AHE：外观颜色匹配工程师APQP：产品质量先期策划DRE：设计发布工程师DTS：尺寸技术准备ETR：工程试装要求EWO：工程更改FE：功能评估GCA：全球顾客评审GD&T：主要尺寸相关的零件、总成和整车的形位公差图纸，几何尺寸及公差图纸。

GM Global AAR---GM全球外观认可报告GP4：生产件批准状况通知GP5：供应商质量监控流程（GM1746）GP8：持续改进程序（GM1747）GP9：按节拍生产品（GM1960）GP10：供应商检测设备的评价和鉴定（GM1796）GP12：早期生产遏制（GM1920）IMDS：国际材料数据系统MC：匹配－MC0/1交样前，检具不能按时完成时，经过MC工程师批准，允许用三坐标进行代替测量。

但测量时使用的基准必须与GD&T/Control Drawing一致，并得到SGM检具工程师的设计认可（A表），且基准的精度和重复性必须得到验证，符合要求。

－MC2检具必须经SGM检具工程师设计认可（A表）和制造认可（B表）。

交样数量原则上MC0，MC1，MC2各5套PATAC：泛亚汽车技术中心PCR：问题交流报告PDT：产品开发小组PLP：主定位基准Pre-texture Instruction－Global Form---GM全球皮纹认可报告PTR：供应商提供的零件必须是合格的，可用于正常的可销售车生产的零件。

（所有新零件在作为正常零件供给SGM之前，均必须已成功地通过PTR的实施）S1：第一轮可销售车制造SMT：系统管理小组SVE：系统认证工程师SQE：供应商质量工程师SGE：外观皮纹工程师TA：Technology assent:技术赞成（定点前的技术，能力方面的交流）TE：试验工程师TVE：（动力总成）总认证工程师VPM：整车性能经理IV:工程认可（需要提供零件尺寸报告、材料试验报告、总成性能报告等所有试验报告）MC1/2：尺寸匹配（提交尺寸报告，合格率80%/90%）PVV：产品验证，小批量制造（尺寸报告，零件必须通过GP12）NS：非销售车制造（零件必须通过GP12-100%检验）S：销售车制造（零件通过PPAP人认可，零件必须通过GP12-100%检验）SORP：量产开始）几套到几十套不等。

PVV套，MC10套，IV80（具体数量根据订单，一般语术语缩写术AA先期产品质量计划APQP R:油漆试验APOPS App尺寸评估FE2earanc功能评估FE3A e 评估通过报告FEAR ppr全球尺寸和公差标准GD&T ovaRe l％合格工装件）75生产（PT1port％合格工装件）生产（PT2100外观％合格工装件）100SOP生产（批工装样品OTS准生产件批准程序PPAP报告批量生产开始SOP批量前生产PVS A/D生产节拍GP9/V:Ana早期生产遏制GP12lysi验证开发/s/Development/Validation分析/设计验证ADV Design Validation A/D/V–DV:ADVto is and edThis formA/D/V P&R:Analysis/Development/ValidationPlan be can validation testing.Additional information summarize the plan andresults forprocedure.GP-11found in the验证计划和报告开发/分析/ADVProduct Validation产品验证A/D/V–PV:ADVMotors,General by organization formed Group,IndustriesAIAG:Automotive Action an forexpectations andcommon develop standards toDaimler-ChryslerandFord汽车工业行动集团suppliers.automotive先期采购Purchasing Advance AP:产品质量先期策划Planning Quality APQP:Advanced ProductAPQP Project Plan:A one-page summary of the SGM APQP process that describes the APQP项目策划occur.in which theytasks and the timeframe属性质量特性Quality AQC:CharacteristicAttributeASQE:Advanced Supplier Quality Engineer先期供应商质量工程师BIW:Body in ually the bare metal shell of the body including doors and deck lidprior to paint and trim.白车身材料清单MaterialsBill ofBOM:过程清单ProcessBill ofBOP:扩建场地facility.an existingSite:An expansion of Brownfield三坐标测试仪Machine Coordinate MeasuringCMM:过程能力指数process stabile Index Capability for aCpk:零部件时间表(DRE文件document))Timing Chart(DRE CTC:Component零部件技术规范echnical Specifications CTS:Component T概念车工程发布Engineering ReleaseCVER:Concept Vehicle设计完成Design CompleteDC:A phrase used in thedetection:Supplier Quality Statement of Defect outflowRequirements that refers to in-process or subsequent inspection used to detect defects in缺陷检测parts.可制造性/Assembly可装配性设计/Design for DFM/DFA:Design for Manufacturability It is used to EffectsAnalysis.identify the potential DFMEA:DesignFailure Modesandfailure modes of a part,associated with the design,and establish a priority system fordesign improvements.设计失效模式和后果分析每辆车缺陷数vehicleDefects per DPV:特性DRRequired Documentation DR:设计释放工程师DRE:EngineerDesign Release设计验证ValidationDV:Design工程&先期采购定点程Purchasing Sourcing Process.E&APSP:Engineering&Advance序电子采购流程E-ProcurementEP:Error Occurrence Prevention:A phrase used in the Supplier Quality Statement of Requirements that refers to poke yoke or error-proofing devices used to prevent errors in the manufacturing process from occurring.防错一次通过质量Quality Time FTQ:FirstGA:General Assembly总装几何尺寸与公差Tolerancing Geometric Dimensioning&GD&T:上海通用汽车General MotorsSGM:ShanghaiGMAP:General Motors Asian Pacific通用汽车亚太GME:General Motors Europe通用汽车欧洲GMNA:General Motors North American通用汽车北美GP:General Procedure通用程序全球产品描述系统System Description GPDS:GlobalProductGPS:Global Purchasing System全球采购系统全球采购及供应链Supplier ChainGlobal Purchasing&GPSC:检具重复性及再现性ReproducibilityGage Repeatability andGR&R:Greenfield Site:A new supplier facility that is built to support a program.全球整车开发流程Process Vehicle Development GVDP:Global每千辆车故障Vehicles IPTV:Incidentsper Thousand集成车工程发布Release Engineering Vehicle Integration IVER:It is a process characteristic where KCC:Key Control Characteristics.variation can关键控制特性the part.performance of affect the final part and/orthe关键特性指示系统Designation System Key Characteristic KCDS:Kick-Off Meeting:The first APQP supplier program review.启动会议(第一次APQP供应商项目评审)It is a product characteristic Characteristic.for which reasonably KPC:Key Productanticipated variation could significantly affect safety,compliance to governmentalregulations,or customer satisfaction.关键产品特性(通用汽车)East拉丁美洲、非American,Africa&Meddle LAAM:(General Motors)Latin洲及中东It is the GM daily capacity requirement.LCR:Lean Capacity Rate.正常生产能力最大生产capacity requirement.the GM maximum CapacityMCR:Maximum Rate.It is能力制造/Purchase采购Make or MOP:物料生产控制ControlMPC:Material Production欧洲物料生产控制Europe Production Control MPCE:MaterialMRD:Material Required Date;date material must be delivered in order to allow a build物料需求日期begin.to event测量系统分析Systems AnalysisMSA:Measurement非销售车制造验证non-saleableManufacturing Validation BuildMVBns:销售车制造验证saleable ValidationBuild MVBs:Manufacturing停止新业务Hold Business NBH:New决议通知of DecisionN.O.D.:Notice主机客户Manufacturer Original Equipment OEM:生产装配文件Documents PAD:ProductionAssembly物流&生产控制Logistics&Control Production PC&L:产品开发小组TeamPDT:Product DevelopmentIt is used to identify Failure Modes and Effects Analysis.potential PFMEA:Processfailure modes associated with the manufacturing and assembly process.过程失效模式和后果分析生产件批准程序ProcessProduction Part ApprovalPPAP:过程能力指数process a stablePpk:Performance index forPPM:1)Program Purchasing Manager,2)Parts per Million(rejects and returns to1)项目经理suppliers)2)每百万件的产品缺陷数产品及过程验证Validation&Process PPV:Product产品质量特性Characteristic Quality PQC:Product问题报告及解决Resolution&PR/R:Problem ReportingPSA:Potential Supplier Assessment,a subset of the Quality System Assessment(QSA)潜在供应商评审产品验证Product ValidationPV:质量体系评审AssessmentQSA:Quality SystemQSB:Quality Systems Basics质量体系基础工装报价能力Capacity Quoted ToolQTC:负责、批准、支持、通知、讨Consult Support,Inform,RASIC:Responsible,Approve,论R@R:Run at Rate按节拍生产报价要求For QuotationRFQ:Request风险顺序数developmentrelated to FMEAPriorityRPN:Risk NumberRPN Reduction Plan:An action plan that describes what is being done to reduce the risk 降低RPN值计划DFMEA orPFMEA.prioritynumberforitemslistedinthe供应商开发工程师Engineer Development Supplier SDE:系统失效模式分析Effects Analysis Mode and SFMEA:FailureSystem系统管理小组TeamSMT:System Management加速开始of AccelerationSOA:Start正式生产ProductionStart of RegularSORP:要求声明RequirementsSOR:Statement ofSPC:Statistical Process Control统计过程控制(通用汽车)零件与服务分部Parts Operations(General Motors)Service and SPO:供应商质量SQ:QualitySupplier供应商质量工程师Engineer Supplier Quality SQE:供应商质量改进过程Process Quality Improvement SQIP:Supplier系统填充开始Fill System ofSSF:Start子系统技术规范Specifications Technical SSTS:Sub-systemSub-Assembly/Sub-System:An assembly of sub-components delivered to the SGM main production line for installation to the vehicle as a single unit.Subcontractor:The supplier of a sub-component to a Complex System/Subassembly supplier(Tier2,3,etc).分供方子系统验证工程师Engineer Sub-System Validation SVE:SVER:Structure Vehicle Engineering Release.结构车工程发布An AIAG APQP form that is Team Feasibility Commitment:provided with the Request It is the supplier's concerns with the feasibility for Quotation.of manufacturing the part 小组可行性承诺as specified.模具启动会议Kick-OffTKO:ToolingUG工程绘图造型系统UG:Unigraphics车辆平台负责人Executive LineVLE:Vehicle验证试验完成Complete estingT Validation VTC:工程工作指令OrderWorkEngineeringWO:。