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with结构做宾补用法

With 结构(with+宾语+宾补)宾补可以是:过去分词,现在分词,不定式,副词,adj.,介词短语
可以做定语,伴随状语,原因状语,结果状语等等。

1. 1) With his key lost, he couldn’t get into his house.(钥匙丢了, 他进不了家门. )
2) With his hair cut, Father looks much younger. (理了发,父亲看上去年轻多了.)
3) He sat there with his eyes closed. (他闭目坐在那儿。

)
4) All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. (整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。

)
5) The meeting ended with all the problems settled. (问题解决了,会散了.)
2. 1) With the teacher standing beside, the girl felt a bit uneasy.
(老师站在一旁,女孩子感到有点不自在.)
2) She was chatting with her friend, with her child playing beside her.
(她在跟朋友闲聊,孩子在旁边玩。

)
3) He felt uneasy with the whole class staring at him.
(他感到很不安,因为所有的同学都盯着他。

)
4) The boy lay on the grass, with his eyes looking into the sky.
(小男孩躺在草地上,两眼望着天空。

)
5) With night coming on, we started for home. 夜幕降临,我们动身回家。

6) I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill.
(因为妈妈有病,我无法去度假。

)
7) He fell asleep with the lamp burning. (他没熄灯就睡着了。

)
3.1) I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash. (要洗这些衣服,我无法出去了。

)
2) With so many people to help us, we are sure to finish the work in time.
(有这么多人帮忙,我们一定能按时完成。

)
3) With 10 minutes to go, you’d better hurry.(还有十分钟,你最好快一点。

)
4) With his wife to help him, his husband is sure to succeed.
(有玛丽的帮助,他一定能成功。

)
5) With so much work to do, we had to stay up through the night.
(有这么多工作要做,我们不得不彻夜不眠。

)
4. 1) She walked in the rain, with her clothes wet through.
(她走在雨中,衣服全湿透了.)
2) She said that with her face red. (她红着脸说了那些话.)
3 ) He stared at his friend with his mouth wide open.
(他张大嘴巴凝视着他的朋友。

)
5. 1) The street looks more beautiful with all the lights on.
(所有的灯都亮着,街道上看起来更加漂亮。

)
2) He stood before his teacher with his head down. (他低着头站在老师面前。

)
3) He was lying on bed with clothes on. (他和衣躺在床上。

)
4) With his parents out, the child was watching TV alone at home.
(父母外出,小孩自己在家看电视.)
6. 1) She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. (她含着眼泪说了声再见。

)
2) She ran to the hero, flowers in her hand.
(她手里拿着鲜花跑向这位英雄。

)
3) He was asleep with his head on his arms. (他头枕着胳膊睡着了。

)
4) The old man sat still, with a pipe in his mouth.
(老人嘴里刁着烟斗一动不动的坐者.)。

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