春季班第1次周末加油站1根据首字母及句意填入适当的单词：I s___________________ the book with my deskmate.答案：share讲解：share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物We usually put the sofa in the ___________________ ___________________.答案：sitting roomThere are some rows of___________________ in my father’s study. He likes reading very much.答案：bookcases讲解：some rows of bookcases“几排书架”，注意书架用复数。
Anna shares a bedroom with her brother . She doesn’t have her _________________ one .答案：own讲解：own作动词，解释为“拥有；所有”；作形容词，解释为“自己的”Nanjing is the c_______________ of Jiangsu Province.答案：capital讲解：capital可以解释为“首都”，也可以解释为“省会”the capital of Jiangsu Province“省省会”用所给动词的适当形式填空：I can’t wait ___________________( meet ) you.答案：to meet讲解：can’t wait to do sth. 急着要做某事Daniel has a good e-friend _____________________( call ) David.答案：called讲解：called过去分词作定语，修饰前面名词选择题：I want to buy this pair of jeans . Can I ___________________?A.try on themB.try them onC.try it onD.try on it答案：B讲解：this pair of jeans如果作主语，要视为单数。
但是，如果后面要用代词代替this pair of jeans，代词常用复数形式。
Sandy scored _______________ points , and she came ______________ on the billboard.A.ninety-eighth ; fifthB.ninety-eight ; fifthC.ninety-eight ; fiveD.ninety-eighth ; five 答案：B讲解：Sandy得了98分。
她在布告板上名列第五。
Lin Tao and I live in the same building . But he lives two floors _____________ me.A.aboveB.overC.under答案：A讲解：住在上方楼层用above,住在下方楼层用below。
例：Wilson lives two floors above Wendy.威尔逊住得比温蒂高两层。
Peter lives two floors below Mary. 彼得住得比玛丽低两层。
Which of them is Not a capital city ?A. ParisB.LondonC.New YorkD.Moscow答案：C讲解：哪一个不是首都？Paris是法国首都。
London是英国首都。
Moscow是俄罗斯首都。
New York是美国最大的城市，也是世界最大的城市，但不是首都，美国首都是Washington D.C.按要求改写句子，每空一词：My brother and I live in the same room.（同义句）I___________ a bedroom ___________ my brother.答案：share ; with讲解：share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物I can’t reach my food.（同义词）I can’t___________ ___________ my food.答案：get to例题讲解：根据汉语提示或所给单词完成句子：Will you________________（共用）the same room with me tonight?答案：share讲解：今天晚上你愿意和我一起共用一个房间吗？share sth. with sb.“和某人共用某物”Everyone knows that Chinese are very _________________（friend）答案：friendly讲解：friendly“友好的”，形容词，放在be动词后作表语。
Thank you for __________________( invite ) me to your party next Sunday , Peter.I’m glad to do that.答案：inviting讲解：thank sb for doing sth.感谢某人做某事。
for是介词，后面接动词要用动名词形式作宾语。
The price of the houses in Xiamen is ____________________（与……不同）that in Fuzhou.答案：different from讲解：be different from“与……不同”，from是介词，后可接代词。
选出和划线部分意思相近或相同的选项：There are over two thousand students in this school.A. aboutB. more thanC. less thanD. almost答案：B讲解：over “超过；多于”，相当于more than.选择题：Would you like to go to see Beijing opera with us now ?______________________.That’s all right. Maybe next time.A. Sure , I’d love toB.Sounds like a great ideaC.I can’t wait . Let’s go.D.I’d love to , but I am busy.答案：D讲解：你愿意现在和我们去看京剧吗？我愿意，但是我很忙。
没关系，下次吧。
问句是Would you like to do sth?时，答句是Yes,I’d like to 或Yes, I’d love to.否定回答除了可以说No, thank you.之外，也可以说I’d love to , but …I found a supermarket close to my new house.A. in front ofB. far fromC. next to答案：C讲解：close to“靠近的，接近的”; in front of “在……的前面”far from“远离……”；next to“靠近……的”After class, I like playing computer games and chatting __________ my friends ______ the Internet.A.to ; byB.with ; onC.for ; inD.about ; through答案：B讲解：课后我喜欢玩电脑游戏以及在网上和我的朋友们聊天。
chat with sb.“和某人聊天”；on the Internet“在因特网上”Emma has been ill for a week. Is she all right now ?_____________. The teacher says she can come to school tomorrow.A. I hope notB. I don’t think soC. I’m afraid notD. I think so答案：D讲解：I hope not“我不希望这样”；I don’t think so“我不这样认为”I’m afraid not“恐怕不”；I think so“我认为是这样”根据上面句子Is she all right now？“她现在好了吗？”，再根据The teacher says she can come to school tomorrow.“老师说明天她能来学校。
”判断，此处选DQingdao will spend about 80,000,000,000 yuan in building a bridge（桥）____________ the sea.A. overB. onC. inD.below答案：A讲解：将要花费800亿元在海上建造一座桥。
over表示“在物体的正上方”；on“在某物表面上”；in“在……里”；below“在……下面”All the teachers live on ______________ floor.答案：A讲解：所有的老师都住在二楼。
表示“第二楼层”要用序数词second，并且前面要用定冠词。
Most of my classmates don’t like to talk with their parents , but I am _________them. I love to talk with my parents.A. the same asB. different fromC. interested inD. angry with答案：B讲解：我的大多数同学都不喜欢和父母交谈，但我与他们不同，我喜欢和我的父母交流。
the same as“与……相同”；be different from“与……不同”；be interested in “对……感兴趣”；be angry with“生……的气”The dish smells ________________ and you’d better throw it away.A. goodB. wellC. badD. badly答案：C讲解：这道菜已经变质了，你最好把它扔掉。
smell是系动词，后面只能跟形容词作表语。
bad是形容词，badly是副词________________very important for us to learn English because it is an international language now.A. It isB. ItC. That isD. We are答案：A讲解：It is + adj.+for sb.+to do sth.It是形式主语，后面的动词不定式to learn English是真正的主语。