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英语期末复习要点提纲

Unit1 When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?一、单词与短语January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月 December十二月spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天warm暖和的hot炎热的cool凉爽的cold寒冷的season季节when什么时候where哪里why为什么in在[某月、某年、某季节等]二、句型与语法1.When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候?It’s in ...(月份)./In ...(月份)./My birthday is in ...(月份).扩展:yourWhen is (男人名)’s/his birthday?(女人名)’s/herMyIt’s in...(月份)./In ...(月份)./ His birthday is in ...(月份).Her2.Happy birthday!生日快乐!Thank you./Thanks.谢谢。

3.Where are you from?你来自哪里?I’m from China./I am from China./China.我来自中国。

4.How old are you?你多大?(how old 用来问年龄)I’m twelve./I’m twelve years old.5.Have you got ...?你有...吗?Yes,I have./No,I haven’t.例:Have you got a pet? Yes,I have./No,I haven’t.6.Do you like...?你喜欢...吗?Yes,I do./No,I don’t.例:Do you like spring?Yes,I do./No,I don’t.Unit2 In the classroom 在教室里一、单词与短语in在...里面on在...上面under在下面behind在...后面in front of在...前面any一些,一点,少许ball球class班级idea主意,计划it它,这,那teacher老师turn轮到的机会curtains窗帘light灯window窗户desk桌子chair椅子board 板子door门floor地板Well done!干得好!good idea好主意二、句型与语法1.There be句型:表示“存在有”,某地有某人或某物There is +单数名词/不可数名词There are+复数名词e.g:There is a book on the desk. 桌上有一本书。

There are some children in the classroom. 教师里有一些孩子们。

注:There be句型是近视眼,依照“就近原则”来选择is或are.e.g:There is a book and two pens on the desk.桌上有一本书和两支笔。

There are some shells and a necklace on the bed.床上有许多贝壳和一条项链。

注意:变问句时将be动词提前。

There is a schoolbag on the desk. 变问句→—Is there a schoolbag on the desk?—Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.There are four windows in the classroom. 变问句→—Are there any windows in the classroom? (问句中不直接用数量用any)—Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.2. —What’s this? 这是什么?—It’s the/a ... 它是...—What about this? 那这个呢?—It’s the/a ... 它是... 例:—What’s this? 这是什么?—It’s a floor. 它是地板。

—What about this? 那这个呢?—It’s a cat. 它是一只猫。

3. —Where is ...? ...在哪儿?—It’s in /on/in front of/behind/under ...它在...例:—Where is the cat? 猫在哪儿?—It’s in the schoolbag.它在书包里。

4. —How many ... are there?(how many问数量)这儿有多少..?e.g—How many windows are there? 这儿有多少窗户?—Six/Six windows.六个/六个窗户。

5. —What colour is/are the...? ...是什么颜色的?—颜色/It’s(They are)+ 颜色.e.g—What colour is the board? 板子是什么颜色的?—Black./It’s black.6.Put it + 位置→把它放在... 如:Put it in the teacher’s desk.把它放在老师的桌子里面。

7.It’s my turn. 轮到我了。

Unit 3 Numbers数字一、单词与短语at在... dinner正餐,主餐his他的live生长;栖息lunch午餐shop商店song歌曲take带(走),拿(走);to向,朝,到,往plus加wonderful令人惊叹的,奇妙的,令人高兴的has got有,拥有 minus减,减去how much多少钱look for寻找附加:从1—100数字的英语表示二、句型与语法1.从1—100数字的英语表示one1 two2 three3 four4 five5 six6 seven7 eight 8 nine9 ten10 eleven11twelve12 ---- twenty 20 thirteen13 ---- thirty30f our teen14 ---- f or ty40 fif teen15 ---- fif ty50 (fiveteen fivety)sixteen16 ---- sixty60 seventeen17 ---- seventy70eighteen18 ---- eighty80 nineteen19 ---- ninety90(注意不能掉了“e”)one hundred= a hundred100 two hundred200 几百不加s几十几:“几十”—“几”(几十几用连字号-连接几十和几),例:twenty-one21 twenty-two22 thirty-three 33 ninety-nine992.(1)He/She eats (食物) for breakfast/lunch/dinner.他/她早餐/中餐/晚餐吃了...(食物)。

例:He eats thirty-three bananas for breakfast.他早餐吃了33根香蕉。

(2)I eat (食物) for breakfast/lunch/dinner.我早餐/中餐/晚餐吃了...(食物)。

3.how much问价钱,how many问数量。

How much is the book? It’s 3 yuan.How much are the books? They’re twenty-one yuan.How many socks are there in eleven pairs? Twenty-two.4.—What’s (数字一) plus/minus (数字二)? (数字一)加/减(数字二)等于多少?—It’s (数字三). 等于(数字三)。

例:—What’s fifty-four plus forty-six?—It’s a hundred.Unit4 School 第四单元学校一、单词与短语classroom教室library图书室canteen食堂playground操场computer room计算机房 gym体育馆art美术,艺术class课程cool酷的help帮忙,帮助here在这里of属于...的often经常,时常or或者,还是our我们的stop停止their他们的,她们的,它们的play参加(比赛或运动)会读看懂:have classes上课have computer class 上计算机课have lunch 吃午餐play sports 做体育运动in the classroom在教室里in the computer room 在计算机房里in the canteen 在食堂里on the playground 在操场上了解:China中国America美国Britain英国Japan 日本二、句型与语法1.There be(be=is/are) 句型的问句:—Is there a library? 有一个图书室吗?—Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.—Are there many classrooms? 有许多教室吗?—Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.复习指导:联系第二单元的there be句型来复习。

2. Is your school big? 你们的学校大吗?—Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.3. I(We)….in(on)…We often read in the library. 我们常常在图书馆阅读。

We have classes in the classroom. 我们在教室上课。

We have computer class in the computer room. 我们在计算机房上计算机课。

We play sports on the playground.我们在操场上做运动。

We have lunch in the canteen. 我们在食堂吃饭。

4.be(am/is/are) from 来自第一人称+am 如:I am form China. 我来自中国。

第三人称单数+is 如:He/ She is from Britain. 他/她来自英国。

they/you+are 如:They are from Canada.他们来自加拿大。

5. have/ has got 有第一/二人称及they+have got 如:I have got black hair. 我有黑色的头发。

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