a pair of shorts ——条短裤 school life 校园生活 fly around 到处飞 air-conditioned 有空调的keep warm 保暖 make snowman 堆雪人have hot drinks 喝热饮 语法点:1. M iss Guo is writing a notice to all new students about their uniforms in summer. a notice board 布告栏 notice sb. doing sth.注意某人正在做某事2. A ll students must wear summer uniforms in September,early October,late April,May and June. must 必须,一定。

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