人教版高中英语选修七词汇表(含教材例句)Book7 Unit11. disability / ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti / n. [C]伤残;无力;无能Do you know anyone with a mental or physical disability?你认识精神或身体有残疾的人吗?(P1)2. hearing /ˈhɪərɪŋ/ n.听力;听觉3. eyesight /ˈaɪˌsaɪt/ n.视力4. △syndrome /ˈsɪndrəʊm]/n.综合病征;综合症状Down’s Syndrome 唐氏综合症5. △infantile paralysis /ˈɪnfənˌtaɪl pəˈrælɪsɪs/小儿麻痹6. lap /læp/ n. [C](比赛中的)一圈;(人坐着时)大腿的上方She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps(800 meters) this year.她自豪地参加了比赛并打破了今年跑两圈(800米)的纪录。
(P1)7. ambition /æm'bɪʃn/ n.雄心;野心Her ambition is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games. 她的抱负是成为下一届残奥会的国家队的一员。
(P1)8. dictation /dɪk'teɪʃn/ n.口授;听写(的文字)He had the questions read to him and used dictation to give his answers into a special machine. 他让问题读给他听,然后用听写把答案交给专用机器。
(P1) 9. noisy/ ˈnɔɪzi / adj.吵闹的;嘈杂的Although some may think the cinema is noisy, it is suitable for Sally’s condition. 虽然有些人可能认为电影院很吵,但它适合莎丽的情况。
(P1)10. suitable /ˈsu:təbl/ adj.适合的;适宜的11. entry / ˈentri/ n. 项目;进入;入口We are going to read an entry on a website called “Family Village”. 我们将在一个叫做“家庭村”的网站上读一篇文章。
(P1)12. beneficial /benɪ'fɪʃ(ə)l/ adj.有益的;受益的Glance at the title and picture, then discuss with a partner what kind thing you think people would write about and why people find the website beneficial. 浏览标题和图片,然后和伙伴讨论你认为人们会写什么样的东西,以及为什么人们觉得网站有益。
(P1)13. in other words 换句话说In other words, there are not many people like me.换句话说,像我这样的人并不多。
(P2)14. clumsy /'klʌmzɪ/ adj. 笨拙的In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. 此外,有时我会笨手笨脚,丢东西或撞到家具上。
(P2)15.△ bump /bʌmp/ vi. 碰撞;撞击16. outgoing /' aʊtgəʊɪŋ / adj. 外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的Unfortunately, the doctors don’t know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. 不幸的是,医生不知道如何使我更好,但我非常外向,并学会适应我的残疾。
(P2)17. adapt /ə'dæpt/ vt. 使适应;改编18. bench /ben(t)ʃ/ n. 长凳19. cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.我想我至少做过十亿次检查,其中一次是从我的腿上切下一块肌肉,然后在显微镜下观察。
(P2)20. microscope /'maɪkrəskəʊp/ n. 显微镜21. out of breath 上气不接下气.So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.所以有时当我跑完很短的路后喘不上气来,或者不得不在半山腰停下休息时,我的小学里有些孩子会笑。
(P2)22. absence /'æbs(ə)ns/ n. 缺席;不在某处Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. 每次我缺席后回来,我都觉得自己很笨,因为我落后于别人。
(P2)23. fellow /'feləʊ/ adj. 同伴的;同类的n.同伴;同志;伙伴My life is a lot easier at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. 我的生活在高中容易多了,因为我的同学们已经接受了我。
(P2)24. annoy /ə'nɔɪ/ vt. 使……不悦;惹恼The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. 只有少数人看不到我身体里真正的我,不会让我生气,我只是不理他们。
(P2)25. all in all 总而言之All in all I have a good life. 总之,我生活得不错。
(P2)26. firm /fɜːm/ n. 公司adj.结实的;坚固的;坚定的My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up.我的志向是长大后在一家发展电脑软件的公司工作。
(P2)27. software /' sɒftweə(r) / n. 软件28. sit around 闲坐着I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. 我过着忙碌的生活,没有时间闲坐着为自己感到难过。
(P2)29. as well as 和;也As well as going to movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets.和朋友一起去看电影和踢足球,我花了很多时间和宠物在一起。
(P2)30. parrot /'pærət/ n. 鹦鹉I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. 我有两只兔子,一只鹦鹉,一个装满鱼的缸和一只乌龟。
(P2)31. tank /tæŋk/ n. (盛液体、气体的)大容器;缸;大桶32. tortoise /'tɔːrtəs/ n. 陆龟;龟33. in many ways 在很多方面In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more independent.在很多方面,我的残疾帮助我在心理上变得更加强大,变得更加独立。
(P2)34. psychology / saɪˈkɒlədʒi /n. 心理(学)35. make fun of 取笑So don’t feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and don’t ignore them either.所以不要为残疾人感到难过,也不要取笑他们,也不要忽视他们。
(P3) 36. encouragement /ɪn'kʌrɪdʒm(ə)nt/n. 鼓励;奖励Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.接受他们,给他们鼓励,让他们像你一样过着丰富而充实的生活。
(P3)37. conduct /' kənˈdʌkt / n. 行为;品行vt. 指挥;管理;主持Why has his fellow students’ conduct changed towards Marty? 为什么他的同学们的行为改变了马蒂?(P3)38. △ mainstream /'meɪnstriːm/ n.主流;主要倾向39. △fulfilling /fʊl'fɪlɪŋ/adj.令人满意的;令人愉快的40. never mind 不必担心Never mind. Nobody is said to have finished till there’s no more left to buy! 不要介意。