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2015甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题及答案

2015年兰州市初中毕业生学业考试英语(A)注意事项:1.全卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。

2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。

3.考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。

一、听力理解(分5小节,共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)第一节:听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

A B C D E1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________ 第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. French. B. Red. C. Taxi.7. A. Hold on, please. B. Have a good time! C. What a pity!8. A. About two hours. B. For 5 years. C. Almost twice a week.9. A. Well done! B. No, thanks. C. Sure, my pleasure.10. A. I really enjoy it. B. Take it easy. C. Go ahead.第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11. What did Linda have for breakfast?A. Beef noodles.B. Porridge.C. Bread.12. How does Susan improve her reading?A. By taking notes.B. By studying with a group.C. By reading for fun.13. Why is Mrs. Black so happy?A. Because it’s her birthday.B. Because her son’s coming.C. Because her books sell well.14. Where is the Tower of London?A. Near Big Ben.B. Next to Tower Bridge.C. Across from London Eye.15. What does Tom’s math teacher look like?A. He’s tall and handsome.B. He’s a little bit heavy.C. He’s kind of short.第四节:听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。

对话读两遍。

16. Who is Tina going to meet?A. Miss Bell.B. Mr. Trent.C. Mr. Bell.17. What time is the flight supposed to arrive?A. 11:45.B. 12:15.C. 15:30.18. Where did Tina’s friend fly from?A. Beijing, China.B. Tokyo, Japan.C. Toronto, Canada.19. What’s the flight number?A. It’s KZ 632.B. It’s F Z 362.C. It’s OZ 326.20. Where would Tina like to meet her friend?A. At a coffee shop.B. At a tea shop.C. At a book shop.第五节:听短文,根据其内容填写下面短文中所缺的信息。

短文读三遍。

(每空限填一词)注:请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题..的相应位置上。

....部分London has many museums, and one of the most 21. is the British Museum. Thousands of people visit it every 22. . Lots of interesting things from different times and places can be seen there. The British Museum is very serious, so there’s no shouting and no running. People mustn’t make a noise, and they mustn’t 23. the exhibits (展品). Photography 24. allowed in the British Museum, so it’s a good idea to visit the museum shop and you can buy postcards there. The museum is free for everyone, so you can visit it as 25. as you like.二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列各题,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。

26. The Browns had a party with their neighbors yesterday. _______ all enjoyed themselves.A. WeB. YouC. ThemD. They27. —_______ have you lived in Lanzhou?—Since my parents found jobs here.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How old28. I paid¥10 for _______ this morning.A. 4 bottle milksB. 4 bottles of milkC. 4 bottles of milksD. 4 milk29. What does the sign mean?A. No parking.B. No photos.C. No eating.D. No smoking.30. I _______ with my parents when he rang me up yesterday afternoon.A. am shoppingB. am shopingC. was shoppingD. was shoping31. —This is your order, a sandwich and an apple pie. _______—I’ll have it here.A. For here or to go?B. Something to drink?C. Anything else?D. Is that OK?32. He ate a lot and did little exercise, so he _______ 10 pounds.A. put onB. put awayC. put outD. put off33. —Li Ming, do you know _______ this year?—It’s on June 20th.A. when is the Dragon Boat FestivalB. when is the Mid-autumn FestivalC. when the Mid-autumn Festival isD. when the Dragon Boat Festival is34. This place _______ a factor y but now it is a park.A. used to beingB. used to beC. is used toD. using to be35. —I wonder if this smart phone is Mary’s.—It _______ belong to her. _______ is totally different from this one.A. mustn’t; HerB. can’t; HerC. can’t; HersD. may; Hers36. He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father’s Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent37. _______ of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.A. Fifth twoB. Two fifthC. Fifth secondD. Two fifths38. —How do you like this house?—_______ It’s everything I’ve been looking for.A. Terrible!B. Perfect!C. Awful!D. Delicious!39. She says that she’ll have to close the shop _______ business improves.A. ifB. orC. unlessD. because40. Which sound goes with the word “fiction”?三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

AOnce there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn’t feel like eating anything. This made 41 queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to 42 him. The doctorsaid it’s all in his mind instead of his body. So 43 medicine nor rest could help him but a shirt of a happy person.The prime minister was called to the palace. When hearing the king’s situation, he said, “Although I have much power, it doesn’t make me 44 . I’m always worried about losing it.”Then, the king’s banker came and said he had lots of wealth, but he also worried about losing it. He was never happy, either. Next, the palace singer came and his words were almost the same. Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man in 45 time. Luckily, he found a poor man without power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him46 made him so happy. The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didn’t want those he couldn’t have. His songs came from the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the man’s shirt, 47 , the man said, “What shirt? I don’t own any shirts!”41. A. a B. an C. the D. /42. A. examine B. notice C. look D. watch43. A. none B. neither C. both D. all44. A. happily B. unhappily C. unhappy D. happy45. A. three day B. three days’ C. three day’s D. three-days46. A. that B. which C. what D. where47. A. to his surprise B. after all C. as usual D. in totalBBees live in a house that is called a hive. There are three kinds of bees: workers, drones (雄蜂) 48 queens. Only one queen bee can live in each hive. If she is lost or dead, the other bees 49 their work.Workers are very clever and busy. They all join together 50 small rooms called cells of wax for their honey. Each worker bee does its own work. Some go out and collect honey from the flowers; 51 stay at home and work inside the hive. The cells 52 have six sides are made by worker bees. Did you ever look into a glass hive and see them while at work? It is 53 to see how busy they always are. Before winter comes, all the drones are driven from the hive 54 they don’t eat the honey they did not collect.It is not safe 55 children to be too close to bees. Bees have painful stingsthey use in their defense (防御).48. A. and B. or C. but D. either49. A. are stopped B. stops C. will stop D. stopped50. A. builds B. built C. build D. to build51. A. the other B. others C. another D. other52. A. who B. whom C. which D. /53. A. pleasant B. boring C. scary D. tiring54. A. in order to B. so as to C. as long as D. so that55. A. to B. for C. in D. with四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。

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