第2单元2013年山东大学网络学习新闻英语二，网上虽然有些答案但是不大一样，也没有听力原文，这里的最全准备1.Exercise 1: Listen to this passage and decide whether the following statements are true or false, write T for true and F for false.听力文本：Airport Security Screens Passengers Using New TechnologyChecking baggage for explosives hasn't been a problem. Airportsecurity can put bags in x-ray machines, open them up to lookinside, or use advanced machinery that that check traces ofchemicals often used in explosives.But checking people's bodies isn't so easy. A TSA initiativethat began last September to rigorously frisk more people led todozens of sexual harassment complaints. So the TSA turned totechnology installing what looks like a longer, more complexwalk-through metal detectors in nine airports around the country.Jose Ralls is the TSA director from McCarran International in Las Vegas.Jose Ralls: The machine actually will talk to the individual,telling them to stand inside and wait, and as soon as they arecleared, it will tell them to proceed.From a distance, Mr. Ralls watches one airport passenger go through the process.Jose Ralls: Now he knows to go on through, and he just waits, and as soon as the air is analyzed he will be allowed to proceedforward.The machine blasts air downward and across whoever inside theportal. Mr. Ralls says that often startles people.Jose Ralls: That's why our focus out there is to explain tothem what will be taking place,the noise that they will be hearing.The way it's supposed to work is that suspicious particles onclothing and exposed skin are blasted towards the floor -- where,within seven seconds, the machine can detect 40 types ofexplosives. If any are found, security is alerted.According to the manufacturer, Smith Detection, the portals also have less than 1% error rate. Company vice president MarkLastra says this technology is commonly used elsewhere.Smith Detection: Mostly highly controlled facilities,sensitive security, such as nuclear power plants and governmentbuildings with high security needs.Along with increasing security, the TSA hopes to cut down on passenger wait times. It is collecting data from the airports inthis test base to see if the machines are faster and moreefficient than human inspectors.The Transportation Security Administration plans to deployfive more of these portals elsewhere in the nation by late spring.Eventually it would like the explosive detectors to be as commonas metal detectors.I am Ky Plaskon in Las Vegas.题目：1.For a long time, checking baggage for explosives has been aproblem for airport security.文本：你的答案:F正确答案:F得分:5.00题目：2.Within seven seconds, the machine mentioned in the news candetect 14 types of explosives.文本：你的答案:F正确答案:F得分:5.00题目：3.According to the manufacturer, the portals also have no errorrate.文本：你的答案:F正确答案:F得分:5.00题目：4.Along with increasing security, the TSA hopes to cut down onpassenger wait times. It is collecting data from the airports in thetest phase to see if the machines are faster and more efficient thanhuman inspectors.文本：你的答案:T正确答案:T得分:5.00题目：5.The Transportation Security Administration plans to deploy fivemore of these portals in other nations by late winter.文本：你的答案:F正确答案:F得分:5.002.Exercise 2: Listen to the passage and answer each question bygiving the best choice.听力文本：Airport Security Screens Passengers Using New TechnologyChecking baggage for explosives hasn't been a problem. Airportsecurity can put bags in x-ray machines, open them up to lookinside, or use advanced machinery that that check traces ofchemicals often used in explosives.But checking people's bodies isn't so easy. A TSA initiativethat began last September to rigorously frisk more people led todozens of sexual harassment complaints. So the TSA turned totechnology installing what looks like a longer, more complexwalk-through metal detectors in nine airports around the country.Jose Ralls is the TSA director from McCarran International inLas Vegas.Jose Ralls: The machine actually will talk to the individual,telling them to stand inside and wait, and as soon as they arecleared, it will tell them to proceed.From a distance, Mr. Ralls watches one airport passenger gothrough the process.Jose Ralls: Now he knows to go on through, and he just waits,and as soon as the air is analyzed he will be allowed to proceedforward.The machine blasts air downward and across whoever inside theportal. Mr. Ralls says that often startles people.Jose Ralls: That's why our focus out there is to explain tothem what will be taking place,the noise that they will behearing.The way it's supposed to work is that suspicious particles onclothing and exposed skin are blasted towards the floor -- where,within seven seconds, the machine can detect 40 types ofexplosives. If any are found, security is alerted.According to the manufacturer, Smith Detection, the portalsalso have less than 1% error rate. Company vice president MarkLastra says this technology is commonly used elsewhere.Smith Detection: Mostly highly controlled facilities,sensitive security, such as nuclear power plants and government buildings with high security needs.Along with increasing security, the TSA hopes to cut down on passenger wait times. It is collecting data from the airports inthis test base to see if the machines are faster and moreefficient than human inspectors.The Transportation Security Administration plans to deployfive more of these portals elsewhere in the nation by late spring. Eventually it would like the explosive detectors to be as commonas metal detectors.I am Ky Plaskon in Las Vegas.题目：1.According to the news, in which way airport security can't detect traces of chemicals used in explosives?文本：A) put bags in x-ray machinesB) talk to the individualC) open bags up to look insideD) use advanced technology你的答案:B正确答案:B得分:5.00题目：2.What is the name of the machine's manufacturer?文本：A) Smith InspectorB) Smith DetectorC) Smith DetectionD) Smith Screen你的答案:C正确答案:C得分:5.00题目：pany vice president Mark Lastra says this technology iscommonly used elsewhere. In which area the technology can be used?文本：A) power plantB) education buildingsC) nuclear power plantsD) Commercial buildings你的答案:C正确答案:C得分:5.003.Exercise 3: Listen to the passage and fill in blanks with themissing information.I.But checking people's bodies is not so easy. A TSA initiativethat began last September to ___1____ frisk more people led to_____2____ of sexual harassment ______3____. So TSA turned to______4_______ _____5____ what looks like a longer, more complexwalk-through ____6_____ detectors in nine airports around thecountry.II.The machine actually will talk to the individual, tell them tostand inside and wait, and as soon as they are ____7____, it willtell them to ______8____.III. Along with increasing ______9_____, the TSA hopes to_____10_____ on passenger wait times. It is collecting data fromthe airports in the test phase to see if the machines are fasterand more efficient than human inspectors.题目：1.文本：听力文本：Airport Security Screens Passengers Using New TechnologyChecking baggage for explosives hasn't been a problem. Airport security can put bags in x-ray machines, open them up to look inside, or use advanced machinery that that check traces of chemicals often used in explosives.But checking people's bodies isn't so easy. A TSA initiativethat began last September to rigorously frisk more people led to dozens of sexual harassment complaints. So the TSA turned to technology installing what looks like a longer, more complexwalk-through metal detectors in nine airports around the country.Jose Ralls is the TSA director from McCarran International in Las Vegas.Jose Ralls: The machine actually will talk to the individual, telling them to stand inside and wait, and as soon as they are cleared, it will tell them to proceed.From a distance, Mr. Ralls watches one airport passenger go through the process.Jose Ralls: Now he knows to go on through, and he just waits, and as soon as the air is analyzed he will be allowed to proceed forward.The machine blasts air downward and across whoever inside the portal. Mr. Ralls says that often startles people.Jose Ralls: That's why our focus out there is to explain to them what will be taking place,the noise that they will be hearing.The way it's supposed to work is that suspicious particles on clothing and exposed skin are blasted towards the floor -- where, within seven seconds, the machine can detect 40 types of explosives. If any are found, security is alerted.According to the manufacturer, Smith Detection, the portals also have less than 1% error rate. Company vice president Mark Lastra says this technology is commonly used elsewhere.Smith Detection: Mostly highly controlled facilities, sensitive security, such as nuclear power plants and government buildings with high security needs.Along with increasing security, the TSA hopes to cut down on passenger wait times. It is collecting data from the airports inthis test base to see if the machines are faster and more efficient than human inspectors.The Transportation Security Administration plans to deploy five more of these portals elsewhere in the nation by late spring. Eventually it would like the explosive detectors to be as common as metal detectors.I am Ky Plaskon in Las Vegas.你的答案:rigorously正确答案: rigorously 得分:6.00题目：2. 文本：你的答案: dozens正确答案: dozens得分:6.00题目：3. 文本：你的答案: complaint 正确答案: complaints 得分:0.00题目：4. 文本：你的答案: installing 正确答案: technology 得分:0.00题目：5. 文本：你的答案: metal正确答案: installing 得分:0.00题目：6. 文本：你的答案:tell them to stand inside and wait 正确答案:metal得分:0.00题目：7.文本：你的答案:cleared正确答案:cleared得分:6.00题目：8.文本：你的答案:proceed正确答案:proceed得分:6.00题目：9.文本：你的答案:security正确答案:security得分:6.00题目：10.文本：你的答案:cut down正确答案:cut down得分:6.00任务1.Exercise 1 Part 1: Listen to this passage and decide whether thefollowing statements are true or false, write T for true and F forfalse.Computer Simulations Might Predict Future EarthquakesGeologists say they knew a larger earthquake was coming inSouth Asia, but they did not know when.The Himalayan Mountains were formed some 150 million years ago after the landmass that is now India broke off from Antarctica,drifted north and collided with the rest of Asia.Scientists say the South Asian land mass is still movingtowards North Asia at the rate of about two centimeters a year,making the area prone to earthquakes.Harley Benz is a researcher at the U.S. Geological Surveyearthquake information center.Harley Benz: It's a broad zone of deformation, and across thiszone that extends 1,000 kilometers, you have a whole series offaults and folds.Another earthquake-prone region is along the 1300 kilometerSan Andreas Fault in California.It is here that John Rundle, a physics and engineeringprofessor at the University of California at Davis, is testing hisearthquake computer simulation.John Rundle: You take these simulations, you turn them on, you run them and you do as good a job as possible in simulating orrepresenting the past history of activity on the fault systems.Dr. Rundle uses information from tools such as globalpositioning satellites to create a virtual reality model ofthousands of years of earthquake activity along the San AndreasFault. He says that in the future, this computer model may be ableto predict some earthquakes just as hurricane paths are nowforecast.John Rundle: Our goal is to be able to make forecasts on thatkind of time scale and then to improve it to the point where we'reactually able to see the preparation process in the months andyear or two leading up to a large earthquake.Dr. Rundle says that several decades from now, one third ofthe world's population could live in seismically active regions.He hopes that by then, the virtual reality software will helpprevent the heavy loss of life caused by tragedies such as theSouth Asia earthquake.Leta Hong Fincher, VOA news.题目：1.Geologists say they knew a large earthquake was coming in South Asia, and they also know when.文本：你的答案:F正确答案:F得分:4.00题目：2.The Himalayan Mountains were formed after a landmass broke off from Antarctica, drifted north and collided with the rest of Asia.文本：你的答案:T正确答案:T得分:4.00题目：3.Scientists say the Nouth Asian land mass is still movingtowards Sorth Asia at the rate of about two meters a year, makingthe area prone to earthquakes.文本：你的答案:F正确答案:F得分:4.00题目：4.Another earthquake-prone region is along the 1300 kilometer San Andreas Fault in America.文本：你的答案:T正确答案:T得分:4.00题目：5.Dr. Rundle says that several decades from now, one third of the world's population could live in seismically active regions.文本：你的答案:T正确答案:T得分:4.002.Exercise 1 Part 2: Listen to the passage and answer eachquestion by giving the best choice.Computer Simulations Might Predict Future EarthquakesGeologists say they knew a larger earthquake was coming in South Asia, but they did not know when.The Himalayan Mountains were formed some 150 million years ago after the landmass that is now India broke off from Antarctica,drifted north and collided with the rest of Asia.Scientists say the South Asian land mass is still movingtowards North Asia at the rate of about two centimeters a year,making the area prone to earthquakes.Harley Benz is a researcher at the U.S. Geological Survey earthquake information center.Harley Benz: It's a broad zone of deformation, and across this zone that extends 1,000 kilometers, you have a whole series offaults and folds.Another earthquake-prone region is along the 1300 kilometerSan Andreas Fault in California.It is here that John Rundle, a physics and engineeringprofessor at the University of California at Davis, is testing his earthquake computer simulation.John Rundle: You take these simulations, you turn them on, you run them and you do as good a job as possible in simulating or representing the past history of activity on the fault systems.Dr. Rundle uses information from tools such as global positioning satellites to create a virtual reality model ofthousands of years of earthquake activity along the San Andreas Fault. He says that in the future, this computer model may be ableto predict some earthquakes just as hurricane paths are nowforecast.John Rundle: Our goal is to be able to make forecasts on that kind of time scale and then to improve it to the point where we're actually able to see the preparation process in the months andyear or two leading up to a large earthquake.Dr. Rundle says that several decades from now, one third of the world's population could live in seismically active regions.He hopes that by then, the virtual reality software will help prevent the heavy loss of life caused by tragedies such as the South Asia earthquake.Leta Hong Fincher, VOA news.题目：1.When were the Himalayan Mountains formed?文本：A) some 50 million years agoB) about 150 million years agoC) about 105 million years agoD) some 150 billion years ago你的答案:B正确答案:B得分:4.00题目：2.According to the news, which one can be forecast now?文本：A) earthquakeB) faults and foldsC) volcanic earthquakeD) hurricane paths你的答案:D正确答案:D得分:4.00题目：3.What dose Dr. Rundle use to create a virtual reality model of thousands of years of earthquake activity along the San Andreas Fault?文本：A) information from tools such as global positioning satellitesB) information from the past history of activity on the fault systemsC) information from physics and engineeringD) information from geological survey你的答案:A正确答案:A得分:4.003.Exercise 2: Listening for Comprehensive Understanding: Listen to the passage and answer the following questions by filling the blank.题目：1.What is the main idea of this piece of news? Possible Answer: Computer simulations might ______ future earthquakes.文本：Computer Simulations Might Predict Future EarthquakesGeologists say they knew a larger earthquake was coming in South Asia, but they did not know when.The Himalayan Mountains were formed some 150 million years ago after the landmass that is now India broke off from Antarctica,drifted north and collided with the rest of Asia.Scientists say the South Asian land mass is still moving towards North Asia at the rate of about two centimeters a year, making thearea prone to earthquakes.Harley Benz is a researcher at the U.S. Geological Survey earthquake information center.Harley Benz: It's a broad zone of deformation, and across this zone that extends 1,000 kilometers, you have a whole series offaults and folds.Another earthquake-prone region is along the 1300 kilometer San Andreas Fault in California.It is here that John Rundle, a physics and engineering professorat the University of California at Davis, is testing his earthquake computer simulation.John Rundle: You take these simulations, you turn them on, you run them and you do as good a job as possible in simulating or representing the past history of activity on the fault systems.Dr. Rundle uses information from tools such as global positioning satellites to create a virtual reality model ofthousands of years of earthquake activity along the San Andreas Fault. He says that in the future, this computer model may be ableto predict some earthquakes just as hurricane paths are nowforecast.John Rundle: Our goal is to be able to make forecasts on thatkind of time scale and then to improve it to the point where we'reactually able to see the preparation process in the months and yearor two leading up to a large earthquake.Dr. Rundle says that several decades from now, one third of the world's population could live in seismically active regions. Hehopes that by then, the virtual reality software will help preventthe heavy loss of life caused by tragedies such as the South Asiaearthquake.Leta Hong Fincher, VOA news.你的答案:omputer simulations might predict future earthquakes正确答案:predict得分:0.00题目：2.According to Dr. Rundle, several decades from now, what will bethe contribution of the virtual reality software? Possible answer:Dr. Rundle hopes that virtual reality software will help people maketimely preparation, and ______ the heavy loss of life caused bytragedies such as the South Asia earthquake.文本：你的答案:Dr. Rundle hopes that the virtual reality software will help peoplemake timely preparation, and prevent the heavy loss of life causedby tragedies such as the South Asia earthquake正确答案:prevent得分:0.004.Exercise 3: Focus-listening: Listen to the passage and fill inblanks with the missing information.I.It's a broad _____1____ of deformation, and across this zonethat _____2_____ 1,000 kilometers, you have a whole _____3___ offaults and folds.II.Dr. Rundle uses information from ____4___ such as ______5___________6_____ _____7____ to create a virtual reality _____8___of thousands of years of earthquake activity along the San AndreasFault. He says that in the future, this computer model may be ableto predict some earthquakes just as hurricane paths are now_____9___.III.Dr. Rundle says that several _______10___ ______11____________12___, one third of the world's population could live inseismically active ____13_____. He hopes that by then, the virtualreality ____14____ will help prevent the heavy loss of life causedby ___15____ such as the South Asia earthquake.题目：1.文本：Computer Simulations Might Predict Future EarthquakesGeologists say they knew a larger earthquake was coming in South Asia, but they did not know when.The Himalayan Mountains were formed some 150 million years ago after the landmass that is now India broke off from Antarctica,drifted north and collided with the rest of Asia.Scientists say the South Asian land mass is still moving towards North Asia at the rate of about two centimeters a year, making thearea prone to earthquakes.Harley Benz is a researcher at the U.S. Geological Surveyearthquake information center.Harley Benz: It's a broad zone of deformation, and across this zone that extends 1,000 kilometers, you have a whole series offaults and folds.Another earthquake-prone region is along the 1300 kilometer San Andreas Fault in California.It is here that John Rundle, a physics and engineering professor at the University of California at Davis, is testing his earthquakecomputer simulation.John Rundle: You take these simulations, you turn them on, you run them and you do as good a job as possible in simulating orrepresenting the past history of activity on the fault systems.Dr. Rundle uses information from tools such as globalpositioning satellites to create a virtual reality model ofthousands of years of earthquake activity along the San AndreasFault. He says that in the future, this computer model may be ableto predict some earthquakes just as hurricane paths are nowforecast.John Rundle: Our goal is to be able to make forecasts on thatkind of time scale and then to improve it to the point where we're actually able to see the preparation process in the months and year or two leading up to a large earthquake.Dr. Rundle says that several decades from now, one third of the world's population could live in seismically active regions. He hopes that by then, the virtual reality software will help preventthe heavy loss of life caused by tragedies such as the South Asia earthquake.Leta Hong Fincher, VOA news.你的答案:zone正确答案:zone得分:4.00题目：2.文本：你的答案:extends正确答案:extends得分:4.00题目：3.文本：你的答案:series正确答案:series得分:4.00题目：4.文本：你的答案:tools正确答案:tools得分:4.00题目：5.你的答案:global positioning satellites 正确答案:global得分:0.00题目：6.文本：你的答案:model正确答案:positioning得分:0.00题目：7.文本：你的答案:forecast正确答案:satellites得分:0.00题目：8.文本：你的答案:decades from now正确答案:model得分:0.00题目：9.文本：你的答案:regions正确答案:forecas t得分:0.00文本：你的答案: software正确答案: decades得分:0.00题目：11.文本：你的答案:the heavy loss of life 正确答案:from得分:0.00题目：12.文本：你的答案: tragedies正确答案:now得分:0.00题目：13.文本：你的答案:正确答案:regions得分:题目：14.文本：你的答案:正确答案: software得分:题目：15.文本：你的答案:正确答案:tragedies得分:补充1.Passage One Exercise 1 Part 1: Listen to Passage One and answereach question by giving the best choice.Australia Sets Up New Tsunami Warning SystemThe Australian tsunami warning system is part of whatofficials hope will be a network of centers across the IndianOcean that share scientific data. Indonesia, which was badly hitby the Indian Ocean tsunami four years ago, is expected to haveits own early warning mechanism working by the end of the year.The Australian project is based in the southern city ofMelbourne and relies on high technology deep sea buoys. Five arein waters northwest of Australia, while others are off thecontinent's east coast in the Coral Sea. Additional buoys arefurther south in the Tasman Sea.Barry Drummond from the government's Geosciences office says the new system will provide accurate information about the risksof giant waves."Rather than saying a tsunami is on its way and it may impact the coastline of whichever state, the center is now in a positionto be able to say, along that coastline these areas are moresusceptible than those and in these areas the threat will be tothings in the water; swimmers, boats, harbors and that sort ofthings and within these other areas the tsunami may come ashoreand then these are the areas that you have to worry about,"explained Drummond. "So far more detail. It allows us not toover-warn and ensures we don't under-warn."The sensitive monitoring equipment allows scientists to pinpoint the location of an earthquake that could trigger a tsunami, its depth and strength.The Australian system also will provide sea level and seismic data to vulnerable island nations in the Pacific Ocean and also to authorities in Japan.The epicenter of the undersea earthquake that triggered the December 26, 2004, Indian Ocean tsunami occurred off the west coast of Sumatra in Indonesia.More than 200,000 people were killed in 11 countries. Many coastal areas were swamped by waves up to 30 meters high.It was one of the world's worst natural disasters. Indonesia, Thailand, India and Sri Lanka were hardest hit.Unlike the Pacific, the Indian Ocean did not have a system to warn coastal communities that a tsunami was on the way.In the aftermath of the 2004 disaster, scientists and governments began working on an alert network for the Indian Ocean region.题目：1.Which one could be the possible title for the news?文本：A) The Australian Tsunami Warning CenterB) Australia Sets Up New Tsunami Warning SystemC) Indian Ocean TsunamD) Tsunami's Impact on Scientific Research你的答案:D正确答案:D得分:3.00题目：2.Due to Indian Ocean tsunami, how many people were killed? 文本：A) more than 120,000 peopleB) more than 20,000 peopleC) more than 200,000 peopleD) more than 200,000,000 people你的答案:C正确答案:C得分:4.00题目：3.Which countries were not hardest hit during Indian Ocean tsunami?文本：A) IndonesiaB) ThailandC) IndiaD) Singapore你的答案:D正确答案:D得分:3.002.Passage One Exercise 1 Part 2: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are true or false, write T for trueand F for false.Australia Sets Up New Tsunami Warning SystemThe Australian tsunami warning system is part of whatofficials hope will be a network of centers across the IndianOcean that share scientific data. Indonesia, which was badly hitby the Indian Ocean tsunami four years ago, is expected to haveits own early warning mechanism working by the end of the year.The Australian project is based in the southern city of Melbourne and relies on high technology deep sea buoys. Five arein waters northwest of Australia, while others are off thecontinent's east coast in the Coral Sea. Additional buoys arefurther south in the Tasman Sea.Barry Drummond from the government's Geosciences office says the new system will provide accurate information about the risksof giant waves."Rather than saying a tsunami is on its way and it may impact the coastline of whichever state, the center is now in a positionto be able to say, along that coastline these areas are more susceptible than those and in these areas the threat will be tothings in the water; swimmers, boats, harbors and that sort ofthings and within these other areas the tsunami may come ashoreand then these are the areas that you have to worry about,"。