保定市部分高中2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the woman work after she graduatedA. In London.B. In New York.C. In Paris.2. How does the man feelA. Tired.B. Satisfied.C. Angry.3. What time is it nowA. It is 10:00.B. It is 9:10.C. It is 10:50.4. Why is the woman talking to the manA. To inform him of a contest.B. To ask him about the contest.C. To encourage him to enter a contest.5. Where is the womanA. At the station.B. On a train.C. In a taxi.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakersA. Clerk and customer.B. Doctor and patient.C. Police and driver.7. What did the woman forgetA. Her account number.B. Her ID card.C. Her money.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. What can we learn from the conversationA. The restaurant is full.B. The man’s reservation is canceled.C. The woman’s drink was not prepared.9. What will the man do while waitingA. Stand by the window.B. Drink at the hall.C. Shop nearby.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.For what did the woman win $200A. A quiz.B. A show.C. A book.11. Where did the woman and her friends win a bottle of whiskyA. At a pub.B. At a canteen.C. At a lottery store.12. What is the man expectingA. To write a better book.B. To win a bigger lottery prize.C. To share the woman’s prize.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. Where they prefer to live.B. How to find their house.C.What to do for their visitors.14. What should the visitors do when they see the bus stopA. Turn left.B. Cross the bridge.C. Go up the hill.15. Where is the couple’s houseA. Between two villages.B. To the left of the main road.C. On the right-hand side of a bridge.16. What do we know about SueA. She found the map very useful.B. She got lost on her way.C. She followed the couple’s directions.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. How many languages does Della speak altogetherA. 5.B. 6.C. 7.18. What did Della do on the showA. She answered questions.B. She did small talks.C. She introduced her school.19. How old was Della when she learned her first foreign languageA. One year old.B. Two years old.C. Three years old.20. What can be inferred from the expert’s wordsA. Della should keep practicing.B. Della should learn more languages.C. Della should focus on onelanguage.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
APREVIEWS AND OPENINGSQueen of the MistCharing Cross TheaterPreviews from Saturday, 15 August. Opening Wednesday, 19 August.Queen of the Mist, directed by Elizabeth Margolius, will have its first showing at the Charing Cross Theater. The musical is based on the true story of Anna Edson Taylor, who in 1901 set out to be the first person to survive a trip over Niagara Falls in a barrel (桶) of her own design.The SonDuke of York’s TheaterPreviews from Monday, 24 August. Opening Wednesday, 2 September.Written by internationally known Florian Zeller who is praised by The Guardian as “the most exciting dramatist of our time”, The Son, which focuses on intergenerational relationships, family relationships and teenage depression, is directed by Michael Longhurst.The FishermenTrafalgar Theatre Studio TwoPreviews from Thursday, 3 September. Opening Saturday, 5 September.In a small town in Nigeria, Ben and his three older brothers go to fish at a magical river. Unnoticed and carefree, they continued until the predictions of a mad man change the course of their lives forever. The Fishermen is based on the Man Booker Prize novel by Chigozie Obioma, who appears as an original new voice of west African literature. The play is directed by Jack McNamara.Groan UpsVaudeville TheaterPreviews from Sunday, 20 September. Opening Saturday, 10 October.Directed by Kirsty Patrick Ward, Groan Ups is a completely new play which looks at how people grow up and develop. Are we the same at 30 as we were 1321.What is the play directed by Elizabeth Margolius probably aboutA.A risk-taking trip. B.A birthday party.C.A career as a designer. D.A person’s entire life.22.Who directs a play set in a Nigerian town in Africa A.Michael Longhurst. B.Chigozie Obioma.C.Jack McNamara. D.Kirsty Patrick Ward.23.When does the play about personal growth and development openA.On Wednesday, 19 August. B.On Wednesday, 2 September. C.On Saturday, 5 September. D.On Saturday, 10 October.BSimone Biles was born in 1997. Soon, her parents found that she couldn’t sit still. When she was 6 years old, her day-care group went on a field trip to a gym. Simone loved watching the gymnasts train and performances. She couldn’t just watch them, though—she had to try their moves. She was so good that one of the coaches sent a letter home with her, inviting Simone to take gymnastics classes.Simone loved the classes, and she was excellent at climbing, swinging, jumping, and tumbling(翻筋斗). Though she had a lot to learn, the coaches could hardly keep up with Simone. When one,girl performed a standing back tuck(翻折), Simone was sure she could do one too. Her coach didn’t believe h er, so Simone tried the trick and made it on the spot.At 9, Simone learned why she couldn’t sit still: She had ADHD(多动症). Her brain moved fast and her body did too—which made it hard for her to concentrate in school but which also made her an amazing gymn ast. “The challenges we face help define who we are,” Simone, wrote. “My challenge is also my superpower.” Simone’s superpower would help make her one of the most dynamic gymnasts ever seen.Simone is one of the greatest athletes in history. At age 16, she won two gold medals at the Artistic Gymnastics World Championships(AGWC), including the all-around(the total score from competing in all events). She has now won 25 world medals, 19 of them gold. That’s the most in world gymnastics history. Simone competed in her first Olympics in 2016. She was the first female U. S. gymnast to win four gold medals in an Olympic Games. Since then, Simone has debuted(首次呈现)some moves never successfully done in world competitions, including adouble-double dismount(下马)from the balance beam. The move became known as the Biles. Several signature moves have been named after Simone.24.Who found Simone Biles’ gymnastics talentA.Her parents. B.A tour guide.C.A gymnastics coach. D.Her kindergarten teacher. 25.What brought Simone the gift of gymnasticsA.A disease. B.An accident.C.A superpower. D.A family tradition.26.Which is one of Simone Biles’ achievementsA.She has now won 25 world gold medals. B.Some competitions are named after Simone.C.She won two gold medals at AGWC in 2013. D.She competed in her first Olympics at 21.27.Where is the text probably taken fromA.A research paper. B.A travel brochure.C.A chemistry textbook. D.A sports magazine.CWhen you encounter animals, do you wonder what they’re thinking Seeing a newborn lamb or a cute puppy might arouse happy emotions (情感) in us, but what are they thinking Does the look on their face and how they behave indicate how they’re feeling - or are they feeling nothing at allHumans have a complex range of feelings, but it’s h ard to tell what’s going on inside the heads of animals. Some of us own dogs,because they are good companions, are loyal and seem to connect with us. We might even think they love us. Professor Kim Bard, an expert in comparative developmental psychology from the University of Portsmouth, told the BBC: “We have a few studies now that actually show scientifically that some dogs will respond when their owner - but not a stranger - pretends to cry.” The empathetic ability of cats, however, is harder to work out.Other non-domesticated (非驯养的) animals might have feelings too. Giraffes and whales, for example, are known to experience sadness when someone in their group dies. It’s believed that even tiny creatures like insects might have emotions as well. Research is beginning to show they experience a wide range of feelings. Kim says “they can be optimistic, pessimistic, or frightened, and respond to pain just like any mammal would.”Dr Barbara J King, Emerita Professor of Anthropology at the College of William and Mary, told the BBC: “If we understand the profound depths of emotions animals can feel, this should make us question the existence of zoos and slaughterhouses (屠宰场) around the world, and rethink those systems. It does seem all creatures feel emotion, but what is not clear is whether they feel the same way as us.”28. What’s the purpose of raising questions in the first paragraphA. To entertain.B. To inspire.C. To attract.D. To persuade.29. What do the underlined words “empathetic ability” in paragraph 2 meanA. The ability to respond to others’ questions.B. The ability to understand others’ feelings.C. The ability to stay calm when facing danger.D. The ability to share work with their owners.30. What’s the importance of the research, according to B arbaraA. It may reduce the times of people visiting zoos.B. It may change the food chain of the whole world.C. It may cause zoos and slaughterhouses to disappear.D. It may lead people to reconsider animals’ well-being.31. How do the researchers sound when talking about the issueA. Careful.B. Certain.C. Critical.D. Regretful.DYoung children are significantly more likely than adults to have their opinions influenced by robots, according to a new research. The study, conducted at the University of Plymouth, compared how adults and children respond to an identical task when in the presence of both their peers (同龄人) and robots.It showed that while adults regularly have their opinions influenced by peers, something also demonstrated in previous studies, theyare largely able to resist being persuaded by robots. However, children aged between seven and nine were more likely to give the same responses as the robots, even if they were obviously incorrect. The study asks people to look at a screen showing four lines and say which two match in length. When alone, people almost never make a mistake but when doing the experiment with others, they tend to follow what others are saying.When children were alone in the room in this research, they scored 87% on the test, but when the robots join in their score drops to 75%. And of the wrong answers, 74% matched those of the robot. Professor Belpaeme said, “People often follow the opinions of others and we’ve known for a long time that it is hard to resist taking over views and opinions of people around us. But as robots will soon be found in the home and the workplace, we were wondering if people would follow robots.“What our results show is that adults do not follow what the robots are saying. But when we did the experiment with children, they did. It shows children can perhaps have more of an affinity (亲和力) with robots than adults, which does pose the question: What if robots were to suggest, for example, what products to buy or what to think ”32.What did the adults do when staying with robotsA.They generally refused the robots’ effects. B.They totally accepted the robots’ suggestions.C.They tried to persuade robots to resist them. D.They usually compared robots with their children.33.Why did some children make more mistakes in the experiment A.Because children were not as clever as the adults. B.Because robots reflected better than human beings. C.Because robots in the presence made mistakes. D.Because children wanted to affect the robots on purpose. 34.What is Professor Belpaeme’s attitude towards the result of the experimentA.He is optimistic about the result. B.He is worried about the future.C.He doesn’t care about the result. D.He doubts the result of the research.35.What should be followed after the last paragraphA.What is the meaning of the research B.What should adults do to avoid the problemC.Why are children more likely to be influenced D.What will be done to solve the problem第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。