AA Silicon Wafer/Chip Fabrication System 硅晶圆/芯片生产设施FABabrupt junction 突变结absolute zero 绝对零Abs.ZAC current source 交流电源Aacceptor 受主acceptor atom 受主原子access control register 存取控制寄存器ACR access function register 存取操作寄存器AFS access time 存取时间ATaccessory 附件Accaccumulate 累加Accumaccumulation 积累、堆积accumulating register 累加寄存器AR accumulation factor 累加系数AFaccumulator 累加器Aaccumulator and buffer 累加器和缓冲器AB active 有源的,实际的Actactive filter 有源滤波器ACTERactive region 有源区active device 有源器件activation 激活adaptive computer system 自适应计算机系统ACS adaptive control optimization 自适应控制优化ACOAdaptor 转接器，适配器adder 加法器ADDaddress 地址address adder 地址加法器AAdaddress bus 地址总线ABadmittance 导纳allowed band 允带alloy-junction device 合金结器件alternating current 交流电ACaluminum 铝Alaluminum passivation 铝钝化ambient temperature 环境温度amplifier 放大器AMPamplifier detector 放大检波器ADamplifier output 放大器输出AOAmplitude 振幅amplitude frequency modulation 振幅-频率调制AFMamplitude frequency response 振幅频率响应AFR amplitude modualtion/frequency modulation 调幅-调频AM/FMamplitude modulation 调幅，振幅调制AM amplitude modulaton phase modulation 调幅-调相AM/PManalogue/analoganalog feedback 模拟反馈AFanalog function generator 模拟函数发生器AFG analog input module 模拟输入模块AIManalog phase locked loop 模拟锁相环路APLL analog to digital 模拟/数字转换，模数转换A/D analog-digital-analog converter 模-数-模转换器ADACangstrom 埃anneal 退火anisotropic 各向异性anode 阳极antenna 天线Antapplication data structure 应用数据结构ADS application process 应用进程APapplication program interface 应用程序接口API application specific integrated circuit 专用集成电路ASICapplication specific standard products 专用标准产品ASSPapproximate 近似的Apprarithmetic logic unit 数学逻辑单元，运算部件ALUarithmetic register 运算寄存器Ath.Rarray 数组, 阵列array control unit 阵列控制器ACUassembler 汇编器,汇编程序assembly 装配，部件Assy.assembly language 汇编语言ALassembly language program 汇编语言程序APL attenuate 衰减attenuation 衰减attenuation constant 衰减常数attenuator 衰减器audio frequency 音频AFaudio frequency amplifier 音频放大器AFA auger 俄歇avalanche breakdown 雪崩击穿avalanche excitation 雪崩激发auto-answer 自动应答automatic biasing 自偏置automatic gain control 自动增益控制AGCBback bias 反馈偏压back coupling 反馈back current 反向电流back diffusion 反向扩散back feed 反馈BFback injection 反向注入backward forward counter 双向计数器ball bond 球焊band 能带band filter 带通滤波器BFbandgap 带隙band gap energy 带隙band pass 通带band pass filter带通滤波器BPFband width 带宽，频带宽度BWBandwidth 频带宽度BWbandwidth range 带宽范围bang-bangBarkhausen oscillation 巴克豪森振荡barrier capacitance 势垒电容barrier layer 势垒层base circuit 基极电路base contact 基极接触base contact area 基极接触区base control signal 基极控制信号base current drive 基极电流驱动base diffusion capacitance 基区扩散电容base diffusion isolation 基区扩散隔离base distribution 基区分布base electrode 基极base transit time 基区渡越时间Base transport efficiency 基区输运系数base-width modulation 基区宽度调制base emitter saturation voltage 基极-发射极饱和电压base emitter voltage drop 基极-发射极电压降base region 基区base resistance 基区电阻base resistance noise 基区电阻噪声bell 贝尔bias current 偏置电流bias current compensation 偏置电流补偿bibliography 书目，文献目录bidirectional antenna 双向天线bidirectional bus 双向总线bidirectional bus driver 双向总线驱动器bidirectional characteristic 双向特性bidirectional current 双向电流bilateral switch 双向开关binary add 二进制加，二进制加法指令BA binary cell 二进制单元binary code 二进制码binary coded decimal 二-十进制BCD binary coded octal 二-八进制BCObinary decoder 二进制译码器BDbinary-coded address 二进制编码地址binary-coded character 二进制编码符号binary-coded date 二进制编码数据BCD bio chip 生物芯片bio sensor 生物传感器bipolar junction transistor BJTbipolar device 双极型器件bipolar fabrication 双极型器件制造bipolar transistor 双极型晶体管biswitch 双向开关bit 位bbit 比特,二进制的一位bit density 二进制位密度bit error rate 误码率BERbit interleave 位交错bit per second 位/秒BP/Sbit rate 位速率block structure 程序块结构，分程序结构bond 键合bonding 焊接，键合bonding pad 键合区Bonding electron 价电子Boolean algebra 布尔代数，逻辑代数Boolean calculus 布尔演算Boolean character 布尔字符Boolean equation 布尔方程式Boolean factor 布尔因式Boolean format 布尔格式Boolean function 布尔函数Boolean logic 布尔逻辑Boolean operation 布尔运算bootstrapping 自举boron 硼boron diffusion 硼扩散Borosilicate glass 硼硅玻璃bottom-up design 自底向上设计boundary condition 边界条件Bound electron 束缚电子branch controller 支线控制器branch current 支路电流branch voltage 支路电压braze bonding 铜焊breadboard 模拟板break request 中断请求BRbreak request signal 中断请求信号BRS breakdown 击穿breakdown threshold 击穿阈限breakdown voltage 击穿电压Bd.Vbreak-in operation 插入操作bridge 电桥bridge circuit 桥路Brillouin zone 布里渊区broad band 宽带broad band amplifier 宽频放大器buffer 缓冲器Bbuffer amplifier 缓冲放大器BAbuffer B register 缓冲器B寄存器BBReg. buffer channel 缓冲通道buffer element 缓冲单元buffer gate 缓冲门built-in electric field 内建电场built-in field 自建电场built-in test 内部测试BITbuilt-in voltage 内建电压bulk 体bulk absorption 体吸收bulk carrier lifetime 体载流子寿命bulk effect 体效应bulk effect device 体效应器件bulk resistivity 体电阻率bulk resistor 体电阻器buried collector region 隐埋集电区buried diffused region 隐埋扩散区buried layer 隐埋层burn-in 老化burn-out 烧毁burst 猝发，爆发bus circuit 总线电路bus control unit 总线控制器BCUbus driver 总线驱动器bus interface 总线接口bus interface circuit 总线接口电路BICbus interface controller 总线接口控制器BIC bus transceiver 总线收发器bus transfer 总线传送BTrby-product 副产品byte 字节Bbyte address 字节地址byte addressable storage 字节寻址存储器Ccalibrate 校准calling device 呼叫设备CDcan 外壳capacitance 电容，容量CAP capacitance of p-n junction PN结电容capacitance relay 电容式继电器capacitance tolerance 电容公差capacitive coupling 电容耦合capacitive feedback 电容反馈capacitive load 电容负载capacitive reactance 容抗capacitor 电容器，电容CAPcapacity 电容量Capcapture 俘获capture cross section 俘获截面capture carrier 俘获载流子carbon 碳carbon brush 碳刷carrier 载波，媒体，载流子Carrcarrier band 载波频带CBcarrier current 载波电流carrier current communication 载波通信carrier current control 载流控制carrier frequency 载波频率，载频FC,CARR-FREQ carry bit 进位位carry-in bit 进位输入carry-out bit 进位输出carry byte 进位字节CBcartridge 盒式磁带机cascade 级联cascade connection 级联cascade control 级联控制cascaded amplifier 共射共栅放大器cascode stage 共源共栅级cascodes 共源共栅cascode current mirrors 共源共栅电流镜cascode differential pair 共源共栅差分对cascode operational amplifiers 共源共栅运算放大器cathode 阴极cathode emission 阴极放射cathode ray oscillograph 阴极记录仪cell area 单元面积cellular array 单元阵列centigrade temperature scale 摄氏温度刻度central processing unit 中央处理器CPUceramic 陶瓷的ceramic capacitor 陶瓷电容器ceramic dual in-line package 陶瓷双列直插式封装ceramic hybrid IC 陶瓷混合集成电路CHIC ceramic packaging 陶瓷封装channel 通道，信道C 沟道channel breakdown 沟道击穿channel current 沟道电流channel capacity 信道容量chapter 章，段character 字符character check 字符校验character code 字符代码character emitter 字符发生器character encoding 字符编码characteristic bit 特征位characteristic curve 特性曲线characteristic frequency 特性频率characteristic function 特征函数charge 电荷charge conservation 电荷守恒charge neutrality condition电中性条件charge amplifier 电荷放大器charge carrier 载流子charge carrier density 载流子浓度charge transfer 电荷转移charging 充电charging current 充电电流check bit 校验位check character 校验字符check code 校验代码chemical etching 化学腐蚀法chemical polish 化学抛光chemical polishing 化学抛光chemical transport 化学输送chemical vapor deposition 化学汽相淀积CVD chip 芯片chip yield 芯片成品率circuit protection 电路保护circuit reliability 电路可靠性Circuitry 电路，线路，电路图citation 引用citation index 引用索引citizens band 民用波段CBclamp 钳位clamper 钳位电路clamping diode 钳位二极管close-loop gain 闭环增益clock comparator 时钟比较器clock counter 时钟计数器clock frequency 时钟频率clock generator 时钟发生器clock recovery device 时钟恢复器件CRD clock signal 时钟信号clock skew 时钟时滞clockwise 顺时针方向Clkw.Cw.closed loop feedback 闭合环路反馈closed loop gain 闭环增益coaxial 同轴coaxial antenna 同轴天线coaxial cable 同轴电缆coder 编码员,编码器coder/decoder 编码器/译码器CODEXcoefficient 系数coil 线圈collector 集电极Ccollector base bias circuit 集电极-基极偏置电路collector base breakdown voltage 集电极-基极击穿电压collector base current 集电极-基极电流collector base cut-off current 集电极-基极截止电流collector base junction 集电极-基极结collector base voltage 集电极-基极电压collector bias 集电极偏置collector breakdown voltage 集电极击穿电压collector capacitance 集电极电容collector circuit 集电极电路collector contact 集电极接触collector contact area 集电极接触面积collector contact region 集电极接触区collector current 集电极电流collector current density 集电极电流密度collector diffusion resistor 集电区扩散电阻collector electrode 集电极电极collector junction 集电结collector junction current 集电结电流common automatic gain control 普通自动增益控制CAGCcommon base 共基极CBcommon base amplifier 共基极放大器common base circuit 共基极电路common base connection 共基极连接common base current gain 共基极电流增益ccommon base stage 共基极级common battery 共电制COMMON block 公用块common collector 共集电极CCcommon collector amplifier 共集电极放大器common collector stage 共集电极级common data base 公用数据库CDBcommon drain stage 共漏级common drain-common base 共漏-共基极Cd-Cb common emitter 共发射极CEcommon emitter amplifier 共发射极放大器common emitter connection 共发射极连接common emitter current gain 共发射极电流增益common gate connection 共栅极连接common gate stage 共栅极级common mode 共模common mode gain 共模增益common mode input 共模输入common mode input capacitance 共模输入电容common mode input impedance 共模输入阻抗common mode input voltage 共模输入电压common mode rejection 共模抑制common mode rejection ratio 共模抑制比CMRR common mode signal 共模信号common mode voltage gain 共模电压增益common mode voltage range 共模电压范围common source transistor 共源晶体管common substrate 公共衬底communicate 通信，传送Cmct. communication buffer 通信缓冲compaction 压缩comparator 比较器compatibility 兼容性compatible 兼容的，相容的compensated amplifier 补偿放大器compensated operational amplifier 补偿运算放大器compensated OP-AMP补偿运算放大器compensation 补偿，校正Compiler 编译器,编译程序complement 补码complementary logic 互补逻辑complementary logic switch 互补逻辑开关complementary metal oxide semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体CMOScomplementary push-pull 互补推挽complex logic 复合逻辑component 元件；部分，组成部分，成分compound semiconductor 化合物半导体concentration 浓度Concn.concentrator 集中器，集线器conductance 电导，导率，电导系数conduction 传导conduction band(edge) 导带（底）conductivity 电导率constant current 恒流，恒流源constant current power supply 恒流电源constant voltage 恒压，恒压源constraint 约束Cryptography 密码学continuous variable 连续变量control block 控制器，控制块control board 控制板CBcontrol bus 控制总线co-processor 协处理器corona 电晕corona discharge 电晕放电corona effect 电晕效应correction 校正correction program 校正程序critical 临界的cross check 交叉校验cross fire 串扰cross talk 串话，串音，串扰，干扰CT cross banding 交叉结合crystal 晶体VTALcrystal diode 晶体二极管cubic 立方Cu.cubic centimeter 立方厘米cm3cubic crystal 立方晶体curie 居里curie temperature 居里温度current 电流Ccurrent amplification 电流放大current amplification factor 电流放大系数current amplifier 电流放大器current density 电流密度CDcurrent feed 电流馈电current gain 电流增益CGcurrent gain 电流增益current limiter 限流器current limiting 限流current logic 电流逻辑current mirror 电流镜current sense 电流取样custom integrated circuit 定制集成电路Ddangling bonds 悬挂键dark current 暗电流data access 数据存取data access protocol 数据存取协仪DAPdata access register 数据存取寄存器DARdata acquisition 数据采集DAdata acquisition and control system 数据采集和控制系统data acquisition equipment 数据采集设备DAE data acquisition system 数据采集系统DASdata acquisition unit 数据采集单元DAUdata adapter unit 数据转接器data array 数据组，数据阵列data base 数据库data base administrator 数据库管理员data block 数据块data break 数据间歇data buffer 数据缓冲器data buffer local storage 数据缓冲局部存储器DBLSdata buffer register 数据缓冲寄存器data buffer unit 数据缓冲器DBUdata bus 数据总线DBdata cell 数据单元DCdata chain 数据链data chaining 数据链接data channel 数据通道DCdata collection and analysis 数据收集和分析data collection station 数据收集站data communication 数据通信data communication buffer 数据通信缓冲器data communication channel 数据通信信道DCC data communication equipment 数据通信设备data control block 数据控制块DCBdata control system 数据控制系统DCSdata converter 数据转换器data counter 数据计数器DCdata definition 数据定义DDdata definition language 数据定义语言DDLdata definition name 数据定义名字data delay 数据延迟data demand 数据请求DDdata description 数据描述data display unit 数字显示器data element 数据元data format 数据格式data frame 数据帧data generator 数据发生器data handling 数据处理data initialization statement 数据初值语句data input 数据输入data input /out interface 数字输入/输出接口DIOI data input bus 数据输入总线DIBdata input/output 数据输入/输出DIOdata input/output register 数据输入/输入寄存器data interface 数据接口data interface format 数据接口格式DIFdata processing 数据处理data processing algorithm 数据处理算法DPA data processing cycle 数据处理流程data telemetry 数据远收装置data terminal 数据终端data transfer rate 数据传送率data transfer register 数据传送寄存器data transfer unit 数据传送器DTUdata transmission 数据传输DTdatum 数据dc breakdown 直流击穿dc coupled 直流耦合dc coupling 直流耦合dc fan-out 直流扇出dc generator 直流发电机dc leakage current 直流漏电流dc load 直流负载dc noise margin 直流噪声容限dc operating point 直流工作点dc overcurrent relay 直流过流继电器debug 调试debugging 调试decibel 分贝DBdecision element 判定元件decoder 解码器，译码器DE，DCDRdecoder driver 译码驱动器decoding 译码，解码decoupling 退耦，去耦decoupling circuit 退耦电路，去耦电路deep acceptor level 深受主能级deep donor level 深施主能级deep submicron 深亚微米defect 缺陷degenerate semiconductor 简并半导体degradation 退化delay circuit 延迟电路delay flip-flop 延迟触发器，D触发器delay line 延迟线delete 删除depletion 耗尽depletion layer 耗尽层depletion region 耗尽区depletion-layer capacitance 耗尽层电容deposited film 淀积薄层deposit 淀积，沉积Dep.diagnosis 诊断diagnostic decision logic table 诊断判定逻辑表DDLTDiagnostic Function Test 诊断式功能测试DFT diagnostic program 诊断程序DPdie 管芯die bonding 管芯键合/粘贴die bond 芯片粘贴wire bond 打焊线dielectric 电介质，绝缘体，非传导性的dielectric absorption 介质吸收dielectric breakdown 介质击穿dielectric breakdown voltage 介质击穿电压dielectric constant 介电常数dielectric isolation 介质隔离difference 差分differential amplifier 差分放大器differential gain 差分增益differential gain control 差分增益控制differential input voltage 差分输入电压differential input voltage range 差分输入电压范围differential nonlinearity 微分非线性DNL differential operational amplifier 差分运算放大器differential output voltage 差分输出电压differentiator 微分器diffused junction 扩散结diffused mesa transistor 扩散台面型晶体管diffused planar transistor 扩散平面型晶体管diffused resistor 扩散电阻diffused transistor 扩散型晶体管diffusion 扩散diffusion barrier 扩散势垒diffusion capacitance 扩散电容diffusion coefficient 扩散系数diffusion process 扩散工艺digit 数字,数位,位digit compression 数字压缩digit delay 数字延迟digit emitter 数字发送器digit logic 数字逻辑digit per second 位/秒DPsdigital 数字的Ddigital adder 数字加法器digital analog function table 数字模拟函数DAFT digital computer 数字计算机digital control 数（字）控（制）digital logic circuit 数字逻辑电路DLCDigital Signal Processong 数字信号处理DSP digital to analog 数模转换D/Adigital to analog converter 数模转换器DAC digital voltmeter 数字电压表DVmdigital/analog converter 数字/模拟转换器diode 二极管Ddirect access 直接访问，直接存取direct coupled 直接耦合的DCdirect coupled logic 直接耦合逻辑DCLdirect current 直流电DCdisc, disk 磁盘discharge 放电discharge breakdown 放电击穿discrete 分立的，离散的，不连续的discrete component 分立元件discrete device 分立器件discrete element 分立元件discrete Fourier transform 离散型傅里叶变换DFT dislocation 位错displacement 位移distortion 失真，曲解，变形，畸变DISTN distortion delay 失真延迟distributed 分布的distributed capacitance 分布电容distributed computer 分布式计算机disturbance 干扰DI water, de-ionized water去离子水donor 施主donor atom 施主原子donor atom density 施主原子浓度donor center 施主中心donor charge 施主电荷dope 掺杂doped dielectric 掺杂电介质doped epitaxial layer 掺杂外延层doped polycrystalline silicon diffusion 掺杂多晶硅扩散doped semiconductor 掺杂半导体doping 掺杂dot matrix 点矩阵drain breakdown voltage 漏击穿电压drain capacitance 漏电容drain region 漏区drift current 漂移电流drift mobility 迁移率dry etching 干法刻蚀dry/wet oxidation 干/湿法氧化dose 剂量dual in-line package 双列直插式封装DIPDual In-Line 双列直插式DILdual-diffused MOS 双扩散金属--氧化物--半导体DMOSdynamic 动态的Dyndynamic characteristics 动态特性dynamic circuit 动态电路dynamic random access memory 动态随机存取存储器DRAMdynamic range 动态范围Eerror detection code 错误检测码EDCerase 擦除ECL microprocessor 发射极耦合逻辑微处理机effective address 有效地址EAeffective gate voltage 有效栅电压effective mass 有效质量electric field 电场electric field intensity 电场强度electric field strength 电场强度electric field vector 电场矢量Electrical/Electronics Engineer 电气/电子工程师EEelectrically erasable programmable read onlymemory 电可擦除可编程只读存储器E2PROM，EEPROMelectrically programmable logic 电可编程逻辑EPL erasable programmable read only memory 电可编程只读存储器EPROMelectricity 电Electrionic Design Automation 电子设计自动化EDAelectromagnetic 电磁的Emelectromagnetic interference 电磁干扰EMI electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射Electro migration 电迁移electron scanning 电子扫描electron volt 电子伏特eVelectronic computer 电子计算机Electronic Mail 电子邮递E-MailElectronics Industries Association 美国电子工业协会EIAelectro-optical effect 电光效应electrostatic 静电的, 静电学的electrostatic coupling 静电耦合Electrostatic Discharge 静电释放ESD electrostatic shield 静电屏蔽Embedded Array Block 嵌入式阵列区块EAB emitter 发射极Eemitter follower 射极跟随器EFemitter-coupled logic 电流开关逻辑，发射极耦合逻辑ECLencoder 编码器encoder /decoder 编码器／解码器En/Dec encoding 编码enhancement MOS 增强型金属氧化物半导体epi-planar integrated circuit 外延平面集成电路EPICepitaxial 处延的epitaxial deposition 外延淀积epitaxial device 外延器件epitaxial film 外延膜epitaxial growth 外延生长epitaxial growth process 外延生长加工epitaxial growth technology 外延生长技术epitaxial slice 外延片equivalent circuit 等效电路equivalent circuit diagram 等效电路图equivalent differential input resistance 等效差动输入电阻equivalent impedance 等效阻抗equivalent input noise current 等效输入噪声电流equivalent input noise voltage 等效输入噪声电压equivalent input offset current 等效输入补偿电流equivalent noise input 等效噪声输入equivalent noise sideband input 等效噪声边带输入ENSIequivalent resistance 等效电阻equivalent series resistance 等效串联电阻erasability 可擦性erasable memory 可擦存储器EMerror 误差Eerror check and correction 误差检测与校正ECC error correction code 错误校正码ECCerror ratio 误差率etch 蚀刻excess 过剩，剩余Exexcess electron 过剩电子excess electron density 过剩电子浓度excess hole density 过剩空穴浓度excess minority carrier 过剩少数载流子excess minority carrier density 过剩少数载流子浓度excess minority carrier lifetime 过剩少数载流子寿命excess minority electron density 过剩少数电子浓度excess minority hole density 过剩少数空穴浓度excitation 激发excitation energy 激发能excited atom 激发原子exclusive 排除，排斥，唯一的，专有的Exclu exclusive NOR gate 同门exclusive OR gate 异或门XORexponential 指数的Expexponential curve 指数曲线exponential damping 指数阻尼exponential decay 指数衰减exposure 曝光exposure equipment 曝光设备Ffan-in 扇入,扇入端FIfan-out 输出，输出端FOfarad 法拉FFaraday effect 法拉第效应fast Fourier transform 快速傅里叶变换FFT fault 故障fault-tolerant 容错系统fault-tolerant computer 容错计算机fault-tolerant concept 容错概念fault-tolerant software 容错软件fault-tolerant technique 容错技术feedback 反馈Ffeedforward 前馈fermi energy 费米能（量）fermi level 费米能级fermi function 费米函数fermi potential 费米电势fiber optic 光纤维，光纤fiber optic communications 光纤通信fiber optic probe 光纤探头field effect 场效应field -effect capacitor 场效应电容器field -effect device 场效应器件field -effect region 场效应区Field Effect Transistor 场效应管FETfield oxide 场氧化层FIFO memory 先进先出存储FIFO queue 先进先出队列FIFO shift register 先进先出移位寄存器FIFO stack register 先进先出堆栈寄存器FIFO storage 先进先出存储器filter 过滤器finite 有限的finite element method 有限元法fired state 开态Flat band 平带Flat pack 扁平封装Flicker noise 闪烁噪声flip chip 倒装片flip chip bonder 倒装焊接机flip chip bonding 倒装焊接flip-flop 触发器F-Fflip-flop circuit 双稳态电路floating address 浮动地址Floating gate 浮栅flow chart 流程图flow diagram 流程图fluorescence 荧光fluorescent 荧光的fluorescent lamp 荧光灯fluorescent screen 荧光屏Fluoride etch 氟化氢刻蚀forbidden band 禁带Forward bias 正向偏置Forward blocking/conducting 正向阻断/导通format statement 格式语句four probe method 四探针法four-point probe measurement 四探针测量four-quadrant multiplier 四象限乘法器frame 帧frequency divider 分频器FDfrequency doubler 倍频器FDfunction 操作，功能，函数Fn,FUNfunction electronic block 电子功能块FEB functional code 操作码FCGgain 增益Ggain control 增益控制GCgain-bandwidth 增益频宽GBGallium Arsenide 砷化镓GaAsgate 门G 栅gate circuit 门电路GCgate oxidegate leaking current 栅漏电流GLCgateway 网关Gauss(ian) 高斯Gaussian distribution profile 高斯分布general assembly program 通用汇编程序GAP general communications interface 通用通信设备GCIgeneral logic unit 通用逻辑单元GLUgeneral processor 通用处理机GPgenerator 发生器，振荡器Ggeneration-recombination 产生-复合giga 吉（109）Ggigabit 吉位（109）位gigahertz 吉赫千兆赫GHzgraded junction 缓变结gradient 梯度Hhalf add 半加HAhalf subtractor 半减法器HShardware description language 硬件描述语言HDL harmonic 谐波harmonic analysis 谐波分析harmonic component 谐波分量harmonic distortion 谐波失真harmonic interference 谐波干扰heat aging 热老化heat sink 散热器heavily-doped 重掺杂衬底Hell effect 霍尔效应Heterojunction 异质结Heterojunction bipolar transistor 异质结双极晶体管Heterojunction structure异质结结构hormalized 归一化Hertz 赫兹Hzheteroepitaxy 异质外延high pass 高通滤波器HPhigh pass filter 高通滤波器HPFhigh Q 高品质因数high quality 高质量因数HQhole mobility 空穴迁移率host 主机hot carrier 热载流子hybrid 混合的hybrid analog-digital simulation 模拟--数字混合仿真hybrid circuit 混合电路hysteresis 迟滞IIC manufacturing process yield 集成电路制造成品率IC photomasking 集成电路光掩膜id est 即，就是i.e. that is （to say ）image converter 图像转换器image data 图像数据image data base 图像数据库immediate access 立即存取immediate access storage 立即访问存储器IAS immediate access store 立即存取存储immediate address 立即地址immediate address instruction 立即地址指令immediate addressing 立即寻址immediate data 立即数据immediate instruction 立即指令implantation equipment 掺杂设备implanted atom 注入原子implanted boron atoms 注入硼原子impurity 杂质impurity absorption 杂质吸收impurity atom 杂质原子impurity density 杂质密度impurity diffusion 杂质扩散increment 增量，递增，加1 Inc.Incremental resistance 电阻增量（微分电阻）indirect address 间接地址indirect addressing 间接寻址IAindirect addressing 间接寻址，间接定址inductance 电感Inductance and Capacitance 电感和电容LC inductive 感应的inductive circuit 电感性电路inductive coupling 电感耦合inductive feedback 电感反馈inductor 电感器Infrared 红外线infrared bonding 红外焊infrared detector 红外探测器infrared emitting diode 发射红外线二极管infrared light 红外线Infrared Light Emitting Diode 红外线发光二极管IRLEDinjection 注入injection efficiency 注入效率Input offset voltage 输入失调电压Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 电气及电子工程师学会IEEEInstitute of Electrical and Mail Standard 电气工程师学会IEEinstruction 指令instruction address 指令地址I Addinstruction address 指令地址instruction address A-register 指令地址A寄存器IAAinstruction address B-register 指令地址B寄存器IABinstruction address register 指令地址寄存器IAR instruction address register 指令地址寄存器insulated 绝缘的Insulated gate FET 绝缘栅FET IGFET insulated-gate bipolar transistor---IGBT绝缘栅双极晶体管integrated amplifier 集成放大器integrated circuit 集成电路ICintegrated injection circuit 集成注入电路integrated injection logic 集成注入逻辑I2L interface 接口，界面interface circuit 接口电路interference 干扰international standard book number 国际标准书号ISBNInternational Standard Serial Number 国际标准序号ISSNinternational standards organization 国际标准化组织ISOInternational system of unions 国际单位制Interrupt 中断INTintellectual property 知识产权IPintrinsic 本征的intrinsic semiconductorinverse operation 反向工作inverse voltage 反向电压inversion layer 反型层inverter 反相器，非门inversion 反型inverting amplifier 倒相放大器ion 离子ion beam 离子束ion etching 离子刻蚀ion implantation 离子注入ion trap 离子陷阱irradiance 辐照度irradiation 辐照isolated 隔离的isolated amplifier 隔离放大器isolation capacitance 隔离电容isolation diffusion 隔离扩散isolation land 隔离岛JJunction FET 结型场效应晶体管JFETsJunction isolation 结隔离junction field effect transistor 结型场效应晶体管JEFTjitterLlarge scale integrated circuit 大规模集成电路LSIC Laser Diode 激光二极管LDlaser scribing 激光划片latch up 闭锁latching circuit 自锁电路latching current 闩锁电流lateral 横向的lattice 点阵、晶格lattice binding 晶格结合力layout 规划，布局LC oscillator 电感电容振荡器least significant bit 最低有效位LSBleakage current （泄）漏电流light amplifier 光放大器lithography 光刻light emitting diode 发光二极管LEDLimiting amplifierLimiterlinear circuit 线性电路linear control 线性控制linear distortion 线性失真linear integrated circuit 线性集成电路LIClinked bond 共价键liquid Nitrogen 液态氮liquid crystal display 液晶显示LCDliquid phase epitaxy 液相外延LPEliquid-phase epitaxial growth technique 液相外延生长技术locating and wiring 布局布线placement and routing 布局布线layoutLogical Unit 逻辑单元LULogic swing 逻辑摆幅loop difference signal 环路差值信号loop feedback signal 环路反馈信号loss angle 损耗角loss factor 损耗因数loss index 损耗指数loss of signal 信号损耗LOSlow band 低频带low noise amplifier 低噪声放大器LNAlow pass filter 低通滤波器LPFLow-Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition 低压化学气相沉淀LPCVDLow-V oltage Technology 低电压技术LVTMmachine address 机器地址machine address instruction 机器地址指令machine code 机器代码machine code instruction 机器码指令machine language 机器语言macro 宏功能，宏magnetic 磁性的magnetic amplifier 磁放大器magnetic hysteresis 磁滞majority carrier 多数载流子mask 屏蔽，掩膜，掩膜板Mskmaster slave D flip-flop 主从Ｄ型触发器master slave flip-flop 主从触发器master slave mode 主从模式master slice 母片Mass-action law 质量守恒定律matrix table 矩阵表maximum peak reverse voltage 最大反向峰值电压maximum peak voltage 最大峰值电压maximum rating 最大额定值mean square 均方MSmean time 平均时间MTmean time to failure 平均无故障时间MTTF medium scale integration 中规模集成电路MSI medium-scale integrated circuit 中规模集成电路MSICmegabit 兆位memory bus 存储器总线MBMetal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor 金属氧化半导体场效应管MOS FETmetallic packaging 金属封装metallic rectifier 金属整流器micro 微μmicrocircuit 微电路microcomputer 微型计算机microelectronics 微电子学micron 微米μmmicroprocessing unit 微处理机microprocessor 微处理机，微处理器μP microwave 微波Millen indices 密勒指数millivolt 毫伏millivoltmeter 毫伏表millivolts per meter 毫伏/米milliwatt 毫瓦mWminimum 最小值MINminority carrier 少数载流子minority electron density 少数载流子电子密度mismatching 失配mixer 混频器MIX，MXRMobile ions 可动离子mobility 迁移率modem 调制--解调器modulation 调制MODmodule 组件,模块molecule 分子Molmonolithic IC 单片ICmonobrid circuit 单片混合电路most significant bit 最高有效位MSB multiplication 倍增multi-chip IC 多芯片ICmultiplication coefficient 倍增因子multichip circuit 多片电路multichip integrated circuit 多芯片集成电路Multichip Package 多芯片封装MCPMulti-Chip Unit 多芯片单元MCUmultifinger transistors 叉指晶体管multiplexer 复用器，多路调制器MUX multiplier 乘数，乘法器Mlprmultiply 乘NNaked chip 裸片nanosecond 纳秒nsnarrow band 窄（频）带NBnarrow band channel 窄带信道narrow band filter 窄带滤波器National Academy of Science 国家科学院NAS National Semiconductor 国家半导体，国半companyN-channel metal oxide semiconductor N沟道金属氧化物半导体NMOSnegative feedback负反馈negative-temperature-coefficient 负温度系数nesting 套刻noise 噪声，干扰noise analysis 噪声分析noise margin 噪声容限noise suppression 噪声抑制nonlinear 非线性nonlinear distortion 非线性失真non-return-to-zero 不归零NRZnormally off/on 常闭/开n-type semiconductor N型半导体null 零，无，空行Nyquist 尼奎斯特图Ooccupied band 满带octal 八进制的odd-even check 奇偶校验offset 偏移，失调，补偿offset current 补偿电流offset error 偏离误差offset voltage 补偿电压ohm 欧Ωohmic contact 欧姆接触open loop gain 开环增益Operational Amplifier 运算放大器OPAMP optical 光的，光学的optical photon=photon 光子optical communications 光通信optical coupler 光耦合器optical coupled isolator光耦合隔离器optical fibre 光导纤维optical image processor 光学图像处理学OIP optimization 优化optimum code 最佳代码optoelectronic transistor 光电晶体管optoelectronics 光电子学oscillate 振荡oscillation 振荡oscillator 振荡器OSCoscillogram 波形图oscillograph 示波器overcompensation 过补偿over shoot 过冲overcurrent protection 过电流保护overdamping 过阻尼overdriving 过驱动overflow 溢出,上溢overvoltage 过压Ovoxygen 氧OPpackage 插件，组件Pkgpackaging 封装padparallel 并行的，并联的Parparallel adder 并行加法器parallel addition 并行加法parallel/serial 并行/串行P/Sparameter 参数,参量parasitic capacitance 寄生电容pass-band 通带passivate 使钝化，钝化作用passivation 钝化passive 无源passive device 无源器件，无源元件peak current 峰值电流peripheral 外围的，周围的，外围设备。