Section ⅢWord power & Grammar andusage根据提示写出下列单词1.adj.多变的，易变的2.n. 踝，踝关节3.n. (旅馆)套房；一套家具4．n. 住处；住宿，膳宿；和解，调解5．n. 集体宿舍【答案】 1.changeable 2.ankle 3.suite 4．accommodation 5.dormitory 看单词学构词后缀-able表示“可……，能……”，如acceptable可接受的；adjustable可调节的；respectable可敬的根据提示补全下列短语1．mix... ... 把……和……混合2．build 逐步建立；增强3．addition 此外，另外；加之4．case 以防；以免5．instead 代替，而不是【答案】 1.with 2.up 3.in 4.in 5.of根据提示补全下列教材原句1．The first thing you should decide is you are going to paint in watercolours or oils.你首先应该决定的事是你将要画水彩画还是油画。
2．Aunt really enjoyed France and ．姑妈很喜欢法国，奶奶和我也一样。
3．had we left the dormitory the next morning we realized we had left our map in the room.第二天早上我们刚离开宿舍，就想起我们把地图忘在房间里了。
4．you come with us，I guarantee youEurope too.如果你跟我们一起来的话，我保证你也会喜欢欧洲的。
【答案】 1.whether 2.so did grandma and I 3．Hardly；when 4.Had；would have enjoyedmix...with...把……和……混合(教材P38)Oil paints are not mixed with water, as the colours have already been mixed with oil.油画颜料与水混不到一起，因为颜色已经与油混合在一起了。
(1)mix with... 与……混合；与……交往/相处/打交道mix...up with... 把……与……混淆mix...in/into... 在……中掺入……mix...up 弄混，混淆，分辨不出(be) mixed with 与……混在一起(2)mixture n. 混合；混合物；混合体①Please keep the cards in order，don't mix them up.请把这些卡片放好，别把它们弄乱了。
②I always mix him up his brother，They look so much alike.我总是把他和他弟弟弄混，他们长得太像了。
【答案】②withbuild up增强，增加；创建，开发；积累，扩大(教材P38)The secret to oil painting is to build up layer on layer on a canvas.油画的秘诀在于在画布上逐层作画。
写出下列句子中build up 的意思①Greenhouse gases continue to build up in the atmosphere ，causing the global temperature to go up.②Tom played a key role in building up the company.③Taking exercise helps us build up our body and keep a clear mind.build up ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧one's strength one's body 增强体质build up one's vocabulary 增加词汇量build on把……建立于；依赖④She went for dance and built her body up .她去跳舞并增强了体质。
⑤We must build our reputation to expand the business.我们必须以信誉为基础扩大业务。
【答案】 ① 聚集 ②创建 ③增强 ⑤onin addition 另外；加之(教材P 38)In addition, there are many different kinds of paintingsaccording to the subject, such as portrait (for people), landscape (for views)and still life (for objects)．另外，根据主题划分，有很多不同种类的绘画，比如说肖像画，风景画和静物画。
⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫in addition to besides除……以外，还…… ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫except except for except that除了……外apart from除了……外；除……外，还……①Besides, I want you to promise me one thing.此外，我要你答应我一件事。
②In addition /Apart a diet, she pursues various exercises on TV .除了节食，她还随着电视做各种体操。
【答案】 ②to ；from[明辨异同] in addition (to )/besides/except/except for/except that/apart from in addition(to)，besides 只表示“除……外，还……”。
in addition 作用同副词besides ，后面不跟什么词；in addition to 后接名词、代词及动词-ing 形式，相当于介词besides 。
就位置而言，in addition(to)可以位于句首，in addition 还可位于句中；besides 可位于句首、句中或句末。
except ，exceptfor ，except that 只表示“除……外”。
except 后接名词、代词；except for 后接词组或短语，句子主语可视作一个整体(或主体)，except for后面的可视作部分(或附属的东西)；except that 后接句子。
apart from 表示“除……外，还……”，相当于in addition to 或besides(介词)，表示“除……外”，相当于except for 。
in addition(to)，besides ，apart from ，except ，except for ，except that③ Chinese ，I study English.④All are here Xiao Li.⑤The article is good a few spelling mistakes.⑥This will do it is too long.【答案】 ③Besides/In addition to/Apart from ④except ⑤except for/apart from ⑥except thatin case 以防，以防万一；以免(教材P 39)A soft eraser will be useful in case you want to make changes.一个软橡皮擦会有用的，以备你想做一些改动。
in case of 如果；假使；万一in any case 无论如何；不管怎样in no case 决不in this/that case 要是这样/那样的话①Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move in case she injured her neck.Larry 告诉她，他已经扑灭了火，并让她不要动，以防伤到脖子。
②We have to go past your house in any case, so we'll take you home.不管怎样，我们都要经过你家，所以我们会送你回去。
③no case should we give in to enemy.在任何情况我们都不应该向敌人屈服。
【答案】③In[明辨异同]in case/in case ofin case 可用作副词，也可用作连词。
in case of 是介词短语，后接名词或动名词。
④In case of fire，ring the bell.万一失火，马上按铃。
[名师点津]in no case表示“决不”，放在句首时，句子要用部分倒装。
accommodation n．住处；住宿，膳宿；和解，调解(教材P41)So, instead, we found accommodation in a dormitory.因此，与此相反，我们在一个集体宿舍里找到了住处。
(1)make accommodations for 为……提供膳宿(2)accommodate v t.容纳；提供膳宿；使适应；调和，使和解accommodate oneself to... 使自己适应……accommodate...with... 向……提供……①Accommodate oneself to changed circumstances.使自己适应改变了的形势。
②He made accommodations me.他为我提供膳宿。
【导学号：79922019】【答案】②for[名师点津]accommodation作“住宿，膳宿”讲时，常用复数形式。
Ⅰ.语境填词1．He often his mind，because he is a person.(change) 2．Institutions of higher learning must disabled students who meet the standards set by the state.(admit)3．shelter remains an unattainable dream.He can't a new car，and no more can I．(afford)4．She was not used to with people of high social rank.So she felt a strange of excitement and fear at the party.(mix)5. If you can't find any elsewhere，here is a room which can up to five people. (accommodation)【答案】 1.changes；changeable 2.admit；admission 3．Affordable；afford 4.mixing；mixture 5．accommodations；accommodateⅡ.选词填空【导学号：79922020】except for；accommodate to；build up；in addition to；make a reservation；instead of；mix...with...1．I needed to the new schedule.2．If you want to go to the concert，you'll have to ，or there will be no tickets.3．We must try our best to a good relationship between theteachers and students.4．gene，intelligence also depends on an adequate diet，a good education and a decent home environment.5．The movie was good the ending.【答案】 1.accommodate to 2.make a reservation 3．build up 4.In addition to 5.except for(教材P39)The first thing you should decide is whether you are going to paint in watercolours or oils.你首先应该决定的事是你将要画水彩画还是油画。