一吨矿砂中银的含量
23
corner
角落, (街道)拐角处,
把…难住；使走投无路
The dog cornered the rat.
狗把老鼠逼到一个角落。
24
count
数数,计算
（count down
倒计时）
1、依靠，依赖(on)
You can count on my help.你可以依赖我的帮助
2、认为；视为；看作
trees that block the view
2、障碍物；阻塞(n)
a block in the pipes管道阻塞
to put up a road block设置路障
14
book
书
预定
You'll have to book up early.你要早一点订座。The secretary has booked the manager in at the Hilton Hotel.
收费，索价(vt)
费用(n)
主管，负责
1、指控(v /n)
He was charged with stealing a car.他被指控偷了一辆汽车。（charge sb. with sth ;类似accuse sb. of sth）
a charge of stealing偷窃罪的指控
2、猛冲；攻击；向前冲
19
coin
硬币
1、造币；铸币
The government has decided to coin more one-yuan pieces.政府决定再铸造一些一元的硬币。coin gold.铸造金币
2、杜撰设计（新单词或短语）
Do not coin terms that are intelligible to nobody.不要生造谁也不懂的词语。
英语《考试说明》附录中部分熟词生义词学习一览表
序号
单词
熟义
生义
学习要点
1
across
横过;越过
1、到、在对面
（adv/prep）
He lives across the street.他住在街对面。
the house across the street街道对面的房子
2、宽（adv）
The river is 50 metres across.河宽50米。
allow 15 minutes for delay预留15分钟以防耽搁
9
alone
单独地,独自地
[用在名词或代词之后]只有,唯有,仅仅
Smith alone knew what happened.只有史密斯知道发生了什么事。The key alone will open the door.只有这把钥匙能开这个门。
在[向]...的那边,在...之外
The road is beyond that hill.路在山的那一边。
Just beyond the fence.就在篱笆那边
13
block
（大）块；（大）片；街区
1、阻塞;堵住,阻挡（vt）
The police have blocked the road.警察已经封锁了道路。block out light阻挡光线
3、coin（adj.）投币式的（操作需要一块或多块金属币的）；自助式的
a coin washing machine.
投币洗衣机
20
collect
.收集
1、收（租，税，帐等）；募（捐）
collect the electricity fee收取电费。collect taxes.收税collect (raise) money募集资金
be admitted to /into Beijing University
被北京大学录取
2、接[容]纳；容许
The cinema admits about 2000 people.这座电影院大约可坐2000人。The rules and regulations admit of no other explanation.这些规章制度不容许有其他解释。His illness admits of no delay.他的病不容拖延。
营业
in business; on business
职责；本分
It's a teacher's business to make children learn.
使学生学习是老师的责任。
事情,事物
Mind your own business.
It’s none of your business.
17
capital
容许(of)
allow of no excuse不容辩解The situations allow of no excuse.形势不容许拖延;形势刻不容缓。
体谅;考虑到;顾及(for)
We must allow for his youth.我们应当体谅他年轻。
酌留；预计
allow 10% for inflation允许10%的通货膨胀
adj.满足的,满意的,愿意
1、使…满意或满足vt.
Nothing contents her, she is always complaining.没有什么能使她满意，她总是抱怨。contented himself with one piece of cake.（他）吃了一块蛋糕非常地满足
2、含量
the content of silver in a ton of ore
count it an honor (to do sth.)（把做某事）引以为荣
3、有价值；重要；有用
Every second counts.每一秒钟都很重要。
You really count with me.对我来说你确实很重要
25
cover
盖子,封面
覆盖
1、占（时间或空间）
）The town covers 5 square miles.小镇占地5平方英里。
首都,首都的
1、资本；资金；
资方;
The Smith Company has a capital of＄30.000.史密斯公司有3万美元的资本。
2、大写字母
大写的（字母）
capital letters大写字母
Write your name in capitals.
用大写字母写你的名字。
18
charge
2、走完（一段路程）
I want to cover 100 miles by dark.我想在天黑之前走完100英里
3、行新闻采访
cover a fire for a newspaper为报纸采访失火的新闻
4、够付（费用）
足以抵补［补偿
These expenses are covered by the state.这些费用都由国家负担。cover the loss弥补损失
10
attend
出席，参加
侍侯，照应,与on/ upon连用)
attend the very sick patients照应重病人
attend on / upon a very sick man
处理、料理（与to连用）
attend to the problem
11
beat
连续击打,揍
击败,战胜（用于比赛中）
The tree measures 50 cm across.
2
add
增加，加起来
接着说,
补充说
I should like to add that we are pleased with the test result.我还要补充说一下,我们对测试结果表示满意。
3
address
地址；住址(n)
1、演说;正式讲演
beat sb at the table tennis match
规律性地拍击
to beat a drum击鼓The heart beats.心脏跳动。My pulse beats normally.我脉搏正常。
搅拌
to beat eggs打鸡蛋
1、鼓(翼)
The bird beat its wings.鸟扑打翅膀。
an address of welcome欢迎词
2、对...讲演或发表演说(vt)
address a meeting向大会发表演说
address the whole nation向全国发表演说
addressed me in low tones.低声与我交谈
3、称呼；用特殊的头衔称呼
How shall I address you?我应当怎样称呼您呢?Don't address me as ‘boss’.不要叫我“老板”。
21
company
公司,
1、陪伴、伴侣
He kept me company.他陪伴我。in the company of在...陪同下I had no company on the journey.我在旅行中没有同伴。
22
content
n.内容,容量,目录,满足（to one's heart's content心满意足
5
afford
担负得起费用
抽得出(时间)
He can't afford an hour for lunch.他抽不出一小时吃午饭I can't afford three weeks away from work.我无法丢下工作三星期。
6
against
反对,逆着,倚靠着,
1、与…成对照
against a dark background与黑色背景成对照; The picture looks better against the light wall.这幅画挂在浅色的墙上显得更美。