现在进行时专项复习一、现在进行时的定义，构成，标志性词语定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。

构成：由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成标志性词语：1.现在进行时.通常用“now”“look”“listen”“at the (this) moment”.eg: I am doing my homework now.eg: Look! My mother is runningeg: Listen! They are reading.eg: At the (this) moment, he is only weeping.二、动词现在分词的构成规则1 一般情况下直接加ingthink---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speakingsay---saying carry---carrying wake---waking2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e，再加ingcome---coming make---making leave---leaving have---having take---taking3 以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ingstop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forget---forgetting begin---beginning这类词还有：begin，cut, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid, 等。

三、现在进行时的用法（1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作，例如：Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。

What are you looking at? 你在看什么？（2）用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作（但说话时不一定在进行），例如：Is she writing a novel? 她正在写一本小说吗？（3）用来表示即将发生的动作，一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。

适用于这种情况的动词主要有：go, come, leave, start, arrive等。

例如:I’m going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家。

The train is arriving soon.火车很快就要到达了。

四、现在进行时的句型变化•肯定式结构：主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如：We are running now. •否定式结构：主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.例如：They aren’t doing their homework. •一般疑问句式结构：Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？例如：Is she having English lesson?回答：肯定Yes, she is. 否定:No, she isn’t. •特殊疑问句式结构：疑问词+be+主语+其他？例如: What is he doing now? 回答：He is swimming.现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_____________run______________swim_____________make______________go______________ like____________ write_____________ _ski_____________read_____________ have____________ sing _____________ dance___________put______________ see____________ buy _____________ jog____________live___________ take______________ come _____________ get_____________stop____________ sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen！Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look ！They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .11. Nancy and I are __________ (make) a model plane.12. Look, he is __________ (clean) the windows.13. The boys ____________ (run) with the cat now.14. I can’t _________ (skate), but I can _________ (ski).15. The students are __________ (draw) in the classroom.16. My sister and I like _________ (listen) to music.17. My father ____________ (watch) TV in the bedroom now.18. There _______ (be) a lamp near the sofa.19. What _________ he ________ (do) now? He ____________ (swim) .20. I like ______ (jog). I can _______(jog). I am _____ （jog) in the street now.21. My parents _________ (be) teachers.22. How _________ (be) your father? He _________ (be) fine.23. I am _________ (ride) a bike now. Look, Nancy _______ (ride) a bike with me.24. Kate _________ (dance). Mike and Helen _________ (skate) now.25. _________ Su Hai _________ (wash) clothes now?No, she _________. She _________ (sweep) the floor.26. I like _________ (play) the violin. I’m _______ (play) now. But I can’t _________ (dance).27. Do you like _________ (peach)? No, I _________. I like _________ (make) masks.28. Can you _______ (come) and ______ (help) ______ (he) with ________ (he) Maths?29. _____ they _________ (sing) songs now? Yes, they _________.They can _________ (sing) many _________ (song).30. What _________ (be) in the school? There _________ (be) some buildings.三. 用现在进行时完成下列句子1. What _________ you __________ (do)?2. I _____________ (sing) an English song.3. What ________ he ____________ (mend)?4. He ______________ (mend) a car.5. ______ you __________ (fly) a kite? Yes, _____________.6. ______ she ___________ (sit) in the boat?7. ______ you _____________ (ask) questions?8. We _______________ (play) games now.9. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.10. It’s nine o’clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.11. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.12. __________he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He____________(play).13. Where is Max? He___________(run) on the grass.14．listen, who____________(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_____________(sing) there.15. ______he_____________(talk) with me?16. We_______________(play) football now.17. What_________you__________(do)?18. I_____________(sing) an English song.19. These boys _________ (play) tennis on the playground.20. My mother______________ (cook) in the kitchen.21. We can’t help you, because we ____________ (have )classes.22. ________ the boy ___________ (write) his homework?23. Look! These butterflies _________ (fly) in the sky.24. Listen! The girl ___________ (sing) in the next room.25. The naughty boy __________ (swim) in the river.一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. --Where’s our teacher?--He ____________ (watch) a football match on the playground（操场）now.2. Don’t make any noise. Jim _______________ (sleep)3. They _______________ (be) in the room now.4. How cold it is! It’s _______________ (snow) heavily.5. Listen! Peter and Becky _______________ (talk) about the weather.6. Be quiet! My teacher is ____________________ (say) something.7. It’s 8 o’clock. They ____________ (have) an English class.8. Hurry up! Your mother _________ (wait) for you downstairs. (在楼下）9. Where are the twins? ------They _______________(play) football at school.10. Mr. Jones can’t come. He _______________(have) a meeting.11. Look! They ________________ (run) along the street.12. We ___________ (practise) hard these days because we will have a big match next month.13. ____________you __________ (study) English? ------Yes, I am.用动词适当形式填空1.The postman_______(send) a letter now. He likes _____(he) job.2.Look, that is my little sister. She ______(read)_______(she)favorite book.3.Kitty and Miss Fang ____________(look) at the map of the park now.4.It's 8 o'clock. Peter ____________(run) on the Park Road.5.Look, Kitty is beside the pond. She _______(watch) the fish and the ducks.6.Have you got _________(some) applesYes, I’ve got ______(some).7. Where are _______(they) friends? ______(they) are in the playground.8. _______ (not) open the window, please. It's cold.9. She ______ (like) to ______ (sing).10. Linda's mother______(not have) got coffee, but Linda ______(have).11. There _______(be) some juice in the bottle. There ______(be) five bottles of juice.12. Can your uncle ____ (sing) very well? Yes, he is ______(sing) now.13. Her cousins _______(like)________(draw)pictures. But now they_____________(write) their homework.14. Where are the pupils? They __________(have) lunch in the canteen.15. Here __________ (be) any hay for the small cow.三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.I’m playing football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________5. Nancy is watching TV now. （用every evening替换now）________________________________________________________________6.I often listen to music in the evening. (用now替often)________________________________________________________________四、现在进行时翻译练习1.我正在读英语。