2019年中考英语总复习难点突破练专题2【名词类】附答案解析1.(2018·襄阳26.)—Mom,I’m thirteen now.Can I ride a bike to school?—Yes,you can.But you must follow the traffic_______on the way.A.rulesB.planesC.safetyD.accident2.（2018·深圳9.）—Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day.—That's a good_______.Reading makes a full man.A.dreamB.wishC.habit3.（2018·深圳11.）—I'm looking forward to the final of the2018World Cup.—Me,too.I hope the German team will be the____.It's my favorite.A.playerB.winnerC.loser4.(2018·广东省32.)The three upstairs are too small to have enough for a double bed.A.room,roomB.room,roomsC.rooms,roomD.rooms,rooms5.（2018·海南中考28.）David likes taking photos,so his father bought him a______last week.A.cameraB.dictionaryC.bicycle6.(2018·河北27.)Did you hear the______?A scientist will visit our school.A.adviceB.newsC.praiseD.choice7.(2018•河南中考23.)—It’s useless to regret what has been done.Don’t make those mistakes again.—I won’t.That’s a(n)_____A.orderB.decisionC.promiseD.agreement8.(2018·江西32.)I live near a big_____.It gets very noisy on match days.A.hospitalB.storeC.bankD.playground9.（2018菏泽22.）Now more and more schools care for the full___of the students’talents.A.developmentB.agreementC.preparation10.(2018·山西25.)Reading the first______of each paragraph before you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly.A.letterB.wordC.sentence11.(2018·新疆28.)Hurry up!Some_______and_______are on sale in the supermarket.A.tomato;eggB.tomatoes;eggC.tomatoes;eggsD.tomato;eggs12.(2018福建A卷31.)—I don’t know how to use the APP Fun Dubbing.—Ask Jimmy for help.He has lots of_______in doing it.A.experienceB.troubleC.courage13.(2018·滨州23.)—Nick,I lost my pen and I couldn’t find_________anywhere.—There are many pens in that box.Just take__________.A.it;itB.it;oneC.one;itD.one;one14.(2018·东营19.)—Let’s see what food you’ve got for dinner.—Look,we have mutton,fish,eggs,tomatoes and_______.kB.breadC.coffeeD.juice15.(2018·东营24.)—Hi,Li Mei.How is your new school?—Fantastic.We can choose the courses according to our_______.I love operas,so I took the Beijing Opera class.A.gradesB.talentsC.interestsD.experiences16.(2018·东营32.)—An American boy made a wheelchair for his wounded goldfish.—Well done!Animals deserve(应该得到)love and good_______as humans.A.lifeB.chanceC.luckD.environment17.(2018潍坊23.)The Three Gorges Dam produces________for millions of people in China.A.electricityB.influenceC.transportD.technology18.(2018·达州22.)—What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)?—Great!It will help China improve the______with those related countries.A.relationshipB.agreementC.environmentrmation19.(2018·达州26.)—Which country do you think will win the first prize of the______FIFA World Cup?—You mean the football match will be held in______?A.twenty-one;RussiaB.twenty-first;RussianC.twenty-first;RussiaD.twenty-one;Russian20.(2018·重庆A23.)—I have a bad cold.—Sorry to hear that.You'd better go to see a_________at once.A.doctorB.cookC.writerD.farmer21.（2018·青岛中考1.）Could you please put some_____in my cup?I’d like sweet coffee.A.sugarB.saltC.iceD.pepper22.(2018·安徽32.)—What is the______of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret23.(2018·南京11.)—Do you have this T-shirt in a small________?—I’m afraid not.It only comes in medium.A.sizeB.colourC.materialD.taste24.(2018·天津24.)Her smile made me feel warm and lively.It was like a hidden________.petitionB.interviewC.treasureD.tradition25.（2018·重庆B卷33.）—How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?—It’s about two_____ride by high-speed train.A.hourB.hour’sC.hoursD.hours’26.(2018·苏州6.)The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his.A.attentionB.safetyC.actionD.growth27.（2018·凉山29.）Many foreigners came to our school last week,including three and four.A.German,AmericanB.Germans,AmericanC.Germans,AmericansD.German,Americans28.(2018·武汉中考36.)—Kate,I’m going shopping.Anything to buy for you?—Yes,that will save me a______.A.handB.tripC.visitD.bill参考答案1.A考查名词词义辨析。
句意：——妈妈，我现在十三岁了。
我可以骑自行车去学校吗？——是的，你可以。
但是在路上，你必须遵守交通规则。
rule规则；plane飞机；safety安全；accident事故。
路上应该遵守“交通规则”。
故选A。
2.C考查语境分析&词义辨析。
句意：——西蒙每天在睡觉前都会读半小时的书。
——这是个好习惯。
读书使人充实。
A选项dream表示“梦想”;B选项wish表示“愿望;希望”;C选项habit表示“习惯”，根据句意可知此题选C。
3.B考查语境分析&词义辨析。
句意：——我期待这2018世界杯的决赛。
——我也是。
我希望德国队会成为冠军。