一、选择题1.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 2.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A.high B.higher C.tall D.taller3.—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A.above B.in C.on D.over4.—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A.took B.cost C.save D.solve5.Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A.if B.because C.though D.since6.He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A.spent B.paid C.took D.cost7.The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond(张碧晨)________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.A.lost B.won C.beat D.got8.Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A.so B.if C.because9.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each10.—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A.heavily B.hardly C.quietly D.badly 11.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 12.一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A.on B.in C.over D.from13.hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A.By B.Through C.From D.Without 14.—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A.big B.small C.short15.There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through theA.break B.push C.pull D.throw 16.—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene(卫生)habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A.meaning B.role C.sense D.parts17.Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A.almost B.hardly C.nearly D.quite18.—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A.when B.until C.if19.On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A.help B.treat C.spend D.thank 20.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either21.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always22.—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A.across B.through C.cross23.He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A.do esn’t do; on B.doesn’t do; in C.doesn’t; on24.—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A.job; work B.job; works C.work; job25.—Billy, you are very confident all the time, how do you make it?—I think confidence is more than just an attitude, it comes from a strong ________ to take responsibility rather than just let life happen.A.present B.care C.promise D.protect【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:艾米犯的错误比弗兰克少。
她做作业更仔细。
考查副词比较级。
more careless更粗心的; more carelessly更粗心地;more careful更认真的;more carefully更认真地。
根据上文“Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank”可知,下文是“更认真地”,排除AB;这里是副词修饰动词does her homework可知,用副词的比较级“more carefully”更认真地。
根据题意,故选D。
2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:经常做运动的人比那些不做运动的人更有精神。
考查形容词和比较级辨析。
high高的,可用于表示数量、程度、强度等;tall高的,主要用于形容人、建筑物、树木等。
than比,用于比较,句子需用比较级,可排除AC两项。
根据句意语境,可知tall不合句意,故选B。
3.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——请自便啊!饮料我请客了。
——谢谢。
你总是这么大方。
考查介词,above在……上方,高于,超过;in 在……里,在……以后,在……状态中,从事on在上面,继续着;over在…….的上方,通过。
be on sb.“由某人付钱”,固定用法。
故选C。
4.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——2019年3月30日三十名消防队员的英勇行为使他们牺牲了生命。
——木里县的人民将永远不会忘记他们。
考查动词词义的辨析,took带走,拿走;cost使丧失,使损失;save挽救,节约,储蓄,攒钱,收集,收藏;solve解决。
根据句意可知,cost符合题意。
故选B。
5.A解析:A【解析】【分析】句意:她唯一的问题,如果你可以称之为一个问题的话,是她期望一直都成功。
考查连词词义的辨析,if如果;because因为;though尽管,虽然;since因为,既然。
根据句子逻辑,应该是if引导的状语从句,符合题意。
故选A。
6.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他迫不及待地想得到这个电影的票,所以他昨天就付款买了。
考查动词。
spent某人花费时间或金钱在某物或某事上;paid某人为某物付款;took做某事花了某人多长时间;cost某物花费某人多少钱。
此处主语是人he,it指代的是ticket to the movie,表示他为电影票付款,用动词短语paid for。
故选B。
【点睛】表示花费的时候需要注意:①人作主语时,用动词spend或pay。
spend的句子结构是sb. spend+时间/金钱 on sth. 某人花时间或金钱在某物上;sb. spend+时间/金钱in doing sth.某人花时间或金钱做某事。
pay的句子结构是sb. pay +金钱for sth. 某人为某物付款。
②物做主语时,用动词cost或take。
cost的句子结构式sth. cost sb.+金钱,表示“某物花某人多少钱”。
take的句子结构是it takes/took sb.+时间 to do sth.,表示“花某人多长时间做某事”。