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仁爱英语九年级下册unit5topic1语言词汇知识点解析,知识点讲解课件

仁爱九年级Unit 5 China and the WorldTopic 1 China attracts millions of tourists from all over the world一.重要词汇1.重点词汇和短语:2.attract吸引,引起 birthplace发源地,出生地 fetch去取来,去带来introduce介绍 detail详细 strange奇怪有,陌生的 pine松树length长,长度 waterfall瀑布 height高度,身高introduce 介绍,把...介绍给 strange(adj)奇怪的 height(n)高度,身高stone 石头,石料 guard(V)保卫、守护、看守, treasure 宝藏、珍宝state 国家、洲 remain 遗留、剩余, separate 分开,隔开, enemy 敌军, expect 期望,预料 suppose 假定,猜想,认为, a great number of大量,许多in detail 相信地 lie in 位于play an important part in 发挥重要作用扮演重要角色wear away磨损,消逝, separate...from使...和...分离, regard as 当作be famous for 因为...而出名 along with...和..一起二.语法that/which 引导的定语从句。

三.重点句型及交际用语:1. China is a great country that has about 5000 years of history.2. There are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.3. There are a great number of rivers in China.4. I can fetch you Guide to China.5. It’s a book which introduces China in detail.6. It lies in Anhui Province.7. It’s a place w hich /that is worth visiting.8. It also plays an important part in Chinese festivals.9. The Great Wall is a treasure of Chinese civilization and it is regarded as a symbol of the Chinese nation.10. What is it famous for?任务型学习目标1.掌握that/which 引导的定语从句;2.会正确描述名山大川等名胜,并会表达赞同;3.了解我国的名山大川,风景名胜,雄伟建筑和悠久文化,增强学生的爱国之情;4.学会把含有定语从句的复合句变成两个简单句,以便于更容易地理解那些较长复合句的意思。

Section A1. China is a great country that has about 5000 years of history.由that 引导的定语从句,修饰先行词country,在句子作主语,不能省略,此时可以用which 替代eg: This is a book that/which tells spoken English.eg: There are some TV programs that/which are good for children.2. There are a great number of rivers in China.a number of 一些作定语 +名词/代词复数形式作主语谓语动词用复数a great number of = a large number of/ large numbers of 大量,许多;eg: A great number of my _______ (friend) ______ (be) my classmates.the number of... ....的数量(数目) + 复数名词谓语动词用单数eg:The number of my classmates _____ (be) 56.3. I can fetch you Guide to China. It’s a book which introduces China in detail.(1) introduce V 介绍,引见; introduce sb./sth.; introduce sb./sth. to sb.; introduce oneself to sb. 向某人自我介绍;eg: He introduced me to a Greek girl at the party.eg: Can I introduce myself I’m Helen Brown.introduction N. 指示,说明eg: Read the introductions on the bottle before you take the medicine.eg: The introduction of steel made tall buildings easier to build.(2) in detail 详细地eg: He described the accident in great detail.4. It’s a mountain with lots of strange pine trees.(1) with 和它后面的部分构成介词结,作后置定语,修饰前面的名词eg: Do you know that girl with long hairI went to rent a house with a garden.(2) strange adj. 奇怪的,陌生的stranger n. 陌生人eg: A strange thing happened this morning.eg: He stood in a strange street.5. It lies in Anhui Province. lie in 位于...内两者是包含关系;eg: Beijing lies in the north of China.6. Brink,fetch, take,carrybring 带来、拿来Bring me some books.take 带走、拿去May I take some books homefetch 两个动作去拿来,来回= go and bring = get接双宾语fetch me that book. = Fetch that book to meGo upstairs and fetch me some books.Carry 表示“运载、“携带”之意,运送的方式很多,可以用车、船,也可以用手甚至用头They are carrying some paintings to the art gallery.他们正在把一些画搬到艺术馆去。

Section A对应课堂练习题I 根据句意,补全单词。

1. ---Tom, I don’t know that boy in a blue shirt. Can you i_______ him to me--- Oh, he is my cousin. His name is Victor.2. --- Your voice sounds a little s _____. What’s wrong--- I have a sore throat. Maybe I have a cold.3. --- Do you know Yao Ming--- Of course. He has a h_____ of meters.4. --- Mount Yuntai lies in Henan Province. Millions of t______ visit it every year.5. The book is very interesting. It’s w______ reading.II 单项选择1. Xi’an is a great city ______ has many places of interest.A. whoB. that C .what D ./2. Today is Sunday. There are ______people in the park.A muchB the number ofC a great number ofD a lot3. Look, there is a guide over there. He is introducing the visitors the Palace Museum ____detail.A .of B. on C. with D. in4. Taiwan lies ______ the southeast of China. It’s a great place that is worth ______.A in; visitingB in; to visitingC to; visitD to; visiting5. I asked Danny to _____ me my book, but he brought me his book.A. takeB. fetch C .carry D .catchSectionA 课堂练习答案I 根据句意,补全单词。

1.introduce 5. Worth2.II 单项选择Section B1. What are those animals that are carved on the stones.(1) that在句子作主语,不能省略; (2)stone 石头,石料eg: The building is built of stone. 石料,不可数名词eg: I pick up a stone and threw it at the dog. 石头,可数名词2. It is said that they’re powerful animals which guard the whole nation. guard 作为动词:保卫,守卫eg::It’s ou r duty to guard this bridge作为名词:警卫,警戒 eg: I said to the guard that he had done right.eg: There are soldiers on guard at the gate.3. It also plays an important part in Chinese festivals.play a part 扮演角色 = play a role 起作用,有影响;eg: The question of cost will play an important part in our decision.4. that/which 可以省略的情况:eg: is looking for the book that/which was lost yesterday.2. The book (that/which) he bought yesterday is interesting.that/which 在定语从句中作为句子成分用法1.句在句中作主语不能省略;2.句在句子作宾语能省略;Section B 对应课堂练习题I. 单项选择。

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