Furthermore, they set up all kinds of organizations for the old and the patients, and special schools for physically or mentally disabled children. 此外,他们建立了各种组织的老人和病人,和特殊学校身体或 精神残疾儿童。
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1、The federal social insurance
联邦社会保险
The federal social insurance has been set up for office, office or once worked for my and their family members can attend 联邦社会保险是为就职人士设立的，在职或曾经工作过的 本人及其家属都可参加
地方税即财产税分为四种：不动产、个人财产税、农场所缴的财产税、公用 事业税。
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福利制度
The American Government provides the workers with a lot of budget which is used to provide employment and training service. What’s more, it is used as compensation to the unemployed people.
美国个人要缴的税分为联邦税、州税和地方税（市、县、 校区）。
Federal taxes generally accounted for about 25% of the wage income.
联邦税一般占工资收入的25%左右。
Two kinds of state tax income tax and consumption tax. Income probably accounts for some 8% of the income of people; Consumption probably accounts for some 6% of the income of people.
附：主要包括退休金 (Retirement Benefits)、抚恤金 (Survivor’s Benefits)、伤残金(Disability Benefits)和医疗 福利(Medicare Benefits)等。
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2、失业补助金
( Unemployment Compensation)
As long as it is being fired unemployed, with or without savings can apply for. General grant period is 6 to 9 months, according to the situation is likely to extend vary from state to state. 只要是遭辞退失业的，不管有无积蓄都可申请。一般补助 期是6至9个月，按各州不同情况可能会有所延长。
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3、公共援助金
(public assistance)
It is designed for the blind of low income or no income, the elderly, the disabled and no income of the family. Distributed by the state according to their living conditions, the applicant will receive a survey to prove that to be eligible for claim. 这是专为低收Байду номын сангаас或无收入的失明者、老人、残障者及无收 入的家庭而设。由州政府按各自生活条件发放，申请者将
接受 调查以证明有申领资格。
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4、孕妇与儿童福利
Pregnant women and children's welfare
This is to protect and improve the health of the pregnant women and children, do not dispatch the cash, but rather to provide health services. 这是为保护和增进孕妇及儿童的健康而设，并不分派现金， 而是提供健康服务。
美国政府提供的工人很多的预算用于提供就业和培 训服务。更重要的是,它是作为补偿失业的人。
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Generally speaking ,all the state and federal governments work together to help the poor family especially those who have school-aged children. 一般来说,所有的州和联邦政府共同努力,帮助穷人家庭特别 是那些学龄儿童。
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Social security act is a national, to set up for the protection of the rights of all people. Besides public aid, is most welfare measures, both rich and poor, everyone. It is worth mentioning that social security bureau regulation, collect social security personnel don't have to live in the United States, for retirees living abroad.
州税有收入税和消费税两种。收入税大概占人们收入的
8%左右；消费税大概占人们收大家入好的6%左右。
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Local taxes the property tax can be divided into four kinds: real property, personal property, farm property taxes and utilities is paid in taxes.
American welfare system
----美国福利制度
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Individuals should pay the tax divided into federal tax, state and local taxes (city, county and school district).