unit9 I like music that I can dance toSectionA课文知识点详解1. I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢有好歌曲的音乐。
(1a)【解析 1】prefer v → preferring (现在分词) → preferred(过去式/过去分词) =like …better 更喜欢【注意】:prefer 的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都要双写 r(1) prefer A to B=like …better than A 和 B 相比,更喜欢 AHe prefers English to math.(2) Prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事The old man prefers to live in the countries.(3) prefer doing sth to doing sth 比起做某事更喜欢做某事① Some students prefer chatting with their friends on the Internet to ______ (do) their homework at weekends.( )②The Smiths ___sending e-mails __letters, because it is faster.A. prefer, to writingB. prefer, to writeC. prefers, to writing(4) prefer to do sth than do sth=would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…( ) ①They preferred ____in bed rather than ________horses.A. to lie , to rideB. lying, rideC. to lie ,ride( )②She prefers to eat outside rather than _______at home.A. cookB. cookingC. to cookD. cooks( )③Jim prefers tea to coffee.A. likes…less thanB. likes better …thanC. likes…better than( )④—Do you prefer grapes ________ bananas?—I prefer grapes _______ bananas.A. to, orB. or ,toC. than, to【2011 贵州贵阳】— I prefer sports shows ______ soap operas. What about you?— Me, too. A. to B. than C. At【2013.白银】Many old men prefer ______ in a peaceful countryside.A. to liveB. liveingC. liveD. lived 【2014 浙江丽水】— Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?—Sometimes , It’s an interesting program, but I ____ sports News.A.preferB.wantC.knowD.review【解析 2】 that 定语从句关系代词【拓展】在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句I like music that I can dance to.music是先行词,that是关系代词He is the man who I met yesterday.man是先行词,who是关系代词结构:人 (n.) + who/that + 从句物 (n.) + that/which + 从句关系代词 who; that;的作用:a. 做代词,代替先行词b. 在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语c. 做连词,把主句和从句连接起来who / that/which 在定语从句中做主语时,谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致I prefer shoes that______ cool. (be)I like a pizza that______ really delicious. (be)I love singers who ______ beautiful. (be)I have a friend who _______ sports. (play)【追踪训练】【2014 鄂州中考】— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?— I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A. whereB. whatC. thatD. when【2014 湖北黄冈】— In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye. —And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. it【2014 四川内江】33. —The TV play you who came from the stars is popular recently.— Yes, it is only the program ____ I watched this month.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. when【2014 甘肃白银】38. Could you tell me the result of the discussion_____ you had made in the morning just now?A. thatB. whenC. howD. Who【解析 3】 lyrics /liriks/ n. (pl.) 歌词She likes singers who write their own _______ (lyric).2.I love music that I can sing along with。
我喜欢能跟着一起唱的音乐【解析】sing along with 随着……唱歌( ) ①I play the piano and you can sing to the piano.A. along withB. withC. forD. of()② I like the music because I can sing along ______ it.A. toB. withC. forD. On3. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music 卡门喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
(2a)【解析 1】 music n 音乐→musicians n 音乐家Both of Alice’s parents are _________ (music).【解析 2】who 定义从句关系代词◆who 引导的定语从句 who 引导定语从句时只能指人, 在从句中可以作主语或宾语。
A friend who helps you when you have trouble is a real friend.在你有困难时帮助你的朋友才是真正的朋友。
(friend 是先行词, who 在从句中作主语)【2014 山东临沂】 27. After Mandela was free (自由的) in 1990, he chose to shake hands with the people ________ wanted to kill him.A. whoseB. whichC. /D. who【2014 辽宁丹东】39. The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. Who【2014 新疆阜康】39. The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. Who【解析 3】 kind(1) n 种类kind of +adj.有点,有几分,kind of cold 有点冷a kind of 一种的,某种的all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的What kind of…?那种(2) adj. 友好的【2014 贵州安顺】13. It's kind _ you _ help me with my English.A. of; toB. for; toC. of; forD. to; to【2014 内蒙包头】—Hi, Mary. You look________ —Yeah, I'm going to America with my parents for a vacation.A. kindB. movedC. excitedD. sadbe kind to sb. = be good to sb.=be friendly to sb.对某人友好【辨析】kind of 与 kinds of:1、 kind of○单独用,表示“有点”,后接形容词或副词: Uncle Wang speaks kind of quickly. 王叔叔说得有点快。
后加名词。
He is kind of thin.”他有点瘦”2 、若 kind of 前有 a, this, that, what 等,译为“种,种类”○What kind of sport do you like best? 你最喜欢何种运动?( ) ①This kind of skirt looks ___ and sells _____.A. nice ; wellB. nice; goodC. well; wellD. good ;nice( ) ②—What ____ animals do you like? — Monkeys.I think they’re _____ clever.A. kind of; kind ofB . a kind of ;a kind ofC. kind of; a kindD. a kind of ; kind of( )③— It’s going to rain. Let me fetch an umbrella for you.— Thank you ! You are so ____.A. luckyB. kindC. relaxedD. interesting4. Xu Fei likes the Australian singer Dan Dervish.徐飞喜欢澳大利亚的歌手丹.德维什。