英语七年级英语完形填空做题技巧一、七年级英语完形填空1.完形填空Who says dogs don't need to wear beautiful clothes? My dog Michael has many different kindsof 1 , and he likes them a lot. Look at him in the picture! He is 2 a grey hat, a yellow shirt and red shoes today. And he also wears a 3 of sunglasses. You look so 4 , Michael! I design clothes for Michael.It takes me a lot of free time, 5 I enjoy it. Allof Michael's clothes are made 6 good cotton. And they 7 him very well. Every time I take Michael out for a 8 in the park, I can hear people saying, “Oh, look at that dog. How fashionable he looks!” I'm very happy about it. It 9 that Michael is already a star. Walk for today, Michael. What? You want to play with the ball? All right, let's go! Oh, 10 me! I'm putting on my sneakers.1. A. houses B. colours C. toys D. clothes2. A. selling B. wearing C. trying D. buying3. A. pair B. set C. piece D. bottle4. A. large B. poor C. cool D. soft5. A. but B. if C. and D. or6. A. in B. of C. to D. for7. A. wish B. ft C. love D. know8. A. look B. treat C. walk D. show9. A. says B. hears C. seems D. looks10. A. let off B. go for C. think of D. wait for【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者介绍了自己的小狗“迈克尔”。
它有许多漂亮的衣服,都是作者自己设计的,小狗穿上花衣服,看起来很酷,俨然就像一个大明星。
(1)句意:我的狗“迈克尔”有很多不同种类的衣服。
A. houses房子;B. colours颜色;C. toys玩具;D. clothes衣服。
根据第一段第一句“Who says do gs don't need to wear beautiful clothes?”可知谈论狗的衣服。
故答案为D。
(2)句意:今天他戴着一顶灰色的帽子,穿着一件黄色的衬衫和红色的鞋子。
A. selling 卖;B. wearing穿;C. trying 尝试;D. buying购买。
根据后面的a grey hat, a yellow shirt and red shoes可知这里表示穿戴,“穿着”用wear。
故答案为B。
(3)句意:他还戴着一副太阳镜。
A. pair双,副;B. set套;C. piece片;D. bottle瓶。
根据句意,这里指一副太阳镜。
a pair of一幅,一双。
答案为A。
(4)句意:你看起来真酷。
A. large巨大的;B. poor贫穷的;C. cool酷,凉爽的;D. soft柔软的。
由前面的内容可推知,Michael打扮得很时髦,看起来很酷。
故答案为C。
(5)句意:它花了我很多时间,但我喜欢这样。
A. but但是;B. if 如果;C. and 而且;D.or或者。
结合句意可知,上下句是转折的关系,故答案为A。
(6)句意:迈克尔所有的衣服都是用很好的棉花做的。
be made of由……制成,指原材料能看得见,结合句意可知,故答案为B。
(7)句意:而且衣服很适合他。
A. wish希望;B. fit 适合;C. love喜欢;D. know知道。
结合句意可知,故答案为B。
(8)句意:每次当我带着迈克尔去公园散步的时候。
A. look看;B. treat对待;C. walk步行,散步;D. show展示。
由前面的take Michael out for a 可知这里指“散步”。
故答案为C。
(9)句意:看起来迈克尔已经成为一个明星。
A. says说;B. hears 听;C. seems似乎;D. looks看。
根据上文,Michael受到人们关注,好像已经成了大明星似的。
故答案为C。
(10)句意:哦,等等我!我正穿我的运动鞋。
A. let off引发;B. go for适用于某人(或某物);C. think of思考;D. wait for等待。
根据语境,这里指:等我一下,我穿上我的运动鞋。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查完形填空,主要考查考生的语法、词法、理解、综合、背景知识几方面的能力。
完形填空的解法:1. 细读首句、启示全文;2. 通读全文,掌握大意;3. 前后观察,先易后难;4. 上下连贯,合乎逻辑;5. 复核全文,消除疏漏。
2.完形填空On Christmas Eve, children are very happy. They put their stockings 1 the end of their beds before they go to 2 . They want Father Christmas 3 them some presents. Mr. Green tells his children that Father Christmas comes 4 Christmas Eve. He lands on the topof each house and comes down the chimney(烟囱)into the fireplace(壁炉)and 5 them a lot of presents. Christmas Day always 6 before breakfast. The children wakeup very early. They 7 wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call, " 8 !" Do you know 9 Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When he was born, many people gave 10 presents. So today, people still do the same thing to one another.1. A. by B. in C. at D. to2. A. sleeping B. asleep C. sleepy D. sleep3. A. give B. to give C. gave D. giving4. A. in B. on C. at D. to5. A. bring B. take C. brings D. takes6. A. beginning B. begins C. began D. to begin7. A. can be B. are able to C. can't D. isn't able to8. A. Happy New Year B. Thank you C. Bad luck D. Merry Christmas9. A. how B. why C. when D. what10. A. her B. him C. his D. hers【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了人们是如何度过圣诞节前夕和圣诞节的。
(1)句意:他们在睡觉之前把长筒袜放在床尾。
at the end of,在……末端或结尾,固定搭配,故选C。
(2)句意:他们在睡觉之前把长筒袜放在床尾。
go to sleep,睡觉,固定搭配,故选D。
(3)句意:他们想要圣诞老人给他们一些礼物。
want,想要,want sb to do sth,想要某人做某事,固定搭配,故选B。
(4)句意:格林先生告诉孩子们圣诞老师在圣诞节前夕到来。
Christmas Eve,圣诞节前夕,是具体的某一天,前面要用介词on,故选B。
(5)句意:他落在每户人家的屋顶上,从烟囱下到壁炉里并且给他们带来很多礼物。
bring,带来,take,带走,此处应是带来礼物,用bring,因时态是一般现在时,主语he 是第三人称单数,bring要用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
(6)句意:圣诞节总是在早餐之前开始。
因时态是一般现在时,主语Christmas Day圣诞节是第三人称单数,begin要用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
(7)句意:他们迫不及待要打开长筒袜里的礼物。
can't wait do do sth,迫不及待做某事,固定搭配,故选C。
(8)句意:然后他们叫醒爸爸妈妈并且喊圣诞快乐。
根据通读全文可知文章是讲圣诞节的,可知此处孩子们是喊圣诞快乐,Merry Christmas圣诞快乐,故选D。
(9)句意:你知道圣诞节是什么意思吗?mean,意思是,意味着,动词,要用what来做宾语,意为“什么”,故选D。
(10)句意:当他出生的时候,很多人给了他礼物。
根据When he was born,当他出生的时候,可知下文应是给他礼物,gave是动词,后面加人称代词宾格形式,用he的宾格him,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意通读全文、联系上下文,并根据时态、人称、固定搭配等用法来选择。
3.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。