现在分词专项训练1.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ________ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cove2.The flowers________sweet in the botanical garden attract the visitors to the beautyof nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt3. Will those________the children from abroad come to the headmaster ’s office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching4. There are hundreds of visitors________in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh ’s paintings.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. wait5.________the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attendB. The president to attendC. The president attendedD. The president ’s attending6. —Why did you go back to the shop? —I left my friend ________ there.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. waits7. Don ’t leave the water ________wlehiyou brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run8. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found________in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked9. I found the game ________, and my dad explained for the rules.A. excitedB.to exciteC. exciteD. exciting10. When________different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the manysimilarities.A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared11. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, ________advantage of the health andrelaxation benefits.A. takingB. takenC. having takenD. having been taken12. Daddy didn ’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ________fun.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having13. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ________a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4.A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching14. He glanced over at her, ________that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.A. notingB. notedC. to noteD. having noted15. Having been attacked by terrorists,______.A. doctors came to their rescueB. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to tourists16. Alice returned from the manager ’s office, ________me t h a w t t a h n e t e b d o s t o s s e e me at once.A. having toldB. tellsC. to tellD. telling17. “We can’t go out in this weather, ”said Bob, ________out of the window.A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked1.答案是A 。
a soft orange blanket 与cover 存在主谓关系，因此要用现在分词作谓语，它相当于定语从句which/ that covered。
而不定式作定语一般表示将要发生的动作，故不能误选D。
2.答案是B。
smelling sweet in the botanic garden 在句中作定语，修饰t he flowers。
smell 在此处为系动词，意思为“闻起来发出⋯⋯的味道”，不使用被动语态。
3. 答案是A。
此处表主动，故用现在分词，注意若选C项应把teaches改成teach。
也可改成定语从句those who teach the children from abroad 。
4. 答案是C。
题中动词的现在分词作定语。
5. 答案是D。
句中谓语动词为g ave，其前内容只能为主语，故此时只能用动名词复合结构作主语。
6.简析：答案是A。
现在分词作宾语补足语。
7.简析：答案是B。
leave sb. / sth. doing 是固定句型，意为“使/让某人/某物一直(干) ⋯⋯”。
leave 在这里的意思是“使(让)”的意思。
8.简析：答案是B。
根据句意和感官动词find 的用法要求，此题的正确答案应为B。
smoking 作主语a cook 的补足语。
9. 答案是D。
发现游戏有趣，故exciting。
10.简析：答案是C。
we 和compare 是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。
11.简析：答案是 A 。
检查考生对非谓语动词作状语的掌握和运用能力。
take advantage of（利用）和句子主语M ore and more people 构成主动关系，且和句子谓语sign up for(报名参加)同时发生，所以选择A。
12.简析：答案是D。
现在分词作状语表伴随的动作。
13.简析：答案是B。
现在分词作状语表伴随的动作。
14简析：答案是A。
现在分词作状语表伴随的动作。
15简析：答案是A。
Having been attacked by terrorists为分词短语，作全句的状语，其逻辑主语应与句子主语一致，故选B。
16简析：答案是D。
现在分词作状语表伴随的动作。
17简析：答案是A。
looking out of the window 作said 的伴随状语。
Bob 与look 是主谓关系，所以此处作状语的分词应用现在分词。
1. _____ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A. DiscoveringB. To discoverC. To have discoveredD. Discovered2. —Hi, Mary. Would you like to go to the concert this evening?—Sorry, Tom. ____ tomorrow ’l s e ssons, I have no time to go out with you.A. Not preparingB. Not having preparedC. Not to prepareD. Being not prepared3. The building _____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.A. to paintB. being paintedC. to have paintedD. painting4. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest5. With his son_____the old man felt unhappy.A.to.be disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. to disappoint6. —The English exam is not difficult, is it?—_____. Even Tom _____ to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; belongsB. No; belongedC. Yes; belongingD. No; belonging7. .--What do you suppose made her worried?--_______a gold ring.A. LoseB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing8. —Do you feel like _____ out?—No. I ’d rather we _____ a taxi.A. to drive; takeB. to drive; tookC. driving; takeD. driving; took9. At the end of 2004, there were around 6,000 foreign printing companies in China, _____ up around 4 percent ofnational total.A. madeB. to makeC. makingD. having made10. --- Lucy doesn’s t e em to be what she was.--- No ．______ so much in the war has made her more thoughtful.A．Seen B．Her seeing C．Having seen D．To have seen11. —Is there any possibility of the film____ in Paris International Festival?—Not in the least, because audience generally think little of it.A. trying outB. tried outC. to try outD. being tried out12. —How did you get in touch with Mrs. Green?—Well, it seems to me that you’veforgottenme _____her telephone number the other day.A. to tellB. to have toldC. tellingD. being told13. _____several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.A. Having been failedB. Having failedC. Though failedD. Because of failure14. --What terrible weather! I simply can’g t e t the car--Why not try_____the engine with some hot water?A. starting; fillingB. start; fillingC. started; to fillD. to start; fill15. That ’t hse best way you thought of____ into the dangerous areas．A．stopping people getting B ．to stop people gettingC．to keep people getting D．prevent people from getting16. ____on the top of the mountain is an ancient tower _____back to 2 hundred years ago.A.Standing; datingB.To stand; to dateC.Having stood; datingD.Stand;dated■【现在分词、动名词专项训练答案及简析】1.答案：A 。